Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
The Operating Instructions must always be kept on hand wherever the device is being used. In addition to the Operating Instructions, all applicable local rules and regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection must also be followed.
All safety and danger notices on the deviceThe terminals can reach high temperatures.
Only operate the device when all protection devices are fully functional. If the protection devices are not fully functional, there is a risk ofAny safety devices that are not functioning properly must be repaired by an authorized specialist before the device is switched on.
Never bypass or disable protection devices.
For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the section headed “General” in the Operating Instructions for the device.
Any equipment malfunctions which might impair safety must be remedied immediately before the device is turned on.
Your personal safety is at stake!
Operation or storage of the device outside the stipulated area will be deemed as not in accordance with the intended purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for any damage resulting from improper use.
The information contained in these operating instructions is intended only for qualified personnel. An electric shock can be fatal. Do not carry out any actions other than those described in the documentation. This also applies to qualified personnel.
All cables must be secured, undamaged, insulated, and adequately dimensioned. Loose connections, damaged or under-dimensioned cables must be repaired immediately by an authorized specialist company.
Maintenance and repair work must only be carried out by an authorized specialist company.
It is impossible to guarantee that third-party parts are designed and manufactured to meet the demands made on them, or that they satisfy safety requirements. Only use original spare parts.
Do not carry out any alterations, installations, or modifications to the device without first obtaining the manufacturer's permission.
Replace any damaged components or have them replaced immediately.
|
| The cooling of the device takes place via an electronic temperature control system at the lowest possible noise level and depends on the power used, ambient temperature and the soiling level of the device, etc. |
| ||
| It is not possible to provide a workplace-related emission value for this device, because the actual sound pressure level is heavily influenced by the installation situation, the power quality, the surrounding walls and the properties of the room in general. |
In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g., when there is equipment that is susceptible to interference at the same location or if the site where the device is installed is close to either radio or television receivers). If this is the case, the operator is obliged to take action to rectify the situation.
Devices marked with the CSA test mark satisfy the requirements of the relevant standards for Canada and the USA.
Dispose of in accordance with the applicable national and local regulations.
Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.
Text and illustrations were accurate at the time of printing, subject to change.
We are grateful for suggestions for improvement and information on any discrepancies in the operating instructions.
Unit design:
(1) | Housing cover |
(2) | Inverter |
(3) | Mounting bracket |
(4) | Connection area including DC main switch |
(5) | Data Communication Area |
(6) | Data communication cover |
The inverter transforms the direct current generated by the solar modules into alternating current. This alternating current is fed into the public grid and synchronized with the mains voltage in use.
The inverter has been designed exclusively for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. It cannot generate electric power independently of the grid.
The inverter automatically monitors the public grid. Whenever conditions in the electric grid are inconsistent with standard conditions (e.g., grid switch-off, interruption), your inverter will immediately stop operating and interrupt the supply of power into the grid.
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, monitoring the frequency and monitoring islanding conditions.
The inverter is fully automatic. The inverter starts monitoring the grid as soon as the solar modules are generating enough energy after sunrise. The inverter resumes the grid power feed operation when there is sufficient direct sunlight.
The control system of the inverter ensures that the maximum possible power output is drawn from the solar modules at all times.
As soon as there is no longer sufficient energy available for the grid power feed operation, the inverter shuts down the power electronics connection to the grid completely and stops operating. All settings and recorded data are saved.
When its temperature gets too high, the inverter automatically reduces the current output power in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the temperature being too high include a high ambient temperature or insufficient heat dissipation (e.g., inadequate heat dissipation when installed in switch cabinets).
Unit design:
(1) | Housing cover |
(2) | Inverter |
(3) | Mounting bracket |
(4) | Connection area including DC main switch |
(5) | Data Communication Area |
(6) | Data communication cover |
The inverter transforms the direct current generated by the solar modules into alternating current. This alternating current is fed into the public grid and synchronized with the mains voltage in use.
The inverter has been designed exclusively for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. It cannot generate electric power independently of the grid.
The inverter automatically monitors the public grid. Whenever conditions in the electric grid are inconsistent with standard conditions (e.g., grid switch-off, interruption), your inverter will immediately stop operating and interrupt the supply of power into the grid.
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, monitoring the frequency and monitoring islanding conditions.
The inverter is fully automatic. The inverter starts monitoring the grid as soon as the solar modules are generating enough energy after sunrise. The inverter resumes the grid power feed operation when there is sufficient direct sunlight.
The control system of the inverter ensures that the maximum possible power output is drawn from the solar modules at all times.
As soon as there is no longer sufficient energy available for the grid power feed operation, the inverter shuts down the power electronics connection to the grid completely and stops operating. All settings and recorded data are saved.
When its temperature gets too high, the inverter automatically reduces the current output power in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the temperature being too high include a high ambient temperature or insufficient heat dissipation (e.g., inadequate heat dissipation when installed in switch cabinets).
The features described in these instructions are valid from the following software version: fro28500.upd
Minor deviations from the described features are possible in newer or older software versions.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any damage resulting from improper use.
All warranty claims are considered void in such cases.
When configuring the photovoltaic system, make sure that all components are operating completely within their permitted operating range.
All measures recommended by the solar module manufacturer for maintaining solar module properties must be followed.
Follow all grid operator regulations regarding grid power feed and connection methods.
The inverter is equipped with ‘Field adjustable trip points’ and ‘Advanced Grid Features’. For further information, please contact ‘Fronius Technical Support’ at the following email address: pv-support-usa@fronius.com.
FCC
This device corresponds to the limit values for a digital device of class B in accordance with Part 15 of the FCC regulations. The limit values should provide adequate protection against harmful interference in homes. This device creates and uses high frequency energy and can interfere with radio communications when not used in accordance with the instructions. However, there is no guarantee against interference occurring in a particular installation.
If this device interferes with radio or television reception when turning the device on and off, it is recommended that the user solve this with one or more of the following measures:
Industry Canada RSS
The device corresponds to the license-free Industry Canada RSS standards. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
(1) The device may not cause harmful interference
(2) The device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
The inverter is equipped with the following safety features as required by UL 1741 and the National Electrical Code:
Insulation monitor (IMI/RCMU)
The IMI (isolation monitor interruptor) feature is performed by the RCMU (residual current monitoring unit) feature in the inverter. This feature automatically monitors whether a leakage current exists in the grid power feed operation. The inverter is disconnected from the grid if a defined leakage current is exceeded.
Automatic reconnection no longer occurs after the device is disconnected from the grid five times as a result of exceeding the defined leakage current value.
The State Code 607 shown on the display must be acknowledged to reconnect.
Insulation monitoring of ungrounded solar modules
In the case of grid connected photovoltaic systems with ungrounded solar modules, the inverter checks the insulation resistance between the positive and negative pole in relation to the earth potential before energy is fed into the grid. The inverter issues a state code if the insulation resistance is too low. The inverter is therefore not permitted to start feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter is equipped with integrated arc detection/interruption, which detects and extinguishes serial arcs.
For example, a serial arc can occur after the following errors or situations:
If a serial arc is detected, the power is switched off and the grid power feed operation is interrupted. A state code is shown on the display. The state code on the display must be manually reset before the grid power feed operation can be resumed.
The power shutdown also extinguishes the serial arc.
This product is equipped with a communication interface in line with the "Communication Signal for Rapid Shutdown - SunSpec Interoperability Specification”.
Power optimizers and other MLPE features in the photovoltaic system can impair the correct functioning of the arc detection/interruption. When using these kinds of components, the system installer is responsible for ensuring the correct functioning of the arc detection/interruption. Contact your Fronius Technical Support for more information.
The inverter is equipped with a Power Line Communication (PLC) transmitter on the DC side.
Its function is to ensure rapid shutdown in accordance with US safety standard NEC 2017 Art. 690.12. The PLC is implemented according to the specification "Communication Signal for Rapid Shutdown – SunSpec Interoperability Specification". Please visit www.sunspec.org for details.
There are warning notices and safety symbols on the inside and outside of the inverter. These warning notices and safety symbols must not be removed or painted over. They warn against incorrect operation, as this may result in serious injury and property damage.
| Safety symbols: | ||
| Danger of serious injury and property damage due to incorrect operation | ||
| Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the following documents:
| ||
| Dangerous electrical voltage | ||
| Wait for the capacitors to discharge. |
Text of the warning notices:
WARNING!
Risk of electric shock!
Non-insulated inverter
Do not remove the cover. The device does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Maintenance work must be carried out by a trained service technician.
Both AC and DC voltage sources terminate inside this device. Each circuit must be turned off before carrying out maintenance work.
If the solar module is exposed to light, it will supply a DC voltage to the device.
Risk of electric shock due to energy stored in capacitors. Do not remove the cover until all power supply sources have been switched off for at least 5 minutes.
Ungrounded system: The DC cables in this PV system are not grounded and can be live.
Only valid for the device types with the "Ecofuse" option:
The use of string fuses provides additional fuse protection for solar modules.
The maximum short circuit current ISC, the maximum module backfeed current IR, and the specification of the maximum string fuse value in the module data sheet of the respective solar module are decisive factors in the protection of the solar module.
The maximum short circuit current ISC per terminal is 15 A.
The string fuse release current can be set to greater than 15 A if required. However, a release current of 20 A must not be exceeded.
If the inverter is being operated with an external string collection box, the DC connector kit 25 (item numbers 42,0201,4479 for DC+ and 42,0201,4480 for DC-) must be used. In this case the solar modules are externally protected in the string collection box and the metal bolts should be used in the inverter.
National regulations regarding fuse protection must be observed. The electrical engineer carrying out the installation is responsible for the correct choice of string fuses.
Danger due to defective fuses.
This can result in fires.
Always replace defective fuses with new equivalent fuses.
The inverter is delivered with metal bolts as standard.
IN | Nominal current of the fuse |
ISC | Short circuit current for standard test conditions (STC) according to solar module data sheet |
VN | Nominal voltage of the fuse |
The nominal current value of the fuse must not exceed the maximum fuse protection value specified in the solar module manufacturer's data sheet.
If a maximum fuse protection value is not specified, please request it from the solar module manufacturer.
Fronius developed Solar Net to make these system add-ons flexible and capable of being used in a wide variety of different applications. Fronius Solar Net is a data network that enables several inverters to be linked to the system add-ons. | |
Fronius Solar Net is a bus system with ring topology. Just one suitable cable is enough for communication between one or more inverters connected to Fronius Solar Net and a system add-on. | |
In order to clearly define each inverter in Fronius Solar Net, each inverter must also be assigned an individual number. | |
Different system add-ons are automatically recognized by Fronius Solar Net. | |
In order to distinguish between several identical system add-ons, each one must be assigned a unique number. | |
More detailed information on the individual system add-ons can be found in the relevant operating instructions or on the internet at http://www.fronius.com | |
More detailed information on cabling Fronius DATCOM components can be found at: | |
→ http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204101938 |
Fronius developed Solar Net to make these system add-ons flexible and capable of being used in a wide variety of different applications. Fronius Solar Net is a data network that enables several inverters to be linked to the system add-ons. | |
Fronius Solar Net is a bus system with ring topology. Just one suitable cable is enough for communication between one or more inverters connected to Fronius Solar Net and a system add-on. | |
In order to clearly define each inverter in Fronius Solar Net, each inverter must also be assigned an individual number. | |
Different system add-ons are automatically recognized by Fronius Solar Net. | |
In order to distinguish between several identical system add-ons, each one must be assigned a unique number. | |
More detailed information on the individual system add-ons can be found in the relevant operating instructions or on the internet at http://www.fronius.com | |
More detailed information on cabling Fronius DATCOM components can be found at: | |
→ http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204101938 |
Depending on the version, the inverter can be fitted with the Fronius Datamanager plug-in card (8).
Item | Description |
---|---|
(1) | Switchable multifunctional power interface. Use the 2-pin mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the multifunctional power interface. |
(2) | Fronius Solar Net/interface protocol IN connection When linking several DATCOM components, a termination plug must be placed on each free IN and/or OUT connection of a DATCOM component. |
(4) | ‘Fronius Solar Net’ LED |
(5) | ‘Data transfer’ LED |
(6) | USB A socket The USB thumb drive can act as a data logger for an inverter. The USB thumb drive is not part of the scope of supply for the inverter. |
(7) | Floating switch contact (relay) with mating connector max. 250 V AC / 4 A AC Pin 1 = NO contact (Normally Open) For a more detailed explanation, see the “Menu items in the setup menu/relay” section. |
(8) | Fronius Datamanager with WLAN antenna |
(9) | Cover for option card slot |
Different switching variants can be connected to the multifunctional power interface. These variants cannot be operated at the same time, however. For example, if an S0 counter is connected to the multifunctional power interface, a signal contact for surge protection cannot be connected, and vice versa.
Pin 1 = measurement input: max. 20 mA, 100-ohm measurement resistor (apparent ohmic resistance)
Pin 2 = max. short circuit current 15 mA, max. open circuit voltage 16 V DC or GND
Switching Variant 1: Signal Contact for Surge Protection
The DC SPD (surge protection) option issues a warning or error on the display, depending on the setting in the basic menu (signal input submenu). More detailed information on the DC SPD option can be found in the Installation Instructions.
Switching Variant 2: S0 Counter
A counter for recording self-consumption per S0 can be connected directly to the inverter. This S0 counter can be placed at the feed-in point or in the consumption branch. A dynamic power reduction can be set under the DSO Editor menu subitem in the settings on the Fronius Datamanager website (see Fronius Datamanager 2.0 Operating Instructions on the homepage at www.fronius.com)
IMPORTANT! Connecting an S0 meter to the inverter may require an inverter firmware update.
Requirements for the S0 meter:
Recommended max. impulse rate of S0 meter:
PV power kWp [kW] | Max. impulse rate per kWp |
30 | 1,000 |
20 | 2,000 |
10 | 5,000 |
≤ 5.5 | 10,000 |
The ‘Fronius Solar Net‘ LED is illuminated:
Power supply for the data communication within the Fronius Solar Net/interface protocol is OK
The ‘Fronius Solar Net‘ LED flashes briefly every 5 seconds:
Error in the data communication in the Fronius Solar Net
After a shutdown due to overcurrent or undervoltage, the inverter tries to restore the energy supply in the Fronius Solar Net every 5 seconds so long as there is an error.
Once the error has been corrected, power is restored to Fronius Solar Net within 5 seconds.
Logging and archiving inverter and sensor data using a Fronius Datamanager and Fronius Sensor Box:
= termination plug |
External communication (Fronius Solar Net) takes place in the inverter via the data communication area. The data communication area has two RS-422 interfaces: an input and an output. RJ45 plug connectors are used to establish the connection.
IMPORTANT! Only one Fronius Datamanager in primary operation is permitted per Fronius Solar Net Ring. Switch other Fronius Datamanagers to secondary operation or remove them (see chapter "Controls, connections, and indicators on the Fronius Datamanager 2.0").
Unused option card slots can be closed by replacing the cover (item number - 42,0405,2094), or an inverter without Fronius Datamanager (light version) can be used.
In the Fronius Solar Net ring (a combination of several inverters), the Fail-Safe function prevents inadmissible feeding of the connected inverters in the start-up phase or during operation. For this purpose, a signal is transmitted from the primary inverter with built-in data manager to the secondary inverters (Lite devices).
The function is activated as soon as the data manager fails or the Solar Net connection is interrupted. In this case, the signal is not transmitted to the secondary inverters. All devices switch off with status 710.
The following requirements must be met to enable the Fail-Safe to function correctly:
Correct wiring
Function in the event of a fault
Faults occur at the beginning and end of the Solar Net ring – the primary inverter stops sending the signal, and secondary inverters switch off with status 710.
Faults occur at the beginning and end of the Solar Net ring or between the connected inverters – the primary inverter stops sending the signal, and secondary inverters switch off with status 710.
No. | Function |
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | IP switch |
| ||||
| Switch position A Access data for this Access Point: Fronius Datamanager 2.0 can be accessed:
|
| ||||
| Switch position B Fronius Datamanager 2.0 operates using an assigned IP address (factory setting DHCP dynamic). |
| ||||
(2) | WLAN LED
| |||||
(3) | Fronius Solar.web connection LED
| |||||
(4) | Supply LED
| |||||
(5) | Connection LED
| |||||
(6) | LAN connection socket | |||||
(7) | I/Os | |||||
Modbus RTU 2-wire (RS-485):
| ||||||
Int./ext. power supply
| ||||||
Digital inputs: 0 - 3, 4 - 9 | ||||||
Digital outputs: 0 - 3 | ||||||
Switching capacity when supplied by an external power supply with min. 12.8 - max. 24 V DC (+ 20%), connected to Uint/Uext and GND: 1 A, 12.8 - 24 V DC (depending on the external power supply) per digital output | ||||||
The connection to the I/Os is made via the supplied mating connector. | ||||||
(8) | Antenna plug | |||||
(9) | Modbus termination switch (for Modbus RTU) Switch in "ON” position: Termination resistance of 120 Ohm active IMPORTANT! The termination resistance must be active for the first and last device in an RS-485 bus. | |||||
(10) | Fronius Solar Net master/slave switch |
No. | Function |
| ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | IP switch |
| ||||
| Switch position A Access data for this Access Point: Fronius Datamanager 2.0 can be accessed:
|
| ||||
| Switch position B Fronius Datamanager 2.0 operates using an assigned IP address (factory setting DHCP dynamic). |
| ||||
(2) | WLAN LED
| |||||
(3) | Fronius Solar.web connection LED
| |||||
(4) | Supply LED
| |||||
(5) | Connection LED
| |||||
(6) | LAN connection socket | |||||
(7) | I/Os | |||||
Modbus RTU 2-wire (RS-485):
| ||||||
Int./ext. power supply
| ||||||
Digital inputs: 0 - 3, 4 - 9 | ||||||
Digital outputs: 0 - 3 | ||||||
Switching capacity when supplied by an external power supply with min. 12.8 - max. 24 V DC (+ 20%), connected to Uint/Uext and GND: 1 A, 12.8 - 24 V DC (depending on the external power supply) per digital output | ||||||
The connection to the I/Os is made via the supplied mating connector. | ||||||
(8) | Antenna plug | |||||
(9) | Modbus termination switch (for Modbus RTU) Switch in "ON” position: Termination resistance of 120 Ohm active IMPORTANT! The termination resistance must be active for the first and last device in an RS-485 bus. | |||||
(10) | Fronius Solar Net master/slave switch |
The night mode parameter in the display settings in the Setup menu is preset to “OFF” ex-factory.
As a result, the Fronius Datamanager 2.0 is not available at night or if insufficient DC voltage is available.
To activate the Fronius Datamanager 2.0, switch the inverter on the AC side off and back on again and press any function key on the inverter’s display within 90 seconds.
Also refer to the “Menu items in the Setup menu”, “Display settings” (night mode) chapter.
DATCOM components and/or the PC/laptop may be seriously damaged if the Ethernet or Fronius Solar Net cables are connected incorrectly to the Fronius Datamanager 2.0
The Ethernet cable should only be inserted into the LAN connection socket (colored blue).
The Fronius Solar Net cable should only be inserted into the Fronius Solar Net IN connection socket (colored red).
* | Fronius Solar Net termination plug, if only one inverter with Fronius Datamanager 2.0 is linked to a PC |
** | Fronius Solar Net cable, if an inverter with installed Fronius Datamanager 2.0 is linked to a PC and other DATCOM components |
*** | A LAN cable is not included in the scope of supply |
Connection between Fronius Datamanager 2.0 and PC via LAN or WLAN |
IMPORTANT! In order to establish a connection to Fronius Datamanager 2.0, “Obtain IP address automatically (DCHP)” must be activated on the end device in question (e.g. laptop, tablet).
If the photovoltaic system has only one inverter, steps 1 and 2 below can be skipped.
In this case, starting for the first time will commence with step 3.
The inverter establishes the WLAN access point. The WLAN access point remains open for 1 hour. The protection switch on the Fronius Datamanager 2.0 can remain in switch position A due to the activation of the WLAN Access Point.
| Installation using a web browser |
4Connect the end device to the WLAN access pointSSID = FRONIUS_240.xxxxx (5-8 digits)
| |
| 5Enter the following in the browser: http://datamanager or 192.168.250.181 (IP address for WLAN connection) or 169.254.0.180 (IP address for LAN connection) |
The Setup wizard start page is displayed.
The technician wizard is intended for the installer and contains standard-specific settings. Running the technician wizard is optional.
If the technician wizard is run, it is vital to note the service password that is issued. This service password is necessary for setting the "DNO Editor" menu item.
If the technician wizard is not run, no specifications regarding power reduction are set.
Running the Fronius Solar.web wizards is mandatory.
The Fronius Solar.web homepage is displayed,
or
the Fronius Datamanager 2.0 web page is displayed.
More detailed information on Fronius Datamanager 2.0 and other start-up options can be found at: | |
→ http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204260191EA |
Item | Description |
---|---|
(1) | Display |
| |
(2) | Initializing LED (red) is illuminated,
|
(3) | Status LED (orange) is illuminated, if
|
(4) | Operating LED (green) is illuminated,
|
| |
(5) | ‘Left/Up’ key |
(6) | ‘Down/Right’ key |
(7) | 'Menu/Esc' key |
(8) | 'Enter' key |
The keys have a capacitive function. Wetting the keys with water may impair their function. For optimal function, wipe the keys with a dry cloth if necessary.
Item | Description |
---|---|
(1) | Display |
| |
(2) | Initializing LED (red) is illuminated,
|
(3) | Status LED (orange) is illuminated, if
|
(4) | Operating LED (green) is illuminated,
|
| |
(5) | ‘Left/Up’ key |
(6) | ‘Down/Right’ key |
(7) | 'Menu/Esc' key |
(8) | 'Enter' key |
The keys have a capacitive function. Wetting the keys with water may impair their function. For optimal function, wipe the keys with a dry cloth if necessary.
Power for the display comes from the AC grid voltage. The display can be available all day long depending on the setting in the Setup menu.
IMPORTANT! The inverter display is not a calibrated measuring instrument.
Slight deviation from the utility company meter is intrinsic to the system. A calibrated meter is required to make calculations for the utility company.
(*) | Scroll bars |
(**) | The Energy Manager symbol is displayed, if the Energy Manager function has been activated |
(***) | WR no. = InverterDATCOM number, Store icon – appears briefly when set values are stored, USB connection – appears if a USB flash drive has been inserted |
If no key is pressed for 2 minutes, the display illumination turns off automatically and the inverter switches to the ‘NOW’ display mode (if the display illumination is set to AUTO).
The inverter can automatically be switched to the ‘NOW’ display mode from any menu level, unless the inverter was manually switched to standby mode.
The current power feed-in is displayed after automatically switching to the ’NOW’ menu item.
1Press the ‘Esc’ key | |
The display switches to the menu level. 2Use the ‘left’ or ‘right’ key to select the desired menu item 3Access the desired menu item by pressing the ‘Enter’ key |
Output power (W) - depending on the device type (MultiString), the individual output power values for MPP Tracker 1 and MPP Tracker 2 (MPPT1 / MPPT2) are displayed after the Enter key is pressed |
AC reactive power (VAr) |
Grid voltage (V) |
Output current (A) |
Grid frequency (Hz) |
Solar voltage (V) - U PV1 of MPP Tracker 1 and U PV2 of MPP Tracker 2 (MPPT1/MPPT2), if MPP Tracker 2 is activated (see ‘The Basic menu’ - ‘The Basic menu entries’) |
Solar current (A) - I PV1 of MPP Tracker 1 and I PV2 of MPP Tracker 2 (MPPT1/MPPT2), if MPP Tracker 2 is activated (see ‘The Basic menu’ - ‘The Basic menu entries’) |
Time/date - time and date on the inverter or in the Fronius Solar Net ring |
Amount of energy fed (kWh/MWh) Due to the variety of different monitoring systems, deviations may exist between the readings of other measuring instruments and the readings from the inverter. Only the readings of the calibrated meter supplied by the electricity company are relevant for determining the energy supplied to the grid. |
Maximum output power (W) |
Earnings As was the case for the output energy, readings may differ from those of other instruments. The setting of the currency and charge rate is described in the “‘Energy yield’ subitem in the Setup menu”. |
CO2 savings The CO2 factor setting is described in the “‘CO2 factor’ subitem in the Setup menu” section. |
Maximum mains voltage (V) [phase - neutral or phase - phase display] |
Maximum solar voltage (V) |
Operating Hours IMPORTANT! The time must be set correctly for day and year values to be displayed properly. |
After completing the entire start-up process (for example, using the Installation Wizard), the inverter is preconfigured depending on the country setup.
The SETUP menu lets you easily customize the inverter’s preset parameters to your needs.
After completing the entire start-up process (for example, using the Installation Wizard), the inverter is preconfigured depending on the country setup.
The SETUP menu lets you easily customize the inverter’s preset parameters to your needs.
IMPORTANT! Because of software updates, certain functions may be available for your device but not described in these operating instructions or vice versa. In addition, individual figures may also differ from the operating elements of your device. However, the function of these operating elements is identical.
Accessing the SETUP Menu | |
1In the menu level, use the ‘left’ or ‘right’ keys to select the ‘SETUP’ menu | |
2Press the ‘Enter’ key | |
The first entry in the SETUP menu is displayed: | |
Scrolling between Entries | |
3Use the ‘up’ or ‘down’ keys to scroll between the available entries | |
Exiting an Entry | |
4To exit an entry, press the "Back" key The menu level is displayed | |
If no key is pressed for 2 minutes,
The available settings are displayed: |
| The first digit of a value to be set flashes: |
4Use the ‘Up’ and ‘Down’ keys to select the desired setting 5Press the ‘Enter’ key to save and apply the selection. Press the ‘Esc’ key to exit without saving. | 4Use the "Up" and "Down" keys to select a value for the first digit 5Press the "Enter" key The second digit of the value flashes. 6Repeat steps 4 and 5 until... the entire value flashes. | |
| 7Press the "Enter" key 8Repeat steps 4 - 6 for units or other values to be set until the unit or value flashes. 9Press the ‘Enter’ key to save and apply the changes. Press the ‘Esc’ key to exit without saving. | |
The currently selected entry is displayed. |
| The currently selected entry is displayed. |
1Select the ‘Energy yield’ setup menu entry | |
2Press the ‘Enter’ key | |
| |
The overview of adjustable values is displayed. | |
3Use the ‘up’ or ‘down’ keys to select the ‘Feed-in tariff’ | |
4Press the ‘Enter’ key | |
The feed-in tariff is displayed | |
5Use the ‘plus’ or ‘minus’ keys to select a value for the tens digit | |
6Press the ‘Enter’ key | |
The units position flashes. | |
7Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the units position and the 3 decimal places until ... | |
The set feed-in tariff flashes. | |
8Press the ‘Enter’ key | |
The feed-in tariff is applied and the overview of adjustable values is displayed. | |
9Press the ‘Esc’ | |
The ‘Energy yield’ setup menu entry is displayed. | |
|
Manual activation/deactivation of the standby mode
The display alternates between ‘STANDBY’ and ‘ENTER.’
The Standby mode is now activated.
The Startup LED lights up orange.
The ‘Standby’ entry is displayed.
The inverter also switches to the Startup phase.
After the grid power feed operation is restored, the Operation Status LED lights up green.
Manual activation/deactivation of the standby mode
The display alternates between ‘STANDBY’ and ‘ENTER.’
The Standby mode is now activated.
The Startup LED lights up orange.
The ‘Standby’ entry is displayed.
The inverter also switches to the Startup phase.
After the grid power feed operation is restored, the Operation Status LED lights up green.
To activate/deactivate the WLAN Access Point. For example, this is required to set up or adjust the system monitoring using the Datamanager web interface. If no Datamanager is detected by the inverter, [not available] is displayed
Setting range | WLAN Access Point |
| Activate WLAN AP? To activate the WLAN Access Point Press the Enter key |
| WLAN Access Point The SS-ID (SS) and the password (PW) are displayed. |
| Deactiv. WLAN AP? To deactivate the WLAN Access Point Press the Enter key |
| WLAN Access Point Is displayed if no system monitoring is available on the inverter. |
Check the data communication, entry of the inverter number, protocol settings
Setting range | Status/inverter number/protocol type |
Status | |
Inverter Number | |
Setting range | 00 - 99 (00 = inverter address 100) |
Factory setting | 01 |
IMPORTANT! Each inverter must be assigned its own address when using multiple inverters in a data communications system. | |
Protocol Type | |
Setting range | Fronius Solar Net / Interface * |
Factory setting | Fronius Solar Net |
* The interface protocol type only functions without a Fronius Datamanager card. Existing Fronius Datamanager cards must be removed from the inverter. |
Performing firmware updates or saving inverter detail values on a USB thumb drive
Setting range | Safely remove hardware / software update / logging interval |
Safely remove hardware
To remove a USB thumb drive from the USB A socket on the data communication rack without losing data.
Software update
For updating inverter firmware using a USB thumb drive.
To ensure problem-free updates of inverter software, the USB thumb drive should have no hidden partitions and no encryption (see the chapter "Suitable USB Thumb Drives").
The inverter begins copying the data.
"BOOT" and the save progress (%) of the individual tests are displayed until the data for all electronic components has been copied.
Once the data has been copied, the inverter updates the required electronic components in succession.
"BOOT", the affected component, and the update progress (%) are displayed.
The inverter updates the display in the last step.
The display remains dark for approx. 1 minute, the control and status LEDs flash.
Once the firmware update is complete, the inverter switches to the Startup phase and then to grid power feed operation. Remove the USB thumb drive using the "Safely remove hardware" function.
Individual settings in the Setup menu are retained when the inverter firmware is updated.
| Logging interval | |
Unit | Minutes | |
Setting range | 30 Min. / 20 Min. / 15 Min. / 10 Min. / 5 Min. / No Log | |
Factory setting | 30 Min. | |
|
| |
30 Min. | The logging interval is 30 minutes; new logging data is saved to the USB thumb drive every 30 minutes. | |
20 Min. | ||
15 Min. | ||
10 Min. | ||
5 Min. | The logging interval is 5 minutes; new logging data is saved to the USB thumb drive every 5 minutes. | |
No Log | No data is saved |
IMPORTANT! The time must be set correctly in order for the USB logging function to work properly. The time setting is handled in the "Setup menu items" - "Time/Date" point.
A floating switch contact (relay) on the inverter can be used to display status codes, the inverter status (e.g. the grid power feed operation) or the Energy Manager functions.
Setting range | Relay Mode / Relay Test / Switch-on Point* / Switch-off Point* |
* is only shown if the “E-Manager” function has been activated under “Relay Mode.”
Relay Mode
| |
Setting range | ALL / Permanent / GAF / OFF / ON / E-manager |
Factory setting | ALL |
Alarm function: | ||
ALL / Permanent: | Switches the floating switch contact for continual and temporary service codes (e.g. brief interruption of grid power feed operation, a service code occurs a certain number of times per day – can be set in the “BASIC” menu) | |
GAF | As soon as “GAF” mode is selected, the relay will be switched on. As soon as the power module reports an error and switches from regular grid power feed operation to an error state, the relay is opened. This way, the relay can be used for fail safe functions. Application example | |
Active output: | ||
ON: | The floating NO switch contact is constantly switched on while the inverter is operating (as long as the display lights up or displays). | |
OFF: | The floating NO switch contact is switched off. | |
Energy Manager: | ||
E-Manager: | You can find additional information on the “Energy Manager” function in the following “Energy Manager” section. | |
Relay test | ||
Switch-on point (only if the “Energy Manager” function is activated) |
Factory setting | 1000 W |
Setting range | set switch-off point up to the inverter’s nominal output (W or kW) |
Switch-off point (only if the “Energy Manager” function is activated) |
Factory setting | 500 |
Setting range | 0 up to the inverter’s set switch-on point (W or kW) |
The "Energy Manager" function can be used to control the floating switch contact so that this acts as an actuator.
A load connected to the floating switch contact can therefore be controlled by assigning a switch-on or switch-off point depending on the feed-in power (effective power).
To activate the Energy Manager function, select "E-Manager" and press the "Enter" key.
When the "Energy Manager" function is activated, the "Energy Manager" icon is shown at the top left of the display:
when the floating NO switch contact is switched off (open contact)
when the floating NC switch contact is switched on (closed contact)
To deactivate the "Energy Manager" function, select another function (ALL / Permanent / OFF / ON) and press the "Enter" key.
Information on setting the switch-on and switch-off point
Too small a difference between the switch-on point and switch-off point as well as fluctuations in effective power can lead to multiple switching cycles.
To avoid frequent switching on and off, the difference between the switch-on point and the switch-off point should be at least 100 - 200 W.
When selecting the switch-off point, consider the power consumption of the connected load.
When selecting the switch-on point, consider the weather conditions and the expected solar radiation.
Application example
Switch-on point = 2,000 W, switch off point = 1,800 W
If the inverter supplies 2,000 W or more, the inverter's floating switch contact is switched on.
If the inverter output falls below 1,800 W, the floating switch contact is switched off.
This makes it possible to quickly implement interesting application options, such as operating a heat pump or an air-conditioning system using as much self-produced power as possible
Setting the time, date, display format, and automatic adjustment for daylight saving time
Setting range | Set time / Set date / Time display format / Date display format / Daylight saving time |
Set time | |
Set date | |
Time display format |
Setting range | 12hrs/24hrs |
Factory setting | depends on the country setup |
Date display format |
Setting range | mm/dd/yyyy or dd.mm.yy |
Factory setting | depends on the country setup |
Daylight saving time | |
IMPORTANT! Only use the automatic daylight savings changeover function when there are no LAN or WLAN-compatible system components in a Fronius Solar Net ring (e.g. Fronius Datalogger Web, Fronius Datamanager or Fronius Hybridmanager). |
Setting range | on/off |
Factory setting | on |
IMPORTANT! The time and date must be set correctly for day and year values to be displayed properly. |
Setting range | Language / Night Mode / Contrast / Illumination |
Language | |
Setting range | English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, Dutch, Czech, Slovakian, Hungarian, Polish, Turkish, Portuguese, Romanian |
Night mode |
Setting range | AUTO / ON / OFF |
Factory setting | OFF |
AUTO: | The Fronius DATCOM operation is maintained as long as a Fronius Datamanager is connected to an active, uninterrupted Fronius Solar Net. | |
ON: | The Fronius DATCOM operation is always maintained. The inverter provides an uninterrupted 12 V DC voltage to supply Fronius Solar Net with power. The display is always active. IMPORTANT! When the Fronius DATCOM night mode is ON or on AUTO with connected Fronius Solar Net components, the power consumption of the inverter at night increases to around 7 W. | |
OFF: | No Fronius DATCOM operation at night, the inverter therefore does not require any power to supply electricity to the Fronius Solar Net at night. | |
Contrast |
Setting range | 0 - 10 |
Factory setting | 5 |
Since contrast depends on temperature, it may be necessary to adjust the ‘Contrast’ menu item when environmental conditions change. | |
Illumination | |
The ‘Illumination’ menu item only applies to the inverter display background illumination. |
Setting range | AUTO / ON / OFF |
Factory setting | AUTO |
AUTO: | The inverter display illumination is activated by pressing any key. If no key is pressed for 2 minutes, the display backlight goes out. | |
ON: | The inverter display illumination is permanently on when the inverter is active. | |
OFF: | The inverter display illumination is permanently off. |
Setting range | Currency / Feed-in tariff |
Meter deviation/calibration | |
Currency | |
Setting range | 3-digit, A-Z |
Feed-in tariff | |
Setting range | 2-digit, 3 decimal places |
Factory setting | (depends on the country setup) |
CO2 factor |
For testing the fan functionality
Setting range | Test fan #1/test fan #2 (depending on the device) |
IMPORTANT! The inverter display does not indicate whether the fan is OK. The fan function can only be checked by listening and feeling.
for checking arc detection/interruption
Setting range | ArcDetector Status/Start Self-test |
Arc.det. Status | |
Start Self-test Test procedure: 1Select "Arc Detection" in the Setup menu 2Press the "Enter" key 3Use the up and down keys to select "Start Self-test" 4Press the "Enter" key The self-test starts. The arc detection/interruption function simulates an arc and sends the corresponding signal to the inverter. The message "Self-test completed and Start AFCI" is shown on the display. 5Confirm the indication by pressing the "Enter" key |
PV Iso.
Insulation resistance of the photovoltaic system
Ext. lim.
External limitation
U PV 1 / U PV 2*
Real-time DC voltage at the DC input terminals, even if no energy is being fed in by the inverter (from first or second MPP Tracker)
* MPP Tracker 2 must be activated - ON - via the Basic menu
GVDPR
Grid voltage-dependent power reduction
Fan #1
Percentage value of fan target power
PV Iso.
Insulation resistance of the photovoltaic system
Ext. lim.
External limitation
U PV 1 / U PV 2*
Real-time DC voltage at the DC input terminals, even if no energy is being fed in by the inverter (from first or second MPP Tracker)
* MPP Tracker 2 must be activated - ON - via the Basic menu
GVDPR
Grid voltage-dependent power reduction
Fan #1
Percentage value of fan target power
IMPORTANT! STATE 306 (Power low) and STATE 307 (DC low) state codes naturally appear every morning and evening due to low solar radiation. These state codes at this time are not the result of a fault.
The status display of the last error that occurred in the inverter can be shown.
The device is used to display settings relevant to a grid operator. The displayed values depend on the respective country setup or device-specific inverter settings.
Display range | General / Country-specific setting / MPP Tracker / Grid monitoring / Grid voltage limits / Grid frequency limits / Q-mode / AC power limit / AC voltage derating / Fault ride through |
General: | Device type - the precise name of the inverter |
Country-specific setting: | Setup - set country setup Version - country setup version Origin activated - indicates that the normal country setup is activated. Altern. activated - indicates that the alternative country setup is activated (only for Fronius Symo Hybrid) Group - inverter software update group |
MPP Tracker: | Tracker 1 - displays the set tracking behavior (MPP AUTO / MPP USER / FIX) |
Grid monitoring: | GMTi - Grid Monitoring Time - inverter start-up time in sec. (seconds) GMTr - Grid Monitoring Time reconnect - reconnection time in sec. (seconds) after a grid error ULL - U (voltage) Longtime Limit - voltage limit value in V (Volt) for the 10-minute mean voltage LLTrip - Longtime Limit Trip - trip time for the ULL, monitoring how quickly the inverter must be switched off |
Grid voltage limits - inner limit value: | UMax - upper inner grid voltage value in V (Volt) TTMax - Trip Time Max - trip time for exceeding the upper inner grid voltage limit value in cyl* UMin - lower inner grid voltage value in V (Volt) TTMin - Trip Time Min - trip time for falling below the lower inner grid voltage limit value in cyl* *cyl = grid periods (cycles); 1 cyl equals 20 ms at 50 Hz or 16.66 ms at 60 Hz |
Grid voltage limits - outer limit value | UMax - upper outer grid voltage value in V (Volt) TTMax - Trip Time Max - trip time for exceeding the upper outer grid voltage limit value in cyl* UMin - lower outer grid voltage value in V (Volt) TTMin - Trip Time Min - trip time for falling below the lower outer grid voltage limit value in cyl* *cyl = grid periods (cycles); 1 cyl equals 20 ms at 50 Hz or 16.66 ms at 60 Hz |
Grid frequency limits: | FILmax - upper inner grid frequency value in Hz (Hertz) FILmin - lower inner grid frequency value in Hz (Hertz) FOLmax - upper outer grid frequency value in Hz (Hertz) FOLmin - lower outer grid frequency value in Hz (Hertz) |
Q-Mode: | Indicates the current reactive power setting on the inverter (e.g. OFF, Q/P...) |
AC power limit, including indication of SoftStart and/or AC grid frequency derating: | Max P AC - maximum output power, which can be changed with the "Manual Power Reduction" function GPIS - Gradual Power Incrementation at Startup - indicates (%/sec) whether the SoftStart function is activated on the inverter GFDPRe - Grid Frequency Dependent Power Reduction enable limit - displays the set grid frequency value in Hz (Hertz) from when a power reduction occurs GFDPRv - Grid Frequency Dependent Power Reduction derating gradient - displays the set grid frequency value in %/Hz to indicate the extent of the power reduction |
AC voltage derating: | GVDPRe - Grid Voltage Depending Power Reduction enable limit - threshold in V from which the voltage-dependent power reduction starts GVDPRv - Grid Voltage Depending Power Reduction derating gradient - reduction gradient in %/V at which the power is reduced Message - shows whether the dispatch of an info message via Fronius Solar Net is activated |
Display of version number and serial number of the PC boards installed in the inverter (e.g., for service purposes)
Display range | Display/Display Software/Integrity Checksum/Memory Card/Memory Card #1/Power Stage/Power Stage Software/EMI Filter/Power Stage #3/Power Stage #4 |
The inverter comes equipped with a ‘Key lock’ function.
When the ‘Keylock’ function is active, the Setup menu cannot be accessed, e.g., to protect against setup data being changed by accident.
You must enter code 12321 to activate / deactivate the ‘Key lock’ function.
The inverter comes equipped with a ‘Key lock’ function.
When the ‘Keylock’ function is active, the Setup menu cannot be accessed, e.g., to protect against setup data being changed by accident.
You must enter code 12321 to activate / deactivate the ‘Key lock’ function.
1Press the ‘Menu’ key | |
The menu level is displayed. 2Press the unassigned ‘Menu/Esc’ key 5 times |
In the ‘CODE’ menu, the ‘Access Code’ is displayed and the first digit flashes. | |
3Enter code 12321: Use the ‘plus’ or ‘minus’ keys to select the first digit of the code | |
4Press the ‘Enter’ key |
The second digit flashes. | |
5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth, and fifth digit in the code until... the set code flashes. 6Press the ‘Enter’ key |
In the ‘LOCK’ menu, the ‘Key lock‘ function is displayed. | |
7Use the ‘plus’ or ‘minus’ keys to switch the key lock on or off: ON = the key lock function is activated (the SETUP menu item cannot be accessed) OFF = the key lock function is deactivated (the SETUP menu item can be accessed) | |
8Press the ‘Enter’ key |
A USB thumb drive connected to the USB A socket can act as a data logger for an inverter.
Logging data saved to the USB thumb drive can, at any time,Older Excel versions (up to Excel 2007) have a row limit of 65536.
More detailed information on data on the USB thumb drive, data amounts and memory capacity, and buffer memory can be found at: | |
→ http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204260202EA |
A USB thumb drive connected to the USB A socket can act as a data logger for an inverter.
Logging data saved to the USB thumb drive can, at any time,Older Excel versions (up to Excel 2007) have a row limit of 65536.
More detailed information on data on the USB thumb drive, data amounts and memory capacity, and buffer memory can be found at: | |
→ http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204260202EA |
Due to the number of USB thumb drives on the market, we cannot guarantee that every USB thumb drive will be recognized by the inverter.
Fronius recommends using only certified, industrial USB thumb drives (look for the USB-IF logo).
The inverter supports USB thumb drives using the following file systems:
Fronius recommends that the USB thumb drive only be used for recording logging data or for updating the inverter software. USB thumb drives should not contain any other data.
USB symbol on the inverter display, e.g., in the 'NOW' display mode:
When the inverter recognizes a USB thumb drive, the USB symbol will appear at the top right of the display.
When inserting the USB thumb drive, make sure that the USB symbol is displayed (it may also be flashing).
IMPORTANT! Please be aware that in outdoor applications the USB thumb drive may only function in a limited temperature range.
Make sure, for example, that the USB thumb drive will also function at low temperatures for outdoor applications.
The USB thumb drive can be used even by end customers to update the software of the inverter. The update file is saved to the USB thumb drive beforehand and transmitted from there to the inverter, and the update process is started through the Setup menu.
Safety information for removing a USB stick | ||
| IMPORTANT! To prevent a loss of data, the connected USB stick should only be removed under the following conditions:
|
1Press the ‘Menu’ key | |
The menu level is displayed. 2Press the unassigned ‘Menu/Esc’ key 5 times |
In the "CODE" menu, the "Access Code" is displayed; the first digit flashes. | |
3Enter code 22742: Use the ‘plus’ or ‘minus’ keys to select the first digit of the code | |
4Press the ‘Enter’ key |
The second digit flashes. | |
5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth, and fifth digit of the code until... the set code flashes. 6Press the ‘Enter’ key |
The Basic menu is displayed.
1Press the ‘Menu’ key | |
The menu level is displayed. 2Press the unassigned ‘Menu/Esc’ key 5 times |
In the "CODE" menu, the "Access Code" is displayed; the first digit flashes. | |
3Enter code 22742: Use the ‘plus’ or ‘minus’ keys to select the first digit of the code | |
4Press the ‘Enter’ key |
The second digit flashes. | |
5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth, and fifth digit of the code until... the set code flashes. 6Press the ‘Enter’ key |
The Basic menu is displayed.
The Basic menu contains the following parameters important for the installation and operation of the inverter: |
MPP Tracker 1 |
|
USB Logbook |
Signal Input (multifunctional power interface)
|
SMS/Relay
More information is provided under ‘Setup menu items’ - ‘Relays’ |
Insulation Setting
|
TOTAL Reset To reset the values to zero, press the "Enter" key. |
Your inverter is equipped with system self diagnosis that automatically identifies a large number of possible operation issues by itself and displays them on the screen. This enables you to know immediately if there are any malfunctions in the inverter or the photovoltaic system or any installation or operating errors.
Whenever the system self diagnosis has identified a particular issue, the respective status code is shown on the screen.
IMPORTANT! Status codes may sometimes appear briefly as a result of the control response from the inverter. If it subsequently continues to operate normally, there has not been a system error.
Your inverter is equipped with system self diagnosis that automatically identifies a large number of possible operation issues by itself and displays them on the screen. This enables you to know immediately if there are any malfunctions in the inverter or the photovoltaic system or any installation or operating errors.
Whenever the system self diagnosis has identified a particular issue, the respective status code is shown on the screen.
IMPORTANT! Status codes may sometimes appear briefly as a result of the control response from the inverter. If it subsequently continues to operate normally, there has not been a system error.
Status codes in class 1 are typically temporary. Their cause lies in the grid.
Example: The grid frequency is too high and the inverter is not permitted to feed energy into the grid because this would not comply with a standard. No device fault has occurred.
The inverter will first respond by disconnecting from the grid. Then, the grid will be checked for the duration of the observation period stipulated. If, after the end of this period, no further defect is identified, your inverter resumes operating and feeding energy into the grid.
The GPIS soft start function is activated depending on the country setup:
According to national guidelines, the output power of the inverter increases continuously after a shutdown due to an AC error.
Code | Description | Behavior | Remedy |
---|---|---|---|
102 | AC voltage too high | Grid conditions are being tested and as soon as they are within the permissible range again, the inverter will resume feeding energy into the grid. | Check grid connections. |
103 | AC voltage too low | ||
105 | AC frequency too high | ||
106 | AC frequency too low | ||
107 | No AC grid detected | ||
108 | Stand-alone operation detected | ||
112 | RCMU error |
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
212 |
| Overvoltage on L1 |
| Grid conditions are being tested and as soon as they are within the permissible range again, the inverter will resume feeding energy into the grid. |
| Check grid connections;**) |
213 |
| Undervoltage on L1 |
|
| ||
222 |
| Overvoltage on L2 |
|
| ||
223 |
| Undervoltage on L2 |
|
| ||
232 |
| Overvoltage on L3 |
|
| ||
233 |
| Undervoltage on L3 |
|
| ||
240 |
| Arc detected |
| The status code is displayed for approx. 4 seconds |
| - |
241 |
| Arc detected |
| Status code 241 is displayed immediately after 240. The inverter disconnects from the grid for safety reasons. |
| Before an inverter can be reset following a detected electric arc, check the entire affected photovoltaic system for damage. |
242 |
| Arc detected |
| Status code 242 is displayed immediately after status code 241 is reset. |
| Reset the status code by pressing the "Enter" key. |
245 |
| Arc Detector self-test failed |
| The inverter disconnects from the grid. |
| Carry out AC reset; |
247 |
| Arc Detector current sensor faulty |
| The inverter disconnects from the grid. |
| *) |
249 |
| Arc Detector faulty |
|
|
*) If status code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
**) Fault is corrected automatically. If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system installer
Class 3 comprises status codes that may appear during feed-in operation and that do not cause a permanent interruption of the operation of feeding energy into the grid.
After automatic disconnection from the grid and waiting for its conditions to return to those stipulated, your inverter will try to resume feed-in operation.
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
301 |
| Overcurrent (AC) |
| Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| *) |
302 |
| Overcurrent (DC) |
|
| ||
303 |
| Overtemperature DC module |
| Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| Purge cooling air openings and cooling elements; **) |
304 |
| Overtemperature AC module |
|
| ||
305 |
| No feed-in despite closed relay |
| Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| **) |
306 |
| There is insufficient PV power for grid power feed operation |
| Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| Wait for sufficient solar radiation; |
307 |
| DC low |
|
| ||
IMPORTANT! Status codes 306 (Power low) and 307 (DC low) appear naturally every morning and evening due to low solar irradiance. These status codes are not the result of a fault. | ||||||
308 |
| Intermediate circuit voltage too high | Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| **) | |
309 |
| DC input voltage MPPT1 too high | ||||
311 |
| DC strings polarity reversed | ||||
313 |
| DC input voltage MPPT2 too high | ||||
314 |
| Timeout current sensor calibration |
| Short interruption of grid power feed operation. |
| *) |
315 |
| AC current sensor fault | ||||
316 |
| InterruptCheck fail | ||||
325 |
| Overtemperature in connection area | ||||
326 |
| Fan 1 error | ||||
327 |
| Fan 2 error |
*) If status code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
**) Fault is corrected automatically. If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system installer
Class 4 status codes may require the intervention of a trained Fronius service technician.
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
401 |
| Communication with power module is not possible |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| *) |
406 |
| AC module temperature sensor faulty (L1) |
|
| ||
407 |
| AC module temperature sensor faulty (L2) |
|
| ||
408 |
| Direct component measured in the supply grid too high |
|
| ||
412 |
| The "fixed voltage" setting has been selected instead of MPP voltage operation and the voltage is set to a value that is too low or too high. |
| - |
| **) |
415 |
| Safety cut-out triggered by option card or RECERBO |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| *) |
416 |
| No communication between power module and control unit |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| *) |
417 |
| ID problem with hardware |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
419 |
| Unique ID conflict | ||||
420 |
| Communication with Hybridmanager is not possible | ||||
421 |
| Error HID range | ||||
425 |
| Communication with the power module is not possible | ||||
426–428 |
| Possible hardware defect | ||||
431 |
| Software problem |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Carry out AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on); update inverter firmware; *) |
436 |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
437 |
| Power module problem | ||||
438 |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
443 |
| Intermediate circuit voltage too low or unsymmetrical |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| *) |
445 |
|
|
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
447 |
| Insulation fault |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| *) |
448 |
| Neutral conductor not connected | ||||
450 |
| No guard found | ||||
451 |
| Memory error detected |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation |
| *) |
452 |
| Communication error between processors | ||||
453 |
| Grid voltage and power module do not match | ||||
454 |
| Grid frequency and power module do not match | ||||
456 |
| Anti-islanding function has stopped running properly | ||||
457 |
| Grid voltage relay error | Inverter does not feed current into the grid. | Check AC cable *) | ||
458 | Error during measuring signal detection |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| *) | |
459 |
| Error during measuring signal detection for insulation test | ||||
460 |
| Reference voltage source for the digital signal processor (DSP) is operating outside of tolerances | ||||
461 | Error in DSP data memory | |||||
462 |
| Error in DC feed-in monitoring routine | ||||
463 |
| AC polarity reversed, AC connector plugged in incorrectly | ||||
474 |
| RCMU sensor faulty | Inverter does not feed current into the grid. | **) | ||
475 |
| Insulation error (connection between solar module and grounding) | ||||
476 |
| Supply voltage for driver too low | ||||
479 |
| Intermediate circuit voltage relay switched off | The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume grid power feed operation | *) | ||
480, |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
482 |
| Setup interrupted after initial commissioning |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Restart setup after AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on) |
483 |
| Voltage UDCfix for MPP2 string is outside of valid range |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Check MPP settings; *) |
485 |
| CAN transmission buffer is full |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| Carry out AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on); *) |
489 |
| Permanent overvoltage at intermediate circuit capacitor (status code 479 appears 5x one after the other) |
| Inverter does not feed current into the grid. |
| *) |
*) If status code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
**) If status code persists: Contact your system installer
Class 5 state codes generally do not impair grid power feed operation, but can lead to limitations. They will be displayed until the state code is acknowledged by pressing a key (the inverter, however, continues working normally in the background).
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
502 |
| Insulation fault on solar modules |
| Warning message is shown on the display |
| **) |
509 |
| No feed-in within the last 24 hours |
| Warning message is shown on the display |
| Acknowledge state code; |
515 |
| Communication with filter not possible |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
516 |
| Communication with memory unit not possible |
| Warning message of memory unit |
| *) |
517 |
| Power derating due to excessive temperature |
| A warning message is shown on the display when a power derating occurs |
| Purge cooling air openings and cooling elements if necessary; |
518 |
| Internal DSP malfunction |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
519 |
| Communication with memory unit not possible |
| Warning message of memory unit |
| *) |
520 |
| No feed-in within the last 24 hours from MPPT1 |
| Warning message is shown on the display |
| Acknowledge state code; |
522 |
| DC low String 1 |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
523 |
| DC low String 2 |
| |||
558, |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| Warning message on the display | Update inverter firmware; *) | |
560 |
| Power derating due to over-frequency |
| Displayed when grid frequency is too high; the power is reduced. |
| As soon as the grid frequency returns to the permissible range and the inverter is back to normal operation, the error is automatically corrected; **) |
564 |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| Warning message on the display |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
566 |
| Arc Detector switched off |
| This state code is displayed every day until the Arc Detector is reactivated. |
| No error! |
568 |
| Incorrect input signal at the multifunctional power interface |
| The state code is displayed in the event of an incorrect input signal at the multifunctional power interface and in the event of the following setting: |
| Acknowledge state code; |
572 |
| Power limitation due to power module |
| Power is limited by the power module |
| *) |
573 |
| Undertemperature warning |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
581 |
| Setup "Special Purpose Utility-Interactive" (SPUI) is activated |
| The inverter is no longer compatible with standards IEEE1547 and IEEE1574.1 because the islanding function is deactivated, frequency-dependent power reduction is activated, and the frequency and voltage limits are being changed |
| No error! |
*) If state code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
**) If state code persists: Contact your system installer
Class 6 status codes may require the intervention of a trained Fronius service technician.
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
601 |
| CAN bus is full |
| Inverter does not feed energy into the grid. |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
603 |
| AC module temperature sensor faulty (L3) |
| The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, resume feeding energy into the grid |
| *) |
604 |
| DC module temperature sensor faulty |
|
| ||
607 |
| RCMU fault |
| Inverter does not feed energy into the grid. |
| Reset the status code by pressing the "Enter" key. The inverter resumes feeding energy into the grid; if the status code keeps recurring, check the entire affected photovoltaic system for any damage; **) |
608 |
| Function incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g., after PC board replacement) |
| Inverter does not feed energy into the grid. |
| Update inverter firmware; *) |
*) If status code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
**) Fault is corrected automatically. If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system installer
Class 7 status codes concern the inverter control unit, configuration and data recording, and can directly or indirectly affect grid power feed operation.
Code |
| Description |
| Behavior |
| Remedy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
701–704 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
705 |
| Conflict when setting the inverter number (e.g., number assigned twice) |
| - |
| Correct inverter number in the setup menu |
706–716 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
721 |
| EEPROM was reinitialized |
| Warning message on the display |
| Acknowledge status code; *) |
722–730 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
731 |
| Initialization error – USB flash drive is not supported |
| Warning message on the display |
| Check or replace USB flash drive |
732 |
| Initialization error – overcurrent at USB flash drive |
| |||
733 |
| No USB flash drive inserted |
| Warning message on the display |
| Insert or check USB flash drive; *) |
734 |
| Update file is not detected or is not available |
| Warning message on the display |
| Check update file (e.g., for the proper file name) |
735 |
| The update file does not match the device, the update file is too old |
| Warning message is shown on the display, update process is canceled |
| Check update file; |
736 |
| Write or read error occurred |
| Warning message on the display |
| Check the USB flash drive and the files on the USB flash drive or replace the USB flash drive. |
737 |
| File could not be opened |
| Warning message on the display |
| Remove and reinsert the USB flash drive, check or replace the USB flash drive |
738 |
| Log file could not be saved (e.g., USB flash drive is write-protected or full) |
| Warning message on the display |
| Free up memory, remove write-protection; if required, check or replace USB flash drive; *) |
740 |
| Initialization error – error in USB flash drive file system |
| Warning message on the display |
| Check USB flash drive; reformat it on a PC to FAT12, FAT16 or FAT32 |
741 |
| Error when recording logging data |
| Warning message on the display |
| Remove and reinsert the USB flash drive, check or replace the USB flash drive |
743 |
| Error occurred during the update |
| Warning message on the display |
| Repeat update process, check USB flash drive; *) |
745 |
| Update file defective |
| Warning message is shown on the display, update process is canceled |
| Download update file again; check or replace USB flash drive; *) |
746 |
| Error occurred during the update |
| Warning message is shown on the display, update process is canceled |
| Restart update after waiting 2 minutes; *) |
751 |
| Time lost |
| Warning message on the display |
| Reset the time and date on the inverter; *) |
752 |
| Real Time Clock module communication error |
| |||
753 |
| Internal error: Real Time Clock module is in emergency mode |
| inaccurate time, time loss possible (grid power feed operation normal) |
| Reset the time and date on the inverter |
754–755 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
757 |
| Hardware error in the Real Time Clock module |
| Error message on the display; the inverter does not feed current into the grid |
| *) |
758 |
| Internal error: Real Time Clock module is in emergency mode |
| inaccurate time, time loss possible (grid power feed operation normal) |
| Reset the time and date on the inverter |
760 |
| Internal hardware error |
| Error message on display |
| *) |
761–765 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
766 |
| Emergency power limiter has been activated (max. 750 W) |
| Error message on display | ||
767 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
768 |
| Power limit different in the hardware modules | ||||
772 |
| Memory unit unavailable | ||||
773 |
| Software update group 0 (invalid country setup) | ||||
775 |
| PMC power stage set unavailable |
| Warning message on the display |
| Press the ‘"Enter" key to confirm the error; *) |
776 |
| Invalid device type | ||||
781–794 |
| Provides information about the internal processor status |
| Warning message on the display |
| *) |
*) If status code persists: Contact a Fronius-trained service technician
1000–1299 – Gives information regarding the internal processor program status | |
Description | This is of no concern if the inverter is functioning without problems and it appears only in the "PS Status" setup parameter. In the event of an actual fault, this status code supports Fronius Technical Support in the failure analysis. |
When operating the inverter in extremely dusty environments:
when necessary, clean the cooling elements and fan on the back of the inverter and the supply air openings in the mounting bracket using clean compressed air.
General data | |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | NEMA 4X |
Dimensions h x w x d | 28.5 x 20.1 x 8.9 in. |
Permitted ambient temperature | -40 °F to +140 °F (-40 °C to +60 °C) |
Permitted storage temperature | -40 °F to +158 °F (-40 °C to +70 °C) |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% |
Noise emission | 65 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) |
| |
Reverse polarity protection | Integrated |
Stand-alone operation protection | Integrated |
Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter/interruption | Integrated |
Photovoltaic insulation monitoring | Integrated |
High temperature | Operating point shift/active cooling |
General data | |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | NEMA 4X |
Dimensions h x w x d | 28.5 x 20.1 x 8.9 in. |
Permitted ambient temperature | -40 °F to +140 °F (-40 °C to +60 °C) |
Permitted storage temperature | -40 °F to +158 °F (-40 °C to +70 °C) |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% |
Noise emission | 65 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) |
| |
Reverse polarity protection | Integrated |
Stand-alone operation protection | Integrated |
Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter/interruption | Integrated |
Photovoltaic insulation monitoring | Integrated |
High temperature | Operating point shift/active cooling |
Fronius Symo Advanced | 10.0-3 208-240 | 12.0-3 208-240 | |
---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
MPP voltage range | 300 - 500 V DC | ||
Input voltage range (at 1000 W/m²/14 °F in an open circuit) | 200 - 600 V DC | ||
Max. input current (MPP1/MPP2) | 25.0/16.5 A | ||
Max. short circuit current of solar modules (ISC PV) (MPP1/MPP2) | 37.5 / 24.8 A | ||
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 1) | 0.0 A 2) | ||
|
|
| |
Nominal output power (Pnom) | 9995 W | 11,995 W | |
Max. output power (+104 °F) | 9995 W | 11,995 W | |
Max. output power (+140 °F) | at 208 V | 8000 W | 8000 W |
at 220 V | 8600 W | 8600 W | |
at 240 V | 8600 W | 8600 W | |
Rated apparent power | 9995 VA | 11,995 VA | |
Phases | 3 ~ NPE | ||
Nominal grid voltage | at 208 V | 120/208 V | |
at 220 V | 127/220 V | ||
at 240 V | 120/240 V | ||
Operating range AC voltage | -12 to +10% | ||
Adjustment range for grid voltage | 60 - 152 V/104 - 288 V | ||
Max. continuous output current at Vnom | at 208 V | 27.7 A | 33.3 A |
at 220 V | 26.2 A | 31.5 A | |
at 240 V | 24.0 A | 28.9 A | |
Recommended min. AC overcurrent protection | at 208 V | 35.0 A | 45.0 A |
at 220 V | 35.0 A | 40.0 A | |
at 240 V | 30.0 A | 40.0 A | |
Max. output fault current per duration | 43.1 A / 158.4 ms | ||
Nominal frequency | 50/60 Hz | ||
Total harmonic distortion | < 1.5% | < 1.75% | |
Power factor (cos phi) | 0 - 1 ind./cap.3) | ||
|
|
| |
Maximum efficiency | 97.00% | ||
CEC efficiency | at 208 V | 96.50% | 96.50% |
at 240 V | 96.50% | 96.50% | |
Weight (full/lite version) | 90.4/89.5 lbs. (41.0/40.6 kg) |
|
Fronius Symo Advanced | 15.0-3 480 | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
MPP voltage range | 350 - 800 V DC | |
Input voltage range (at 1000 W/m²/14 °F in an open circuit) | 200 - 1000 V DC | |
Max. input current (MPP1/MPP2) | 33.0/25.0 A | |
Max. short circuit current of solar modules (ISC PV) (MPP1/MPP2) | 49.5/37.5 A | |
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 1) | 0.0 A 2) | |
|
| |
Nominal output power (Pnom) | 14,995 W | |
Max. output power (+104 °F) | 14,995 W | |
Max. output power (+140 °F) | at 440 V | 12,200 W |
at 480 V | 14,400 W | |
Rated apparent power | 14,995 VA | |
Phases | 3 ~ NPE | |
Nominal grid voltage | at 440 V | 254 V / 440 V |
at 480 V | 277 V / 480 V | |
Operating range AC voltage | -12 to +10% | |
Adjustment range for grid voltage | 127–322 V/220–558 V | |
Max. continuous output current at Vnom | at 440 V | 19.7 A |
at 480 V | 18.0 A | |
Recommended min. AC overcurrent protection | at 440 V | 25.0 A |
at 480 V | 25.0 A | |
Max. output fault current per duration | 30.9 A / 150.4 ms | |
Nominal frequency | 50/60 Hz | |
Total harmonic distortion | < 1.5% | |
Power factor (cos phi) | 0 - 1 ind./cap.3) | |
|
| |
Maximum efficiency | 98.00% | |
CEC efficiency | at 480 V | 97.00% |
Weight (full/lite version) | 95.7/95.0 lbs. (43.4/43.1 kg) |
|
Fronius Symo Advanced | 20.0-3 480 | 22.7-3 480 | |
---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
MPP voltage range | 450 - 800 V DC | 500 - 800 V DC | |
Input voltage range (at 1000 W/m²/14 °F in an open circuit) | 200 - 1000 V DC | ||
Max. input current (MPP1/MPP2) | 33.0/25.0 A | ||
Max. short circuit current of solar modules (ISC PV) (MPP1/MPP2) | 49.5/37.5 A | ||
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 1) | 0.0 A 2) | ||
|
|
| |
Nominal output power (Pnom) | 19,995 W | 22,727 W | |
Max. output power (+104 °F) | 19,995 W | 22,727 W | |
Max. output power (+140 °F) | at 440 V | 12,200 W | 12,200 W |
at 480 V | 14,400 W | 14,400 W | |
Rated apparent power | 19,995 VA | 22,727 VA | |
Phases | 3 ~ NPE | ||
Nominal grid voltage | at 440 V | 254 V / 440 V | |
at 480 V | 277 V / 480 V | ||
Operating range AC voltage | -12 to +10% | ||
Adjustment range for grid voltage | 127–322 V/220–558 V | ||
Max. continuous output current at Vnom | at 440 V | 26.2 A | 29.8 A |
at 480 V | 24.0 A | 27.3 A | |
Recommended min. AC overcurrent protection | at 440 V | 35.0 A | 40.0 A |
at 480 V | 30.0 A | 35.0 A | |
Max. output fault current per duration | 30.9 A / 150.4 ms | ||
Nominal frequency | 50/60 Hz | ||
Total harmonic distortion | < 1% | < 1.25% | |
Power factor (cos phi) | 0 - 1 ind./cap.3) | ||
|
|
| |
Maximum efficiency | 98.00% | ||
CEC efficiency | at 480 V | 97.50% | 97.50% |
Weight (full/lite version) | 95.7/95.0 lbs. (43.4/43.1 kg) |
|
Fronius Symo Advanced | 24.0-3 480 | |
---|---|---|
|
|
|
MPP voltage range | 500 - 800 V DC | |
Input voltage range (at 1000 W/m²/14 °F in an open circuit) | 200 - 1000 V DC | |
Max. input current (MPP1/MPP2) | 33.0/25.0 A | |
Max. short circuit current of solar modules (ISC PV) (MPP1/MPP2) | 49.5/37.5 A | |
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 1) | 0.0 A 2) | |
|
| |
Nominal output power (Pnom) | 23,995 W | |
Max. output power (+104 °F) | 23,995 W | |
Max. output power (+140 °F) | at 480 V | 14,400 W |
Rated apparent power | 23,995 VA | |
Phases | 3 ~ NPE | |
Nominal grid voltage | at 480 V | 277 V / 480 V |
Operating range AC voltage | -12 to +10% | |
Adjustment range for grid voltage | 127–322 V/220–558 V | |
Max. continuous output current at Vnom | at 480 V | 28.9 A |
Recommended min. AC overcurrent protection | at 480 V | 40 A |
Max. output fault current per duration | 30.9 A / 150.4 ms | |
Nominal frequency | 50/60 Hz | |
Total harmonic distortion | < 1% | |
Power factor (cos phi) | 0 - 1 ind./cap.3) | |
|
| |
Maximum efficiency | 98.00% | |
CEC efficiency | at 480 V | 97.50% |
Weight (full/lite version) | 95.7/95.0 lbs. (43.4/43.1 kg) |
|
Circuit for Preventing Stand Alone Operation
The inverter has a permissible circuit for preventing stand alone operation.
Grid Failure
The standard measurement and safety procedures integrated into the inverter ensure that the power feed is immediately interrupted in the event of a grid failure (shut-off by the utility or damage to lines).
RCMU = Residual Current Monitoring Unit
The inverter is equipped with an RCMU according to Austrian standard ÖVE/ÖNORM E 8001-4-712.
It monitors residual currents from the solar module to the inverter grid connection and disconnects the inverter from the grid when an improper residual current is detected.
Additional residual current protection may be needed depending on the installation's protection system or the requirements of the utility company. In this case, use a type B residual current circuit breaker with a release current of at least 100 mA.
Detailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.
To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.
Detailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.
To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. Used equipment must be returned to the distributor or through a local authorized collection and disposal system. Proper disposal of the used device promotes sustainable recycling of material resources. A failure to observe this may lead to potential health/environmental impacts