LogoFronius Energy Package
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  • Contact
  • Imprint
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Data privacy statement
  • 027-16102024
  • Safety rules
    • Explanation of safety notices
    • General
    • Environmental conditions
    • Qualified personnel
    • Noise emission values
    • EMC measures
    • Emergency power
    • Copyright
    • Data protection
  • General information
    • Fronius Symo Hybrid
      • Device concept
      • Proper use
      • Warning notices on the device
      • Product registration
    • Fronius Solar Battery
      • Device concept
      • Proper use
      • Increase in storage capacity
      • State of charge (SOC) accuracy
      • Warning notices on the device
    • The various operating modes
      • Operating modes – Explanation of symbols
      • Operating mode: Inverter
      • Operating mode - Inverter plus battery
      • Operating mode - Inverter plus battery and multiple Smart Meters
      • Operating mode - inverter with battery, AC-coupled to another inverter
      • Operating mode - Inverter plus battery and emergency power function
      • Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, Ohmpilot and emergency power function
      • Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, additional inverter and emergency power function
      • Operating states (only for systems with a battery)
    • Emergency power mode
      • Prerequisites for emergency power mode
      • Transitioning from feeding energy into the grid to backup power mode
      • Transitioning from backup power mode to feeding energy into the grid
      • Restrictions in backup power mode
      • Backup power and energy saving mode
      • Fronius Ohmpilot and backup power mode
    • Energy saving mode
      • General
      • Fronius Solar Battery and Fronius Symo Hybrid switch-off conditions
      • Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Solar Battery switch-on conditions
      • Special case
      • Indicators on the devices and user interfaces
    • Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery
      • Benefits of calibration charging
      • General
      • Conditions for starting the calibration charge (Fronius Solar Battery)
      • Calibration charging procedure (Fronius Solar Battery)
      • Calibration process (Fronius Solar Battery)
      • Duration of calibration charging (Fronius Solar Battery)
      • Limitations during calibration (Fronius Solar Battery)
      • Display during calibration charge (Fronius Solar Battery)
    • Suitable third-party batteries for Fronius Symo Hybrid
      • LG Chem ResuH
      • BYD Battery-Box Premium
  • Operation
    • Data communication
      • Data communication area
      • General
      • Controls, connections and indicators on the system monitoring unit
    • Fronius Hybrid inverter
      • Controls and indicators
      • Display
    • Fronius Solar Battery
      • Battery management module
      • Battery module
      • Display
      • Display types
      • Data converter connections
      • Data converter controls and indicators
      • Data converter LED displays
    • Navigation at the menu level
      • Activating display backlighting
      • Automatic deactivation of display backlighting / changing to the "NOW" menu item
      • Opening the menu level
      • Values displayed under the NOW menu item
      • Values displayed under the LOG menu item
    • Menu items in the Set-up menu
      • Standby
      • WiFi Access Point
      • Relay (floating contact switch)
      • Energy Manager
        (under "Relay" menu item)
      • Time / Date
      • Display settings
      • ENERGY YIELD
      • Fan
    • SETUP menu item
      • Initial setting
      • Software updates
      • Navigating the SETUP menu item
      • Setting menu entries, general
      • Application example: Setting the time
    • The INFO menu item
      • Measured values
      • PSS status
      • Grid status
      • Device information
      • Version
    • Switching the key lock on and off
      • General
      • Switching the key lock on and off
    • The Basic menu
      • Access the Basic menu
      • Items on the Basic menu
  • Fronius system monitoring
    • General
      • General
      • Prerequisites for operation
    • Calculating data volumes
      • General
      • Calculating data volumes
    • General information for the network administrator
      • Requirements
      • General firewall settings
      • Using Fronius Solar.web and sending service messages
    • Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview
      • Safety
      • Starting for the first time
      • Information to help you work through the technician wizard
      • Testing backup power mode
    • Connecting to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser
      • General remarks
      • Prerequisites
      • Establishing a connection to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser
    • Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web
      • General remarks
      • Functional description
      • Prerequisites
      • Accessing Fronius system monitoring data via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web
  • Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
    • The Fronius system monitoring web page
      • Fronius system monitoring web page – Overview
      • The Settings menu
      • Additional setting options
    • Services – System information
      • System information
    • Services – Network diagnostics
      • Network diagnostics
    • Services – Firmware update
      • General
      • Searching for updates automatically
      • Manuell nach Updates suchen
      • Updating the firmware via the Web
    • Services – Starting the wizard
      • Starting the wizard
    • Settings – General
      • General
    • Settings – Passwords
      • General remarks
      • Passwords
    • Settings – Network
      • Internet via WLAN
      • Internet via LAN
      • Local network via access point
    • Settings – Fronius Solar.web
      • Fronius Solar.web
    • Settings – IO mapping
      • General
      • Emergency power
      • Load management
      • IO control
      • AUS - Demand Response Modes (DRM)
      • Energy storage device
    • Settings - load management
      • Load management
    • Settings – Push Service
      • Push Service
    • Settings – Modbus
      • General remarks
      • Further information about the Modbus function
      • Exporting data via Modbus
      • Restricting control
    • Settings – Energy Manager
      • Energy management
      • Energy management examples
      • Battery management
      • Permitted battery control parameters
      • PV power reduction
    • Settings – System overview
      • System overview
    • Settings - Meter
      • General
      • Fronius Smart Meter
      • Connection of the Fronius Smart Meter to Fronius system monitoring
    • Settings – DNO Editor
      • General
      • DNO Editor – IO control
      • Connection example
      • "PSC editor - AUS - Demand Response Modes (DRM)"
      • DNO Editor – Dynamic power reduction
      • DNO Editor – Control priorities
      • DNO Editor – Battery charge
      • Dynamic power regulation with several inverters
    • Settings – Battery
      • Battery
  • Troubleshooting and maintenance
    • Fronius Symo Hybrid
      • Status code display
      • Total failure of the display
      • Status codes – Class 1
      • Status codes – Class 3
      • Status codes – Class 4
      • Status codes – Class 5
      • Status codes – Class 6
      • Status codes – Class 7
      • Status codes – Class 9
      • Class 10 - 12 status codes
      • Customer service
      • Operation in dusty environments
    • Fronius Solar Battery
      • Status code display
      • Error messages – Battery management module
      • Error message – Data converter
      • Undefined operating statuses
  • Appendix
    • Technical data
      • System monitoring
      • Explanation of footnotes
      • Applicable standards and guidelines
    • Warranty terms and conditions, and disposal
      • Fronius manufacturer's warranty
      • Disposal

Fronius Energy Package Operating Instructions

Operating modes
Backup power mode
Third-party batteries
Controls
Troubleshooting
Technical data

Fronius Energy Package Operating Instructions

Operating modes
Backup power mode
Third-party batteries
Controls
Troubleshooting
Technical data

Safety rules

Explanation of safety notices

DANGER!

Indicates immediate danger.

If not avoided, death or serious injury will result.

WARNING!

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation.

If not avoided, death or serious injury may result.

CAUTION!

Indicates a situation where damage or injury could occur.

If not avoided, minor injury and/or damage to property may result.

NOTE!

Indicates a risk of flawed results and possible damage to the equipment.

  1. Safety rules

Explanation of safety notices

DANGER!

Indicates immediate danger.

If not avoided, death or serious injury will result.

WARNING!

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation.

If not avoided, death or serious injury may result.

CAUTION!

Indicates a situation where damage or injury could occur.

If not avoided, minor injury and/or damage to property may result.

NOTE!

Indicates a risk of flawed results and possible damage to the equipment.

  1. Safety rules

General

The device has been manufactured in line with the state of the art and according to recognized safety standards. If used incorrectly or misused, however, it can cause:
  • Injury or death to the operator or a third party
  • Damage to the device and other material assets belonging to the operating company.
All personnel involved in commissioning, maintenance, and servicing of the device must:
  • Be suitably qualified
  • Have knowledge of and experience in dealing with electrical installations and
  • Have fully read and precisely followed these Operating Instructions

The Operating Instructions must always be at hand wherever the device is being used. In addition to the Operating Instructions, attention must also be paid to any generally applicable and local regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection.

All safety and danger notices on the device:
  • Must be kept in a legible state
  • Must not be damaged
  • Must not be removed
  • Must not be covered, pasted or painted over

The terminals can reach high temperatures.

Only operate the device when all protection devices are fully functional. If the protection devices are not fully functional, there is a danger of:
  • Injury or death to the operator or a third party
  • Damage to the device and other material assets belonging to the operating company

Any safety devices that are not fully functional must be repaired by an authorised specialist before the device is switched on.

Never bypass or disable protection devices.

For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the section headed "General remarks" in the Operating Instructions for the device.

Any equipment malfunctions which might impair safety must be remedied before the device is turned on.

This is for your personal safety!

  1. Safety rules

Environmental conditions

Operation or storage of the device outside the stipulated area will be deemed as not in accordance with the intended purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for any damage resulting from improper use.

  1. Safety rules

Qualified personnel

The servicing information contained in these operating instructions is intended only for the use of qualified service engineers. An electric shock can be fatal. Do not carry out any actions other than those described in the documentation. This also applies to qualified personnel.

All cables and leads must be secured, undamaged, insulated and adequately dimensioned. Loose connections, scorched, damaged or inadequately dimensioned cables and leads must be immediately repaired by authorised personnel.

Maintenance and repair work must only be carried out by an authorised specialist.

It is impossible to guarantee that bought-in parts are designed and manufactured to meet the demands made on them, or that they satisfy safety requirements. Use only original spare parts (also applies to standard parts).

Do not carry out any alterations, installations, or modifications to the device without first obtaining the manufacturer's permission.

Components that are not in perfect condition must be changed immediately.

  1. Safety rules

Noise emission values

The maximum sound power level of the inverter is specified in the Technical Data.

The device is cooled as quietly as possible with the aid of an electronic temperature control system; this depends on the amount of converted power, the ambient temperature, the level of soiling of the device, etc.

It is not possible to provide a workplace-related emission value for this device because the actual sound pressure level is heavily influenced by the installation situation, the power quality, the surrounding walls and the properties of the room in general.

  1. Safety rules

EMC measures

In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g., when there is equipment that is susceptible to interference at the same location, or if the site where the device is installed is close to either radio or television receivers). If this is the case, then the operator is obliged to take action to rectify the situation.

  1. Safety rules

Emergency power

This system is equipped with an emergency power function. This means a backup power supply is automatically established in the event of a power outage.

The emergency power sticker provided with the inverter must be attached to the electrical distributor.

For maintenance and installation work, the system must both be isolated from the grid, and backup power mode must be disabled by opening the integrated DC disconnector on the inverter.

The emergency power supply is automatically activated and deactivated depending on the insolation conditions and the state of charge of the battery. This means that emergency power can be re-established unexpectedly when in standby mode. For this reason, when the emergency power supply is deactivated, switch off all connected devices and do not undertake any installation work on the household network.

  1. Safety rules

Copyright

Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.

The text and illustrations are all technically correct at the time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes. The contents of the operating instructions shall not provide the basis for any claims whatsoever on the part of the purchaser. If you have any suggestions for improvement, or can point out any mistakes that you have found in the instructions, we will be most grateful for your comments.

  1. Safety rules

Data protection

The user is responsible for the safekeeping of any changes made to the factory settings. The manufacturer accepts no liability for any deleted personal settings.

General information

Fronius Symo Hybrid

Device concept

Device design:

(1)
Housing cover
(2)
Inverter
(3)
Mounting bracket
(4)
Connection area including DC main switch
(5)
Data communication area
(6)
Data communication cover

The hybrid inverter converts the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is synchronized with the grid voltage and fed into the public grid. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.

The hybrid inverter has been developed specifically for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. A backup power mode is possible if the cabling is set up accordingly.

Thanks to its design and operating principle, the inverter is extremely safe both to install and to operate.
The inverter monitors the public grid automatically. In the event of abnormal grid conditions, the inverter ceases operating immediately and stops feeding power into the grid (e.g. if the grid is switched off, if there is an interruption, etc.).
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency and islanding conditions. The inverter switches to backup power mode if it has been cabled up accordingly.

Operation of the inverter is fully automatic.
The inverter is designed to draw as much power from the PV modules as possible.
Depending on the operating point, this power is either stored in the battery, fed into the grid or used for the household network in backup power mode.

As soon as the energy provided by the PV modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery.

If the inverter becomes too hot, it automatically reduces the current output power or charging power, or switches to backup power mode in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the inverter becoming too hot include the ambient temperature being too high or inadequate heat dissipation (e.g. if it is installed in a switch cabinet without suitable heat dissipation).

IMPORTANT! The battery must only be switched on when the inverter is in Standby mode.

  1. General information

Fronius Symo Hybrid

Device concept

Device design:

(1)
Housing cover
(2)
Inverter
(3)
Mounting bracket
(4)
Connection area including DC main switch
(5)
Data communication area
(6)
Data communication cover

The hybrid inverter converts the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is synchronized with the grid voltage and fed into the public grid. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.

The hybrid inverter has been developed specifically for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. A backup power mode is possible if the cabling is set up accordingly.

Thanks to its design and operating principle, the inverter is extremely safe both to install and to operate.
The inverter monitors the public grid automatically. In the event of abnormal grid conditions, the inverter ceases operating immediately and stops feeding power into the grid (e.g. if the grid is switched off, if there is an interruption, etc.).
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency and islanding conditions. The inverter switches to backup power mode if it has been cabled up accordingly.

Operation of the inverter is fully automatic.
The inverter is designed to draw as much power from the PV modules as possible.
Depending on the operating point, this power is either stored in the battery, fed into the grid or used for the household network in backup power mode.

As soon as the energy provided by the PV modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery.

If the inverter becomes too hot, it automatically reduces the current output power or charging power, or switches to backup power mode in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the inverter becoming too hot include the ambient temperature being too high or inadequate heat dissipation (e.g. if it is installed in a switch cabinet without suitable heat dissipation).

IMPORTANT! The battery must only be switched on when the inverter is in Standby mode.

  1. General information
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Device concept

Device design:

(1)
Housing cover
(2)
Inverter
(3)
Mounting bracket
(4)
Connection area including DC main switch
(5)
Data communication area
(6)
Data communication cover

The hybrid inverter converts the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is synchronized with the grid voltage and fed into the public grid. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.

The hybrid inverter has been developed specifically for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. A backup power mode is possible if the cabling is set up accordingly.

Thanks to its design and operating principle, the inverter is extremely safe both to install and to operate.
The inverter monitors the public grid automatically. In the event of abnormal grid conditions, the inverter ceases operating immediately and stops feeding power into the grid (e.g. if the grid is switched off, if there is an interruption, etc.).
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency and islanding conditions. The inverter switches to backup power mode if it has been cabled up accordingly.

Operation of the inverter is fully automatic.
The inverter is designed to draw as much power from the PV modules as possible.
Depending on the operating point, this power is either stored in the battery, fed into the grid or used for the household network in backup power mode.

As soon as the energy provided by the PV modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery.

If the inverter becomes too hot, it automatically reduces the current output power or charging power, or switches to backup power mode in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the inverter becoming too hot include the ambient temperature being too high or inadequate heat dissipation (e.g. if it is installed in a switch cabinet without suitable heat dissipation).

IMPORTANT! The battery must only be switched on when the inverter is in Standby mode.

  1. General information
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Proper use

The solar inverter is exclusively intended for charging a battery with direct current from solar modules, or for converting this direct current into alternating current and feeding it into the public grid or the household network in emergency power mode.
The following actions constitute improper use:
  • Any use above and beyond this purpose
  • Making any modifications to the inverter that have not been expressly approved by Fronius
  • Installing components that are not distributed or expressly approved by Fronius
  • Operating the device with a battery that has not been approved by Fronius
  • Operating the equipment with an energy meter that has not been approved by Fronius

Fronius shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such action.
No warranty claims will be entertained.

Proper use also includes:
  • Carefully studying and obeying the Installation and Operating Instructions
  • Performing all stipulated inspection and maintenance work

When designing the photovoltaic system, ensure that all of its components are operated within their permitted operating ranges at all times.

Observe all the measures recommended by the solar module manufacturer to ensure that the solar module retains its properties in the long term.

Observe the stipulations of the power supply company concerning energy fed into the grid, emergency power mode and the operation of storage systems.

The Fronius Symo Hybrid is a grid-connected inverter with an emergency power function – it is not a stand-alone inverter. The following restrictions must therefore be observed in emergency power mode:
  • Emergency power mode may be in operation for at least 1500 hours
  • Emergency power mode may be in operation for more than 1500 operating hours if 15% of the duration of the inverter's grid power feed operation is not exceeded at the relevant time
  1. General information
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Warning notices on the device

There are warning notices and safety symbols on and in the inverter. These warning notices and safety symbols must not be removed or painted over. They warn against incorrect operation, as this may result in serious injury and damage.

 

Safety symbols:

 

Danger of serious injury and damage due to incorrect operation

 

Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the following documents:

  • These Operating Instructions
  • All the Operating Instructions for the system components of the photovoltaic system, especially the safety rules

 

Dangerous electrical voltage

 

Wait for the capacitors to discharge.

Text of the warning notices:

WARNING!

Danger from electric current.

This can result in serious injury or death.

Before opening the device, it must be disconnected at the input and output.

Wait for the capacitors to discharge (6 minutes).

Symbols on the rating plate:

CE-Kennzeichnung – bestätigt das Einhalten der zutreffenden EU-Richtlinien und Verordnungen.

WEEE-Kennzeichnung – Elektro- und Elektronik-Altgeräte müssen gemäß europäischer Richtlinie und nationalem Recht getrennt gesammelt und einer umweltgerechten Wiederverwertung zugeführt werden.

RCM-Kennzeichnung – gemäß den Anforderungen von Australien und Neuseeland geprüft.

  1. General information
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Product registration

Why do I need to register?
By registering easily and for free, you will benefit from additional years of warranty. You only need to fill out a few details and confirm the registration.

Who can register a device?
The warranty agreement is concluded between Fronius and the warranty holder (owner of the installed system). For this reason, the system must be registered by the warranty holder using their Solar.web login credentials. Registration may only be performed by third parties if they have been authorised to do so. Non-compliance may result in a penalty. The warranty will be invalid if incorrect details are provided.

How can I register?
Log in to the website www.solarweb.com and click on the "Product registration" field. More information can be found in the product registration area.

Where can I find the serial number for my product?
The serial number can be found on the rating plate of the Fronius device.
For the Solar Battery, only use the serial number shown in the picture. The serial numbers of the individual battery modules are not relevant.

  1. General information

Fronius Solar Battery

Device concept

Device design:

(1)
Battery management module
(2)
Side panel
(3)
Lid
(4)
Fuses
(5)
Data converter
(6)
Battery module (1.2 kWh usable capacity)

With the market launch of its new Fronius Energy Package, Fronius is introducing an inverter that can be used to store energy. One of the key components is the Fronius Solar Battery, which contains a lithium-ion rechargeable cell. The Fronius Solar Battery supplements the Fronius hybrid inverter by adding storage functionality. This means that the solar energy from the solar modules can be stored for later use.
The storage system is only suitable for operation in conjunction with Fronius hybrid inverters.

Thanks to its design and operating principle, the storage system is extremely safe both to install and to operate. A high-performance lithium-ion phosphate battery is used (LiFePO4), which is based on the latest technology and complies with the highest safety standards.

When used in conjunction with the Fronius inverter, operation of the storage system is fully automatic.

If proper charging of the batteries in the Fronius Energy Package cannot be guaranteed for an extended period of time (over several weeks or months) for any reason, we strongly recommend that the following steps are undertaken to prevent the deep discharge of the battery modules:
  • switch off the main switch of the Fronius Solar Battery
  • remove the DC fuses from the fuse holder
  • remove the orange power connector from the individual battery modules
  1. General information
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Device concept

Device design:

(1)
Battery management module
(2)
Side panel
(3)
Lid
(4)
Fuses
(5)
Data converter
(6)
Battery module (1.2 kWh usable capacity)

With the market launch of its new Fronius Energy Package, Fronius is introducing an inverter that can be used to store energy. One of the key components is the Fronius Solar Battery, which contains a lithium-ion rechargeable cell. The Fronius Solar Battery supplements the Fronius hybrid inverter by adding storage functionality. This means that the solar energy from the solar modules can be stored for later use.
The storage system is only suitable for operation in conjunction with Fronius hybrid inverters.

Thanks to its design and operating principle, the storage system is extremely safe both to install and to operate. A high-performance lithium-ion phosphate battery is used (LiFePO4), which is based on the latest technology and complies with the highest safety standards.

When used in conjunction with the Fronius inverter, operation of the storage system is fully automatic.

If proper charging of the batteries in the Fronius Energy Package cannot be guaranteed for an extended period of time (over several weeks or months) for any reason, we strongly recommend that the following steps are undertaken to prevent the deep discharge of the battery modules:
  • switch off the main switch of the Fronius Solar Battery
  • remove the DC fuses from the fuse holder
  • remove the orange power connector from the individual battery modules
  1. General information
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Proper use

The Fronius Solar Battery is exclusively intended for taking direct current from a Fronius hybrid inverter and storing it for later use.
The following actions constitute improper use:
  • Any use above and beyond this purpose
  • Making any modifications to the storage system that have not been expressly approved by Fronius
  • Installing components that are not distributed or expressly approved by Fronius
  • Operating the system with an inverter that has not been approved by Fronius
  • Operating the equipment with an energy meter that has not been approved by Fronius

Fronius shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such action.
No warranty claims will be entertained.

Proper use also includes:
  • Carefully studying and obeying the installation and operating instructions
  • performing all stipulated inspection and maintenance work

Observe the stipulations of the power supply company concerning energy fed into the grid and the operation of storage systems.

  1. General information
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Increase in storage capacity

The storage capacity of the Fronius Solar Battery can also be increased after purchase to a maximum capacity of 9.6 kWh of usable energy.
The capacity is increased by adding additional battery modules and this must be carried out by a qualified electrician.
Capacity can be expanded within 2 years from the date of purchase, but a maximum of 30 months following dispatch from Fronius Austria.
The capacity cannot be increased after this for technical reasons. Observe the stipulations of the distribution network operator concerning energy fed into the grid and the operation of storage systems.

  1. General information
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

State of charge (SOC) accuracy

Adding or replacing a memory module can lead to inaccuracies when calculating the state of charge (SOC). Straight lines and jumps can occur, in particular immediately after the upgrade. These only affect the display of the state of charge and do not affect operation of the device.

SOC straight line
SOC jump
  1. General information
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Warning notices on the device

Warning notices and safety symbols are affixed to the battery. These warning notices and safety symbols must not be removed or painted over. They warn against incorrect operation, as this may result in serious injury and damage.

Safety symbols – Text of the warning notices:

CAUTION!
Incorrect handling or failing to observe these notices and the operating instructions is extremely dangerous. It may give rise to thermal/electrical or fire hazards, thereby resulting in serious injuries.

Please read the Operating Instructions carefully while also ensuring compliance with the safety instructions during use!

To avoid electric shocks:
  • Do not dismantle or modify the device
  • Do not allow any water to enter the device
  • Do not allow any foreign substances or material to enter the device
  • Do not touch any connections directly
To avoid overheating, fire, electric shocks or injuries:
  • Do not use any unspecified charging devices
  • Do not use in room temperatures of 35 °C or above
  • Do not use in unstable environments
  • Do not expose to any strong vibrations
To avoid the risk of fire:
  • Do not short-circuit individual connections
  • Avoid overheating
What to do in an emergency:
  1. Fire:
    • Suitable extinguishing agents: CO2 or powder extinguisher; fire extinguishing equipment that involves the use of water can result in electric shocks.
    • Notify fire brigade
    • Notify anyone who is in danger
    • Switch off main switch
    • Open residual current-operated circuit breaker
  2. Flooding:
    • Switch off main switch
    • Open residual current-operated circuit breaker
    • Protect system from water, pump water away
  3. Undefined operating status (see also section titled "Undefined operating statuses" on page (→)):
    • Ensure adequate ventilation
    • Switch off main switch
    • Open residual current-operated circuit breaker
  1. General information

The various operating modes

Operating modes – Explanation of symbols

Solar module
Generates direct current

Inverter – Fronius hybrid
Converts the direct current into alternating current and charges the battery. Thanks to the built-in system monitoring function, the inverter can be integrated into a network using WLAN technology.

Battery
Connected to the inverter on the DC side and used to store electrical energy.

Photovoltaic system consumers
The consumers connected to the PV system (single or three-phase)

Meter – Fronius Smart Meter
For optimum energy management. You can have the meter installed in a switch cabinet by your electrical installer. Energy profiling is possible through the use of several Smart Meters. Additional consumers or generators in the system can be measured and monitored.

Emergency power function
The inverter is delivered ready for supplying emergency power. However, the electrical installer must set up the emergency power function in the switch cabinet. In emergency power mode, the PV system operates as a stand-alone island.

Fronius Ohmpilot
To use surplus energy to heat water.

Additional inverter in the system (e.g. Fronius Symo)
Converts the direct current into alternating current. Cannot, however, be used to charge batteries and is not available to provide emergency power.

Grid

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating modes – Explanation of symbols

Solar module
Generates direct current

Inverter – Fronius hybrid
Converts the direct current into alternating current and charges the battery. Thanks to the built-in system monitoring function, the inverter can be integrated into a network using WLAN technology.

Battery
Connected to the inverter on the DC side and used to store electrical energy.

Photovoltaic system consumers
The consumers connected to the PV system (single or three-phase)

Meter – Fronius Smart Meter
For optimum energy management. You can have the meter installed in a switch cabinet by your electrical installer. Energy profiling is possible through the use of several Smart Meters. Additional consumers or generators in the system can be measured and monitored.

Emergency power function
The inverter is delivered ready for supplying emergency power. However, the electrical installer must set up the emergency power function in the switch cabinet. In emergency power mode, the PV system operates as a stand-alone island.

Fronius Ohmpilot
To use surplus energy to heat water.

Additional inverter in the system (e.g. Fronius Symo)
Converts the direct current into alternating current. Cannot, however, be used to charge batteries and is not available to provide emergency power.

Grid

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode: Inverter

The Fronius hybrid inverter can be used purely as an inverter without a battery connected to it.

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - Inverter plus battery

To ensure fault-free regulation, parallel operation of several batteries is not permitted.

To optimise self-consumption in your PV system, you can use a battery as a storage system. The battery is connected to the inverter on the DC side. As a result, there is no need for multiple current conversion processes, which results in greater efficiency.

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - Inverter plus battery and multiple Smart Meters

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - inverter with battery, AC-coupled to another inverter

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - Inverter plus battery and emergency power function

IMPORTANT! In emergency power mode, an increased nominal frequency is used in order to avoid parallel operation with other generators.

To ensure fault-free regulation, parallel operation of several batteries is not permitted.

When the hybrid PV system is equipped with all the available features, the inverter can:
  • Feed energy into the grid
  • Supply the devices that are connected to the PV system with power in the event of a power failure
  • Use any excess energy to charge the battery.
  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, Ohmpilot and emergency power function

IMPORTANT! In a hybrid PV system with Fronius Ohmpilot and all the system features, the Ohmpilot cannot be operated in the event of a power failure for control-related reasons. Therefore, it makes sense to install the Ohmpilot outside of the emergency power circuit.

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, additional inverter and emergency power function

  1. General information
  2. The various operating modes

Operating states (only for systems with a battery)

Battery system distinguishes different operating states. The current operating state is displayed on the system monitoring website or in Solar.web.

Operating state

Description

Deactivated

The battery is not active. It has either been deactivated, or no communication with the battery or meter is possible due to a fault.

Normal operation

The system is in normal operation

Service mode1)

Service mode has been activated. The battery is automatically charged or discharged to a defined SOC value and then kept at this value until service mode is ended manually.

Forced re-charging

The Fronius Symo Hybrid recharges the battery to counteract self discharge and maintain the set minimum SOC (protection against deep discharge).

Min. SOC reached

The battery has reached the set minimum SOC. The battery cannot be discharged further until charging takes place again.

Energy saving mode

The system has been put into energy saving mode. None of the LEDs or the battery display light up1). Energy saving mode is automatically ended as soon as sufficient excess energy is available again.

Calibration mode1)

The system is in calibration mode. When there is insufficient PV energy available to reach 100%, the battery is cyclically charged to 100% for internal calibration. Under certain conditions (depending on weather, microcycles, temperature, etc.), this can take an extended period of time.

Deep discharge protection1)

The Fronius Symo Hybrid recharges the battery to counteract self discharge and maintain the minimum state of charge.

Start

The storage system starts from energy saving mode (standby).

1)
Only available for the Fronius Solar Battery.
  1. General information

Emergency power mode

Prerequisites for emergency power mode

In order to use the hybrid inverter's emergency power function, the following prerequisites must be fulfilled:
  • Correct cabling of the emergency power system in the electrical installation (see document "Fronius Energy Package - Examples of emergency power switchover").
  • The Fronius Smart Meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.
  • Latest firmware on the inverter - if required, perform a firmware update.
  • The emergency power sticker provided with the inverter must be attached to the electrical distributor.
  • Select Alternative (emergency power) setup in the CONFIG menu on the inverter (see Installation Instructions).
  • Change the required settings in the emergency power area in the IO mapping menu (Fronius system monitoring web page → Settings → IO mapping → Emergency power).
  • Set the emergency power to "Auto" in the system overview (Fronius system monitoring web page → Settings → System overview → Emergency power operating mode).

If there are additional inverters in the system, these should be installed outside of the emergency power circuit, but within that for the Fronius Smart Meter, see Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, additional inverter and emergency power function on page (→).

NOTE! Emergency power mode is not possible with the batteries from the LG Chem ResuH series.

  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Prerequisites for emergency power mode

In order to use the hybrid inverter's emergency power function, the following prerequisites must be fulfilled:
  • Correct cabling of the emergency power system in the electrical installation (see document "Fronius Energy Package - Examples of emergency power switchover").
  • The Fronius Smart Meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.
  • Latest firmware on the inverter - if required, perform a firmware update.
  • The emergency power sticker provided with the inverter must be attached to the electrical distributor.
  • Select Alternative (emergency power) setup in the CONFIG menu on the inverter (see Installation Instructions).
  • Change the required settings in the emergency power area in the IO mapping menu (Fronius system monitoring web page → Settings → IO mapping → Emergency power).
  • Set the emergency power to "Auto" in the system overview (Fronius system monitoring web page → Settings → System overview → Emergency power operating mode).

If there are additional inverters in the system, these should be installed outside of the emergency power circuit, but within that for the Fronius Smart Meter, see Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, additional inverter and emergency power function on page (→).

NOTE! Emergency power mode is not possible with the batteries from the LG Chem ResuH series.

  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Transitioning from feeding energy into the grid to backup power mode

  1. The public grid is monitored by the inverter's internal grid and system protection unit and by the Fronius Smart Meter connected to it.
  2. The public grid fails or specific grid parameters are dropped below or exceeded.
  3. The inverter carries out the measures necessary according to the country standard and then switches off.
  4. The inverter starts backup power mode after a checking period.
  5. All loads in the household that are in the backup power circuit are supplied by the battery and the PV modules. The remaining loads are not supplied with power and are safely isolated.
  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Transitioning from backup power mode to feeding energy into the grid

  1. The inverter is operating in backup power mode.
  2. The public grid is functioning correctly again.
  3. The Fronius Smart Meter monitors the grid parameters on the public grid and passes this information to the inverter.
  4. The stability of the returned public grid is determined by checking the measured values of the Fronius Smart Meter.
  5. Backup power mode is terminated automatically or manually depending on the design of the backup power switchover facility.
  6. All circuits are reconnected to the public grid and are supplied by the grid.
  7. The inverter can start feeding energy into the grid again after performing the grid checks required by the relevant standard.
  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Restrictions in backup power mode

In backup power mode, some electrical appliances cannot function properly as the starting currents are too high (e.g. fridges and freezers). It is recommended to switch off non-essential loads during backup power mode.

Switching from grid-connected operation to backup power mode takes a little while. For this reason, the battery system with backup power function cannot be used as an uninterruptible power supply, for example for computers.

If no energy is available from the battery or the PV modules during backup power mode, this mode is automatically ended, irrespective of whether power is available from the public grid or not.
Fronius Solar Battery: If sufficient energy becomes available from the PV modules once again, backup power mode starts again automatically.
BYD Battery-Box Premium: The system must be restarted manually as soon as sufficient energy from the PV modules or the public grid is available again. For the correct power-up sequence, see chapter BYD Battery-Box Premium on page (→).

If consumption is too high, backup power mode is interrupted and status code "143 - Backup power overload" appears. The maximum power in backup power mode according to the technical data must be observed!

  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Backup power and energy saving mode

If the inverter is operating in backup power mode, energy saving mode is automatically active. Under the following conditions, the battery and the inverter are switched to energy saving mode after a waiting time of 8 - 12 minutes:
  • The battery is discharged to the minimum state of charge and no energy is coming from the PV modules.
  • The inverter is in an error state that is not acknowledged automatically (e.g. multiple overload).
  • The inverter is set to energy saving mode (standby mode) using the display setting.
If the battery and inverter are in energy saving mode, the system is reactivated by the following actions (applies only for Fronius Solar Battery):
  • Enough energy is available from the PV modules.
  • The public grid is functioning again.
  • The battery's POWER switch is switched off and on.

More information on energy saving mode can be found in chapter Energy saving mode on page (→)

  1. General information
  2. Emergency power mode

Fronius Ohmpilot and backup power mode

 The Fronius Ohmpilot is not suitable for backup power mode. If a Fronius Ohmpilot is used, it should be installed outside of the backup power circuit (see Operating mode - Inverter plus battery, Ohmpilot and emergency power function on page (→)).

NOTE!

Risk from an active Ohmpilot in backup power mode.

This may result in loss of the backup power supply.

Never turn on boost mode on the Ohmpilot.

Switch off the automatic circuit breaker on the Fronius Ohmpilot (if fitted).

Before a power outage occurs, any function that would exceed the power limits in backup power mode must be disabled.

Disable functions that would exceed the power limits in backup power mode:
1Set measuring of heating rod to manual on the Ohmpilot (under "General - General Settings - Heating 1 - Manual").
2Disable the "Legionella prevention (h)" and "Adapt day curve" settings (under "General - General Settings - Heating 1").
  1. General information

Energy saving mode

General

Energy saving mode (standby) is used to reduce the self-consumption of the system. It is available from version 1.4.1-11 of the system monitoring software. Both the inverter and the battery automatically switch into energy saving mode under certain conditions.

Fronius Symo Hybrid
If the battery is flat and no PV energy is available, the inverter switches to energy saving mode. Only the inverter's communication with the Fronius Smart Meter and Fronius Solar.web is maintained.

Fronius Solar Battery
When the battery is in energy saving mode, the display remains dark. In Solar.web, energy saving mode is indicated by an "i" next to the battery symbol. In the energy balance view, the SOC (State of Charge) of the Fronius Solar Battery is not displayed for the duration of energy saving mode.

BYD Battery-Box Premium
In Solar.web, energy saving mode is indicated by an "i" next to the battery symbol.

  1. General information
  2. Energy saving mode

General

Energy saving mode (standby) is used to reduce the self-consumption of the system. It is available from version 1.4.1-11 of the system monitoring software. Both the inverter and the battery automatically switch into energy saving mode under certain conditions.

Fronius Symo Hybrid
If the battery is flat and no PV energy is available, the inverter switches to energy saving mode. Only the inverter's communication with the Fronius Smart Meter and Fronius Solar.web is maintained.

Fronius Solar Battery
When the battery is in energy saving mode, the display remains dark. In Solar.web, energy saving mode is indicated by an "i" next to the battery symbol. In the energy balance view, the SOC (State of Charge) of the Fronius Solar Battery is not displayed for the duration of energy saving mode.

BYD Battery-Box Premium
In Solar.web, energy saving mode is indicated by an "i" next to the battery symbol.

  1. General information
  2. Energy saving mode

Fronius Solar Battery and Fronius Symo Hybrid switch-off conditions

 

The battery state of charge is less than or equal to the input minimum state of charge.

 

The power from the PV modules is less than 50 W.

 

The current charging or discharging power of the battery is less than 100 W.

 

Less than 50 W is available for charging the battery. The power of feeding in for the public grid is at least 50 W less than the power currently required in the home network.

If all the switch-off conditions are met, the battery switches into energy saving mode within six minutes. This time delay ensures that the inverter can be restarted at least once.

The inverter automatically switches into energy saving mode after the battery.

Backup power:
If the backup power function has been activated, the battery in grid operation does not switch to energy saving mode. Otherwise, the dark start (start without grid and PV supply) of the hybrid system cannot be ensured.
During backup power mode and when the state of charge falls below the minimum limit, the battery switches to energy saving mode.

 

  1. General information
  2. Energy saving mode

Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Solar Battery switch-on conditions

If one of the following conditions is met for at least 30 seconds, energy saving mode is ended:
  • Energy saving mode is no longer permissible owing to a changed setting on the user interface of the inverter.
  • More than 50 W is available for charging the battery. The power of feeding in for the public grid is at least 50 W greater than the power currently required in the home network.
  • If a dynamic power reduction of 0 is set, or if the system is operating in backup power mode, the power of feeding in for the public grid is always less than the required power in the home network.
    There is a separate condition for this case (dynamic power reduction < 300 W or active backup power mode): If the PV power is above a specified threshold (50 W), the energy saving mode is ended.
  • Battery charging from the public grid is requested via the website.
  • The battery is recharged to restore the minimum state of charge or to perform a calibration.
  • The Fronius Solar Battery is woken up as soon as the Symo Hybrid is generating PV power. This guarantees reliable operation of the battery.
  1. General information
  2. Energy saving mode

Special case

If the inverter does not operate for 8–12 minutes (e.g.: error), or if there is an interruption in the electrical connection between the inverter and battery, the battery switches into energy saving mode in any case. This reduces self discharge of the battery.

  1. General information
  2. Energy saving mode

Indicators on the devices and user interfaces

During energy saving mode:
  • Orange status LED lights up steady
  • The inverter website can be accessed
  • All available data is saved and sent to Solar.web
  • The current available data can be viewed on Solar.web

Energy saving mode is shown on the website of the inverter and in Solar.web by an "i" beside the battery symbol in the system overview.

  1. General information

Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Benefits of calibration charging

Natural differences in the individual cell capacities and the small amount of self discharge that occurs in all batteries cause the cell voltages to diverge. This makes the SOC value less accurate, which affects the operation. If no steps are taken, the battery will become damaged.

Periodic calibration charging brings all cells of the battery to the same state of charge, and calibrates the SOC value. This ensures a longer service life of the battery cells.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Benefits of calibration charging

Natural differences in the individual cell capacities and the small amount of self discharge that occurs in all batteries cause the cell voltages to diverge. This makes the SOC value less accurate, which affects the operation. If no steps are taken, the battery will become damaged.

Periodic calibration charging brings all cells of the battery to the same state of charge, and calibrates the SOC value. This ensures a longer service life of the battery cells.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

General

Determining the exact state of charge (SOC) of the battery is important for operation management. To ensure this happens, the battery must regularly be charged to 100%. This allows the SOC value to be calibrated.

Fronius Solar Battery:
Calibration charging occurs automatically during operation after several charge and discharge cycles. When calibration charging is carried out depends on two crucial factors:
  • Average state of charge
  • Energy throughput of the battery

As these factors are extremely weather dependent, the time of a calibration charge can vary depending on the time of year.

The following description of calibration charging is valid from version 1.4.1-12 of the Fronius system monitoring software.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Conditions for starting the calibration charge (Fronius Solar Battery)

One charge and discharge cycle of the Fronius Solar Battery corresponds to an energy throughput of 48 Ah per battery module. Calibration charging occurs cyclically according to the following conditions:
  • After 3 full charge and discharge cycles and a SOC of 80%
  • After 5 full charge and discharge cycles and a SOC of 50%
  • After 7 full charge and discharge cycles, independent of the SOC

For newly installed systems and for module replacement or expansion, a calibration charge is started automatically after 30 minutes.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Calibration charging procedure (Fronius Solar Battery)

Calibration charging primarily occurs with the entire PV power. If insufficient PV energy is available, energy is drawn from the public grid. This is also the case even if the "Battery charging from DNO grid" function is deactivated, as this is a critical requirement.

The SOC is calculated per battery module. For this reason, each battery module must reach a SOC of 100%.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Calibration process (Fronius Solar Battery)

  1. The start conditions must be fulfilled
  2. The battery is charged to 100% with a minimum current of 6.5 A or the total PV power.
  3. So that a SOC of 100% can be reached for each battery module, one of the following two conditions must be fulfilled for at least 2 minutes (for each cell in every battery module):
    • Minimum cell voltage ³ 3.45 V and current < 100 mA
    • Minimum cell voltage > 3.5 V independent of current
  4. When a battery module reaches one of these conditions, the current is limited to prevent an overload. A current in the two-digit mA range flows over a bypass resistor
  5. Unneeded PV power is reused directly
  6. Once all cells in all battery modules have fulfilled one of the two conditions, the SOC is set to 100% and calibration charging is complete.
  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Duration of calibration charging (Fronius Solar Battery)

Due to tolerances in the cells, they are not always charged and discharged at the same rate. As cells and battery modules are connected in series and the slowest cell determines the charging and discharging duration, some calibration charges need more or less time.

In rare cases, calibration charges or full charge cycles (depending on the time of year, e.g. in the winter months) can lead to large variations in the cell voltages in the battery modules. In calibration mode, one cell charges more quickly than the others. This cell then begins redistribution. The other cells can then only be charged with a reduced charging current. It takes longer for these cells to reach the target value.

If the battery is regularly charged completely, calibration charges are rarely required. The cells are calibrated during every charge with 100% SOC.
In the winter months. where there are few full charges and a lower energy throughput, calibration charges can take longer, as higher variations between the battery modules must be redistributed.

  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Limitations during calibration (Fronius Solar Battery)

  • Drawing energy from the battery (discharging) is not possible
  • Self-consumption optimisation is disabled while calibration charging is in progress
  • Charging from the grid can still occur if the "Battery charging from DNO grid" function is not activated, as this process concerns system-relevant service charging
  • Zero feed-in continues according to the standard and service charging can even be started if you wish to expand or replace battery modules during calibration
  • Emergency power mode can be started – calibration charging is interrupted
  1. General information
  2. Calibration charging for the Fronius Solar Battery

Display during calibration charge (Fronius Solar Battery)

As soon as calibration charging starts, it becomes visible in Fronius Solar.web (current and energy balance view) or on the web interface of the Fronius Symo Hybrid inverter.

 

In Fronius Solar.web or on the web interface of the inverter, the calibration charge information is displayed in the overview. Clicking on the battery symbol (see the image on the left) displays the information "The battery is in calibration mode"

In the energy balance display in Solar.web, both the start and end of the calibration charge is displayed by changing the battery status ("Battery Mode: Normal → Calibrate" and "Battery Mode: Calibrate → Normal")
The following graphic shows calibration charging of the Fronius Solar Battery in the energy balance view. At the start of calibration charging, the total PV production is used to charge the battery. From the point where one cell is fully charged, only a certain charging current is drawn by the battery. This charging current decreases towards 0 A as the cell voltage increases.

As during normal operation, the status "charging" (CHG) is shown on the battery display and the relevant charging current in ampere is displayed. If the charging current drops to below 0.3 A, 0 A is shown on the display, even though calibration charging continues.

In Fronius Solar.web, the SOC value for the entire battery is displayed. On the battery display, the SOC values of the individual battery modules can be viewed.

  1. General information

Suitable third-party batteries for Fronius Symo Hybrid

LG Chem ResuH

Fronius expressly points out that third-party batteries are not Fronius products and that Fronius is not a trader or distributor of these batteries. This means that Fronius accepts no liability for these batteries and cannot offer any kind of warranty.

The Fronius Symo Hybrid can be operated with an LG Chem type RESU7H(Type-R) or RESU10H(Type-R) high-voltage battery.
A Fronius Checkbox 500V is required to connect an LG battery to a hybrid inverter. Backup power mode is not possible when operating the LG Chem high-voltage battery.

Read this document and the Installation Instructions for the Fronius Symo Hybrid, the Fronius Checkbox 500V and the third-party battery before installation and commissioning.
All Fronius documents are available at the following address:

www.fronius.com/photovoltaics/infocentre/tech-support/how-to-install

The documentation for the LG Chem ResuH is enclosed with the third-party battery, or you can acquire it from the third-party manufacturer.

WARNING!

Danger due to DC voltage from the inverter and battery.

This can result in serious injury or death.

The Fronius Checkbox 500V must be installed in the system in accordance with the Installation Instructions.

Read and follow the "Fronius Checkbox 500V" Installation Instructions. The Installation Instructions are supplied with the Fronius Checkbox 500V.

Wire the "Third-party battery with Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Checkbox 500V" in accordance with the Circuit Diagram. The Circuit Diagram is supplied with the Fronius Checkbox 500V.

  1. General information
  2. Suitable third-party batteries for Fronius Symo Hybrid

LG Chem ResuH

Fronius expressly points out that third-party batteries are not Fronius products and that Fronius is not a trader or distributor of these batteries. This means that Fronius accepts no liability for these batteries and cannot offer any kind of warranty.

The Fronius Symo Hybrid can be operated with an LG Chem type RESU7H(Type-R) or RESU10H(Type-R) high-voltage battery.
A Fronius Checkbox 500V is required to connect an LG battery to a hybrid inverter. Backup power mode is not possible when operating the LG Chem high-voltage battery.

Read this document and the Installation Instructions for the Fronius Symo Hybrid, the Fronius Checkbox 500V and the third-party battery before installation and commissioning.
All Fronius documents are available at the following address:

www.fronius.com/photovoltaics/infocentre/tech-support/how-to-install

The documentation for the LG Chem ResuH is enclosed with the third-party battery, or you can acquire it from the third-party manufacturer.

WARNING!

Danger due to DC voltage from the inverter and battery.

This can result in serious injury or death.

The Fronius Checkbox 500V must be installed in the system in accordance with the Installation Instructions.

Read and follow the "Fronius Checkbox 500V" Installation Instructions. The Installation Instructions are supplied with the Fronius Checkbox 500V.

Wire the "Third-party battery with Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Checkbox 500V" in accordance with the Circuit Diagram. The Circuit Diagram is supplied with the Fronius Checkbox 500V.

  1. General information
  2. Suitable third-party batteries for Fronius Symo Hybrid

BYD Battery-Box Premium

Fronius expressly points out that third-party batteries are not Fronius products and that Fronius is not a trader or distributor of these batteries. This means that Fronius accepts no liability for these batteries and cannot offer any kind of warranty.

The Fronius Symo Hybrid can be operated with the following BYD Battery-Box Premium variants:
  • HVM 8.3*
  • HVM 11.0
  • HVM 13.8
  • HVM 16.6
  • HVM 19.3
  • HVM 22.1

Parallel operation of up to three BYD HVM batteries is possible in compliance with BYD specifications. A combination of three HVM 22.1 is not permitted.

* Note for systems with backup power switchover with Fronius Symo Hybrid and BYD Battery-Box Premium HVM 8.3:
If there is a power failure, there is no energy available from the PV system and the battery has a low state of charge (SOC typically < 20%), the system may no longer be able to switch to backup power mode.

Read this document and the Installation Instructions for the Fronius Symo Hybrid and the third-party battery before installation and commissioning.
All Fronius documents are available at the following address:
www.fronius.com/photovoltaics/infocentre/tech-support/how-to-install

Obsolete software states may lead to incompatibilities between the inverter and the battery. If a corresponding message is displayed:
  • Update inverter software - see Services – Firmware update on page (→)
  • Update battery software - see the battery documentation

The documentation for the BYD Battery-Box Premium is enclosed with the third-party battery, or you can acquire it from the third-party manufacturer.

IMPORTANT!
To ensure reliable operation with a BYD Battery-Box Premium HVM, the following switch-on sequence for the system must always be observed.

1

Set the DC disconnector to the "Off" switch position. Turn off the automatic circuit breaker.

2

Switch on the battery.

3

Switch on the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector to the "On" switch position.

Operation

Data communication

Data communication area

Item

Designation

(1)

Switchable multifunction current interface

Use the 2-pin mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the multifunction current interface.

(2)

Floating switch contact with mating connector

Max. 250 V AC / 4 A AC
Max. 30 V DC / 1 A DC
Max. 1.5 mm² (AWG 16) cable cross-section

Pin 1 = NO contact (normally open)
Pin 2 = C (common)
Pin 3 = NC contact (normally closed)

Use the mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the floating switch contact.

(3)

System monitoring with WLAN antenna

  1. Operation

Data communication

Data communication area

Item

Designation

(1)

Switchable multifunction current interface

Use the 2-pin mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the multifunction current interface.

(2)

Floating switch contact with mating connector

Max. 250 V AC / 4 A AC
Max. 30 V DC / 1 A DC
Max. 1.5 mm² (AWG 16) cable cross-section

Pin 1 = NO contact (normally open)
Pin 2 = C (common)
Pin 3 = NC contact (normally closed)

Use the mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the floating switch contact.

(3)

System monitoring with WLAN antenna

  1. Operation
  2. Data communication

Data communication area

Item

Designation

(1)

Switchable multifunction current interface

Use the 2-pin mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the multifunction current interface.

(2)

Floating switch contact with mating connector

Max. 250 V AC / 4 A AC
Max. 30 V DC / 1 A DC
Max. 1.5 mm² (AWG 16) cable cross-section

Pin 1 = NO contact (normally open)
Pin 2 = C (common)
Pin 3 = NC contact (normally closed)

Use the mating connector supplied with the inverter to connect to the floating switch contact.

(3)

System monitoring with WLAN antenna

  1. Operation
  2. Data communication

General

The inverter is fitted with the WLAN-enabled system monitoring and energy management unit (Fronius Datamanager) as standard.
Various functions are included with the Fronius system monitoring, such as:

  • Dedicated web page displaying current data and a wide range of settings
  • Option of connecting directly to Fronius Solar.web
  • Internet connection via WLAN or LAN
  • Ability to control the inverter load by specifying power limit values, minimum or maximum running times or target running times
  • Ability to control the inverter via Modbus (TCP)
  • Ability to assign control priorities
  • Ability to control the inverter by means of connected meters (Fronius Smart Meter)
  • Ability to control the inverter via a ripple control signal receiver (e.g. by specifying the reactive power or effective power)
  • Dynamic power reduction, taking self-consumption into account
  • Ability to control battery charging in line with the control targets set
  • Ability to control emergency power mode
  1. Operation
  2. Data communication

Controls, connections and indicators on the system monitoring unit

No.

Function

 

(1)

IP switch
For switching the IP address:

 

 

Switch position A
Default IP address with activating of the WLAN access point

Setting the IP switch to position A also opens an access point to enable a direct WLAN connection to system monitoring.

Access data for this access point:
Network name: FRONIUS_239.XXXXXX
Key: 12345678

System monitoring can be accessed by:

  • Using the DNS name "http://datamanager"
  • Using the IP address 169.254.0.180 for the LAN interface
  • Using the IP address 192.168.250.181 for the WLAN access point

 

 

Switch position B
Assigned IP address

System monitoring uses an assigned IP address (factory setting: dynamic (DHCP))
The IP address can be set on the system monitoring web page.

 

(2)

WLAN LED

  • Flashing green: System monitoring is in Service mode
    (IP switch on the system monitoring plug-in card is in position A or Service mode has been activated via the inverter display, the WLAN access point is open)
  • Lights up green: WLAN connection established
  • Flashing green/red (alternately): WLAN access point has timed out following activation (1 hour)
  • Lights up red: no WLAN connection
  • Flashing red: faulty WLAN connection

(3)

Solar.web connection LED

  • Lights up green: Fronius Solar.web connection established
  • Lights up red: Fronius Solar.web connection is required but has not been established
  • Not lit: no Fronius Solar.web connection is required or the option for sending data to Fronius Solar.web has been deactivated

(4)

Supply LED

  • Lights up green: internal communication system is providing an adequate power supply; system monitoring is ready for use
  • Not lit: no power is being supplied by the internal communication system
  • Flashing red: update in progress

    IMPORTANT! Never interrupt the power supply while an update is in progress.
  • Lights up red: update failed

(5)

Connection LED

  • Lights up green: good connection within the internal communication system
  • Lights up red: connection within the internal communication system has been interrupted

(6)

LAN connection
Ethernet interface, colour-coded blue, for connecting the Ethernet cable

(7)

I/Os
Digital inputs and outputs

Modbus RTU 2-wire (RS485):

D-
Modbus data -
D+
Modbus data +

Int./ext. power supply

-
GND
+
Uint / Uext
Internal voltage output 12.8 V
or
input for an external supply voltage
>12.8 - 24 V DC (+ 20%)

Digital inputs: 0 - 3, 4 - 9
Voltage level: low = min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V; high = min. 3 V - max. 24 V DC (+ 20%)
Input currents: dependent on input voltage; input resistance = 46 kOhm

Digital outputs: 0 - 3
Switching capacity when power is supplied by the system monitoring plug-in card: 3.2 W in total for all 4 digital outputs

Switching capacity when power is supplied by an external power supply delivering min. 12.8 - max. 24 V DC (+ 20%), connected to Uint / Uext and GND: 1 A, 12.8 - 24 V DC (depending on external power supply) for each digital output

The connection to the I/Os is established via the mating connector supplied.

(8)

Antenna socket
This is where the WLAN antenna is connected

(9)

Modbus termination switch (for Modbus RTU)
Internal bus terminator with 120 ohm resistor (yes/no)

Switch in "on" position: 120 ohm terminating resistor active
Switch in "off" position: no terminating resistor active

IMPORTANT! On an RS485 bus, the terminating resistor on the first and last device must be active. For a detailed description, see the Installation Instructions.

  1. Operation

Fronius Hybrid inverter

Controls and indicators

Item

Description

(1)

Display
For displaying values, settings and menus


Monitoring and status LEDs

(2)

General status LED
Lights up steady:

  • If a status code is being displayed on the monitor (red for error, orange for warning)
  • If the process of feeding energy into the grid is interrupted
  • During error handling (the inverter waits for an acknowledgement or for an error to be rectified)

(3)

Startup LED (orange)
Lights up steady:

  • If the inverter is in its automatic startup or self-test phase (as soon after sunrise as the solar modules are delivering sufficient power)
  • If the inverter has been switched to Standby mode in the Setup menu (= feeding energy into the grid switched off manually)
  • If the inverter software is being updated

(4)

Operating status LED (green)
Lights up steady:

  • If the PV system is working correctly after the inverter's automatic startup phase
  • When system is feeding energy into the grid or is in Storage mode


Function keys – Allocated different functions depending on what has been selected:

(5)

“Left/up” key
For navigating to the left and up

(6)

“Down/right” key
For navigating down and to the right

(7)

“Menu/Esc” key
For switching to the menu level
For quitting the Setup menu

(8)

“Enter” key
For confirming a selection

The keys operate capacitively. Exposure to water may impair their function. If necessary, wipe the keys dry with a cloth to ensure optimum functionality.

  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Hybrid inverter

Controls and indicators

Item

Description

(1)

Display
For displaying values, settings and menus


Monitoring and status LEDs

(2)

General status LED
Lights up steady:

  • If a status code is being displayed on the monitor (red for error, orange for warning)
  • If the process of feeding energy into the grid is interrupted
  • During error handling (the inverter waits for an acknowledgement or for an error to be rectified)

(3)

Startup LED (orange)
Lights up steady:

  • If the inverter is in its automatic startup or self-test phase (as soon after sunrise as the solar modules are delivering sufficient power)
  • If the inverter has been switched to Standby mode in the Setup menu (= feeding energy into the grid switched off manually)
  • If the inverter software is being updated

(4)

Operating status LED (green)
Lights up steady:

  • If the PV system is working correctly after the inverter's automatic startup phase
  • When system is feeding energy into the grid or is in Storage mode


Function keys – Allocated different functions depending on what has been selected:

(5)

“Left/up” key
For navigating to the left and up

(6)

“Down/right” key
For navigating down and to the right

(7)

“Menu/Esc” key
For switching to the menu level
For quitting the Setup menu

(8)

“Enter” key
For confirming a selection

The keys operate capacitively. Exposure to water may impair their function. If necessary, wipe the keys dry with a cloth to ensure optimum functionality.

  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Hybrid inverter

Display

The display is supplied with power via the AC grid voltage and via the PV and battery side. Depending on the setting selected in the Setup menu, the display can be kept on all day.

NOTE!

The display on the inverter is not a calibrated measuring device.

A slight inaccuracy in comparison with the utility meter used by the energy company is intrinsic to the system. A calibrated meter will be needed to calculate the bills for the energy company.

Display areas, display mode

Save symbol

Previous menu items

Currently selected menu item

Next menu items

Function key functions

 

 

(*)
Scroll bar

Save symbol – Appears briefly while the set values are being saved

  1. Operation

Fronius Solar Battery

Battery management module

 

(1)
LCD display
Provides information about the status of a module (charging/discharging, total voltage, total current strength, total remaining capacity, number of connected modules, remaining capacity of each module, voltage/temperature etc. of the cell block)
(2)
DISP switch
Changes the information shown on the display
(3)
Indicator LED
Normal status: Green
Error: Flashing red
(4)
POWER ON/OFF switch
POWER ON: Switches on battery modules and battery management module (operation)
POWER OFF: Switches off battery modules and battery management module (power supply interrupted)
  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Battery management module

 

(1)
LCD display
Provides information about the status of a module (charging/discharging, total voltage, total current strength, total remaining capacity, number of connected modules, remaining capacity of each module, voltage/temperature etc. of the cell block)
(2)
DISP switch
Changes the information shown on the display
(3)
Indicator LED
Normal status: Green
Error: Flashing red
(4)
POWER ON/OFF switch
POWER ON: Switches on battery modules and battery management module (operation)
POWER OFF: Switches off battery modules and battery management module (power supply interrupted)
  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Battery module

 

(1)
Indicator LED
Normal status: Green
Error: Flashing red
  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Display

Press the DISP key to display information.

Display switching diagram

Display overall status of system

Display status of individual modules

 

 

 

 

 

 

Press and hold DISP key

Press DISP key

Nr.N.

Means the nth storage module

Tips:
  • Hold down DISP key for longer than 3 seconds
  • Pressing the DISP key on the “Connection” display takes you back to the “Overall” display.
  • “Comm Off Mode” is used for maintenance purposes.
  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Display types

"Overall" display

Display

Details

Display

MODE

Charging/discharging and stop status

DIS: Discharging
CHG: Charging

RSOC

Remaining system capacity

0% - 100%

I

Total system current strength

-999.9 A to +999.9 A

V

Total system voltage

0.0 V to +999.9 V

 

 

 

"Connection" display

Display

Details

Display

UNIT

Number of connected modules

1 - 16

VER

Version

XXXX

CON

Status of connected modules

In the above example, there are 6 connected modules (no. 00 - no. 05).

 

 

 

"Status" display

Display

Details

Display

M_NO

Number of modules displayed

00 - 15

STAT

Module status

YX (Y: Current status, X: Previous status)
1X [Pre Charge]: Pre-charging
2X [Initial]: Status at beginning
3X [Normal Chg]: Normal charging
4X [Terminate]: End charging
5X [Normal Dis]: Normal discharging
6X [Over Volt]: Overvoltage
7X [Over Dis]: Deep discharge
8X
9X [Over Temp C]: Overtemperature charging

AX [Over Curr C]: Overcurrent charging
BX [Over Temp D]: Overtemperature discharging
CX [Over Curr D]: Overcurrent discharging
DX [Unbalance]: Cell imbalance
EX [Chg Suspend]: Charging suspended
FX

 

 

 

"Mode, Current, SOC, Voltage" display

Display

Details

Display

M_NO

Number of modules displayed

00 - 15

RSOC

Remaining module capacity

0% - 100%

I

System module current strength

-999.9 A to +999.9 A

V

System module voltage

0.0 V to +999.9 V

 

 

 

"Cell Temp., Cycle Count" display

Display

Details

Display

M_NO

Number of modules displayed

00 - 15

CYCL

Number of cycles

0000 - 9999

T

Average temperature of all cells

-99.9 °C to +99.9 °C

 

 

 

"Alarm bits" display

Display

Details

Display

M_NO

Number of modules displayed

00 - 15

ALRM

Module status

8000 [Over Volt]: Overvoltage
4000 [Terminate]: End charging
2000 [Under Volt]: Undervoltage
1000 [Over Curr]: Overcurrent
0800 [Over Temp]: Overtemperature
0400 [0]:
0200 [Resistor]: Resistor alarm
0100 [Unbalance]: Cell imbalance
Details displayed if multiple alarms are triggered
Example: If both "Over Current" and "Over Temp" are detected, the following message is displayed. A higher bit level takes priority over messages in brackets: "ALRM=1800 [Over Curr]"

 

 

 

"Heatsink Temp" display

Display

Details

Display

HEATSINK_TMP

Temperature of the heat sink

-40 °C to +119 °C

COMM_QL

Internal communication quality

0% - 100%

  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Data converter connections

 

  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Data converter controls and indicators

Connection to Fronius Solar Battery

Connection to Fronius hybrid inverter

 

Factory settings:
S4 = 0x0 (hex) = 0000 (binary)
S5 = 0x0 (hex) = 0000 (binary)
S6 = 0x1 (hex) = 0001 (binary)
S7 = 0x4 (hex) = 0100 (binary)

RS485 terminal
Rx422 = off
Tx422 = off

 

  1. Operation
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Data converter LED displays

The data converter features 8 LEDs, the meaning of which is explained below:

Fronius Solar Battery
RS232/422/485

Fronius hybrid inverter
Fieldbus RS232/422/485

 

 

Power LED

 

Green

Supply voltage on storage side

LED 1/2/4/8 (Error No / Selected ID)

 

Green

General gateway error

State LED

 

Red/green

General gateway error

 

State LED

Red/green

Inverter interface state

 

Power LED

Green

Inverter supply voltage

"Power" LED(Fronius Solar Battery)
This LED is connected directly to the supply voltage of the 1st serial interface (electrical isolation is optionally available for this supply).

"1/2/4/8 (Error No / Selected ID)" LED
If these 4 LEDs and the "State" LED all light up steady red at the same time, the error number is indicated in binary format in accordance with the table in the "Troubleshooting" section.

"State" LED(Fronius Solar Battery)

Lights up green

Status OK

Flashing green

Status OK

Flashing green/red

Status OK

Lights up red

General gateway error (see "Error No." LEDs)

Flashing red

Data converter is in configuration/test mode

"State" LED (Fronius hybrid inverter)

Lights up green

Initialised and started

Flashing green

Initialised

Flashing green/red

-

Lights up red

General bus error (system error 10)

Flashing red

Starts to flash straight after "BusStart" -> Initialisation failed
Starts to flash during actual operation -> Data error

"Power" LED (Fronius hybrid inverter)
This LED is connected directly to the supply voltage of the interface.

  1. Operation

Navigation at the menu level

Activating display backlighting

1Press any key

The display backlighting is activated.

There is an option under "Display Settings - Backlighting" in the SETUP menu to set the display backlighting so that it is on all the time or off all the time.
  1. Operation
  2. Navigation at the menu level

Activating display backlighting

1Press any key

The display backlighting is activated.

There is an option under "Display Settings - Backlighting" in the SETUP menu to set the display backlighting so that it is on all the time or off all the time.
  1. Operation
  2. Navigation at the menu level

Automatic deactivation of display backlighting / changing to the "NOW" menu item

If two minutes pass without any button being pressed, the display backlighting switches off automatically and the inverter goes to the "NOW" menu item (assuming the display backlighting is set to AUTO).

The automatic selection of the "NOW" menu item can happen from any position on the menu level, unless the inverter was manually switched into the "Standby" operating mode.

After automatically selecting the "NOW" menu item, the current power of feeding in is displayed.

  1. Operation
  2. Navigation at the menu level

Opening the menu level

1Press "ESC"   

The display switches to the menu level.

2Using the "Left" or "Right" keys   select the desired menu item
3Press the "Enter" key   to select the desired menu item
The menu items
  • NOW
    Displays real-time values
  • LOG
    Data recorded today, during the current calendar year and since the inverter was started for the first time
  • GRAPH
    Day characteristic displays a plot showing the output power during the day. The time axis is scaled automatically. Press the "Back" key to close the display
  • SETUP
    Setup menu
  • INFO
    Information about the device and the software
  1. Operation
  2. Navigation at the menu level

Values displayed under the NOW menu item

Output power (W)

AC reactive power (VAr)

Grid voltage (V)

Output current (A)

Grid frequency (Hz)

Solar voltage (V) – Of U PV

Solar current (A) – Of I PV

Time Date

  1. Operation
  2. Navigation at the menu level

Values displayed under the LOG menu item

Energy fed in (kWh / MWh)
Energy delivered by the inverter over the period in question

There may be discrepancies compared with values displayed on other measuring instruments because of differences in measuring methods. As far as the billing of the energy fed in is concerned, the only binding display values are those produced by the calibrated measuring instrument provided by the utility company.

Max. output power (W)
Largest amount of energy delivered by the inverter during the period in question

Yield
Amount of money earned during the period in question (currency and conversion factor can be selected in the Setup menu)

Like the "Energy fed in" figure, the yield figure may also exhibit discrepancies compared with other measured values.

The "Setup menu" section explains how to select a currency and charge rate.
The factory setting depends on the respective country setup.

Max. grid voltage (V)
Highest grid voltage measured during the period in question

Maximum solar voltage (V)
Highest solar module voltage measured during the period in question

Operating hours
Length of time the inverter has been working (HH:MM)

IMPORTANT! In order for the day and year values to be displayed correctly, the time must be set accurately.

Alternative operating hours
Operating time of the inverter (HH:MM) in alternative mode (emergency power mode).

  1. Operation

Menu items in the Set-up menu

Standby

Manual activation / deactivation of Standby mode

  • No energy is fed into the grid.
  • The Startup LED will show steady orange.
  • In the display, STANDBY / ENTER are alternately displayed
  • In Standby mode, no other menu item at menu level can be accessed or adjusted.
  • The automatic switchover into the "NOW" display mode after 2 minutes of keyboard inactivity does not occur.
  • Standby mode can only be terminated manually by pressing the "Enter" key.
  • Pressing "Enter" at any time will cause energy to resume feeding into the grid, as long as there is no error (state code)
Switching off Standby mode (manually switching off feeding energy into the grid):
1Select the "Standby" item
2Press "Enter" function    key

"STANDBY" and "ENTER" appear alternately on the display.
Standby mode is now active.
The Startup LED shows steady orange.

Resuming feeding energy into the grid:
In standby mode, the display alternates between 'STANDBY' and 'ENTER'.
1Press the "Enter" function key to resume feeding energy into the    grid

The "Standby" menu item is displayed.
At the same time, the inverter enters the startup phase.
The operating state LED shows steady green when feeding energy into the grid has been resumed.

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Standby

Manual activation / deactivation of Standby mode

  • No energy is fed into the grid.
  • The Startup LED will show steady orange.
  • In the display, STANDBY / ENTER are alternately displayed
  • In Standby mode, no other menu item at menu level can be accessed or adjusted.
  • The automatic switchover into the "NOW" display mode after 2 minutes of keyboard inactivity does not occur.
  • Standby mode can only be terminated manually by pressing the "Enter" key.
  • Pressing "Enter" at any time will cause energy to resume feeding into the grid, as long as there is no error (state code)
Switching off Standby mode (manually switching off feeding energy into the grid):
1Select the "Standby" item
2Press "Enter" function    key

"STANDBY" and "ENTER" appear alternately on the display.
Standby mode is now active.
The Startup LED shows steady orange.

Resuming feeding energy into the grid:
In standby mode, the display alternates between 'STANDBY' and 'ENTER'.
1Press the "Enter" function key to resume feeding energy into the    grid

The "Standby" menu item is displayed.
At the same time, the inverter enters the startup phase.
The operating state LED shows steady green when feeding energy into the grid has been resumed.

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

WiFi Access Point

Activating / deactivating the WiFi Access Point. This is necessary for setting up or adjusting system monitoring using the Datamanager web interface, for example. If no Datamanager is detected by the inverter, [not available] is displayed

Setting range

WiFi Access Point
[stopped]

 

Activate WiFi AP?

To activate the WiFi Access Point   Press the "Enter" key

 

WiFi Access Point
[active]

The SS-ID (SS) and password (PW) are displayed.

 

Deactivate WiFi AP?

To deactivate the WiFi Access Point   Press the "Enter" key

 

WiFi Access Point
[not available]

Displayed if there is no system monitoring present on the inverter.

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Relay (floating contact switch)

Status codes (state codes), the status of the inverter (e.g. feeding energy into the grid) or Energy Manager functions can be displayed using the floating switch contact (relay).

Setting range

Relay mode / Relay test / Switch-on point* / Switch-off point*

* these are only shown if the "E-Manager" function has been activated under "Relay mode".

Relay mode
The following functions can be shown using relay mode:

  • Alarm function (Permanent / ALL / GAF)
  • Active output (ON / OFF)
  • Energy Manager (E-Manager)

Setting range

ALL / Permanent / GAF / OFF / ON / E-Manager

Factory setting

ALL

Alarm function:

ALL / Permanent:

Switching the floating switch contact for permanent and temporary service codes (e.g. brief interruption to energy being fed into the grid, a service code occurs a certain number of times a day - can be adjusted in the "BASIC" menu)

GAF

As soon as GAF mode is selected, the relay is switched on. The relay opens as soon as the power stage set registers an error and goes from normally feeding energy into the grid to being in an error state. This means that the relay can be used for fail-safe functions.

Application example
It may be necessary to perform phase compensation when using a single-phase inverter at a multiphase site. If an error occurs on one or several inverters and the connection to the grid is broken, the other inverters must also be disconnected to maintain the phase balance. The "GAF" relay function can be used in conjunction with the Datamanager or an external protection device to recognise or signal that an inverter is not feeding in or is disconnected from the grid and to then disconnect the remaining inverters from the grid using a telecontrol command.

Active output:

ON:

The floating NO contact is on all the time the inverter is in operation (as long as the display is not dark or is displaying something).

OFF:

The floating NO contact is off.

Energy Manager:

E-Manager:

Further details on the "Energy Manager" function may be found in the "Energy Manager" section.

Relay test
Function test to determine whether the floating switch contact switches

Switch-on point (only if "Energy Manager" function is activated)
for setting the effective power limit beyond which the floating switch contact is switched on

Factory setting

1000 W

Setting range

Set switch-off point up to the maximum nominal output of the inverter (W or kW)

Switch-off point (only if "Energy Manager" function is activated)
for setting the effective power limit beyond which the floating switch contact is switched off

Factory setting

500

Setting range

0 to the set switch-on point of the inverter (W or kW)

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Energy Manager
(under "Relay" menu item)

The "Energy Manager" function can be used to activate the floating switch contact in such a way that it functions as an actuator.
Thus, a load that is connected to the floating switch contact can be controlled by specifying a switch-on or switch-off point that depends on the power of feeding in.

The floating switch contact is automatically switched off:

  • If the inverter is not feeding any power into the grid
  • If the inverter is manually switched to Standby mode
  • If the effective power is set to < 10% of the rated power

To activate the "Energy Manager" function, select "E-Manager" and press the "Enter" key.
When the "Energy Manager" function is running, the "Energy Manager" symbol will appear in the top left corner of the display:

When the floating NO contact is off (open contact)

When the floating NO contact is on (closed contact)

To deactivate the "Energy Manager" function, select a different function and press the "Enter" key.

Notes on setting up the switch-on and switch-off points
The interface of the energy management relay always uses the output power of the inverter as a reference point, although this will not necessarily match what is generated by the PV system in the case of the hybrid system.
If the difference between the switch-on and switch-off points is too small, or if there are fluctuations in effective power, the result may be multiple switching cycles
To avoid frequent switching on and off, the difference between the switch-on and switch-off points should be at least 100 - 200 W.

When choosing the switch-off point, the power consumption of the connected load should be taken into account.

When choosing the switch-on point, the weather conditions and anticipated insolation should also be taken into account.

Application example
Switch-on point = 2000 W, switch-off point = 1800 W

If the inverter is outputting 2000 W or above, then the floating switch contact on the inverter is switched on.
If the inverter output falls to below 1800 W, the floating switch contact is switched off.

Possible applications:
Operating a heat pump or an air-conditioning system using as much self-generated power as possible

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Time / Date

Set the time, date and automatic changeover between summer and winter time

Setting range

Set time / Set date / Time display format / Date display format / Summer/winter time

Set time
Set the time (hh:mm:ss or hh:mm am/pm – depending on the setting for the time display format)

Set date
Set the date (dd.mm.yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy - depending on the setting for the date display format)

Time display format
For specifying the time display format

Setting range

12hrs / 24hrs

Factory setting

Depends on country setup

Date display format
For specifying the date display format

Setting range

mm/dd/yyyy / dd.mm.yy

Factory setting

Depends on country setup

Summer/winter time
Activate/deactivate automatic changeover between summer and winter time

Setting range

on / off

Factory setting

on

IMPORTANT! The time and date must be set accurately in order for the day and year values and for the day characteristic to be displayed correctly.

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Display settings

Setting range

Language / Contrast / Illumination

Language
Set language for display

Setting range

German, English, French, Dutch, Italian, Spanish, Czech, Slovak, etc.

Contrast
Set the contrast on the display

Setting range

0 - 10

Factory setting

5

Since the contrast is temperature-dependent, it may be necessary to adjust the setting under the "Contrast" menu item when the environmental conditions change.

Illumination
Initial setting for display illumination

The "Illumination" menu item only relates to the display backlighting.

Setting range

AUTO / ON / OFF

Factory setting

AUTO

AUTO:

The display backlighting is activated by pressing any key. If no key is pressed for 2 minutes, the display backlighting will go off again.

ON:

The display backlighting remains permanently on when the inverter is active.

OFF:

The display backlighting is permanently switched off.

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

ENERGY YIELD

The following settings can be changed/set here:
  • Counter deviation / Calibration
  • Currency
  • Feed-in tariff
  • CO2 factor

Setting range

Currency / Feed-in tariff

Counter deviation / calibration
Calibrating the counter

Currency
Set the currency

Setting range

3 characters, A-Z

Feed-in tariff
Set the remuneration rate for energy fed into the grid

Setting range

2 digits, 3 decimal places

Factory setting

(depends on country setup)

CO2 factor
Setting the CO2 factor of the energy fed into the grid

  1. Operation
  2. Menu items in the Set-up menu

Fan

To check that the fan is working correctly

Setting range

Test fan #1 / Test fan #2 (depending on the device)

  • Use the "Up" and "Down" keys to select the desired fan
  • Testing of the selected fan is initiated by clicking "Enter".
  • The fan will continue to run until the operator exits the menu by pressing "Esc".

IMPORTANT! Nothing will show on the inverter display if the fan is working. The only way to check how the fan is working is by listening and feeling.

  1. Operation

SETUP menu item

Initial setting

The inverter is pre-configured after commissioning has been completely carried out (e.g. using the Installation Wizard) according to the country setup.

The SETUP menu item allows the initial settings of the inverter to be changed easily to bring it in line, as closely as possible, with the preferences and requirements of the user.

  1. Operation
  2. SETUP menu item

Initial setting

The inverter is pre-configured after commissioning has been completely carried out (e.g. using the Installation Wizard) according to the country setup.

The SETUP menu item allows the initial settings of the inverter to be changed easily to bring it in line, as closely as possible, with the preferences and requirements of the user.

  1. Operation
  2. SETUP menu item

Software updates

IMPORTANT! As a result of software updates, you may find that your device has certain functions that are not described in these Operating Instructions, or vice versa. Certain illustrations may also differ slightly from the actual controls on your device, but these controls function in exactly the same way.

  1. Operation
  2. SETUP menu item

Navigating the SETUP menu item

Entering the SETUP menu item

1At the menu level, use the “Left” or “Right” keys to select the “SETUP” menu item
2Press the "Enter" key

The first entry under the SETUP menu item is displayed:
"Standby"

Scrolling between the entries

3Use the "Up" and "Down" keys to move between the available entries

Exiting an entry

4To exit a menu entry, press the "Back" key

The menu level appears

If no key is pressed for 2 minutes:

  • The inverter switches from wherever it is on the menu level back to the "NOW" display mode (exception: "Standby" Setup menu item).
  • The display backlighting goes out.
  • The current power of feeding in is displayed.
  1. Operation
  2. SETUP menu item

Setting menu entries, general

1Open the desired menu
2Use the 'Up' or 'Down' keys to select the desired menu item  
3Press "Enter"  

The available settings are displayed:

 

The first digit of a value to be set flashes:

4Use the 'Up' or 'Down' buttons to select the desired setting  
5Press the 'Enter' key to save and apply the setting.  

To discard the setting, press the 'Esc' key.  
4Use the 'Up' or 'Down' keys to select a value for the first digit  
5Press "Enter"  

The second digit of the value flashes.

6Repeat steps 4 and 5 until ...

the whole value to be set flashes.

 

7Press "Enter"  
8Repeat steps 4 - 6 as required for units or other values that are to be set until the appropriate unit or the value flashes.
9Press the 'Enter' key to save and apply the changes.  

To discard the changes, press the 'Esc' key.  

The currently selected menu item is displayed.

 

The currently selected menu item is displayed.

  1. Operation
  2. SETUP menu item

Application example: Setting the time

1Select “Time / Date” from the Setup menu.
2Press the “Enter” key.

 

 

An overview of the values that can be changed is displayed.

3Use the “Up” or “Down” keys to select “Set time”.
4Press the “Enter” key.

The current time appears.
(HH:MM:SS, 24-hour clock),
the “tens” digit for the hour will flash.

5Use the “Up” and “Down” keys to select a value for the “tens” digit of the hour.
6Press the “Enter” key.

The “units” digit for the hour will flash.

7Repeat steps 5 and 6 to set the “units” digit for the hour, for the minutes and for the seconds until...

the set time starts flashing.

8Press the “Enter” key.

The time is applied and the overview of values that can be changed is displayed.

4Press the “Esc” key.

The “Time / Date” item on the Setup menu appears.

 

 

  1. Operation

The INFO menu item

Measured values

PV ins.
Insulation resistance of the photovoltaic system and the storage system

Ext. lim.
External power reduction in per cent e.g. specified by grid operator

U PV
Current PV voltage on the terminals even if the inverter is feeding in no power whatsoever

GVDPR
Grid voltage-dependent power reduction

Fan #1
Percentage of target output for fan

  1. Operation
  2. The INFO menu item

Measured values

PV ins.
Insulation resistance of the photovoltaic system and the storage system

Ext. lim.
External power reduction in per cent e.g. specified by grid operator

U PV
Current PV voltage on the terminals even if the inverter is feeding in no power whatsoever

GVDPR
Grid voltage-dependent power reduction

Fan #1
Percentage of target output for fan

  1. Operation
  2. The INFO menu item

PSS status

IMPORTANT! Due to the low level of insolation early in the morning and in the evening, the status codes STATE 306 (Power low) and STATE 307 (DC low) are displayed routinely at these times of day. These status codes do not indicate any kind of fault at this point in time.

The status of the most recent inverter fault can be displayed.

  • Press the "Enter" key to see the status of the power stage set and the most recent fault
  • Use the "Up" and "Down" keys to scroll through the list
  • Press the "Back" key to close the status and fault list
  1. Operation
  2. The INFO menu item

Grid status

The five most recent grid faults can be displayed:
  • Press the 'Enter' key to see the five most recent grid faults
  • Use the 'Up' and 'Down' keys to scroll through the list
  • Press the 'Back' key to close the grid fault display
  1. Operation
  2. The INFO menu item

Device information

For displaying the settings that will be of relevance to a power supply company. The values shown will depend on the country setup or the device-specific settings of the inverter.

Display area

General / Country-specific setting / MPP tracker / Grid monitoring / Grid voltage limits / Grid frequency limits / Q-mode / AC power limit / AC voltage derating / Fault Ride Through

General:

Device type
Fam.

Country-specific setting:

Setup
Specified country setup

Version
Version of country setup
Alternative (emergency power) or original country setup activated

Group
Group for updating the inverter software

MPP Tracker:

PV Tracker

Grid monitoring:

GMTi
Start-up time of inverter in s

GMTr
reconnection time in s following a grid fault

ULL
Mean grid voltage over 10 minutes in V

LLTrip
Trip time for long-term voltage monitoring

Grid voltage limits:

UILmax
Upper inner grid voltage in V

UILmin
Lower inner grid voltage in V

Grid frequency limits:

FILmax
Upper inner grid frequency in Hz

FILmin
Lower inner grid frequency in Hz

Q-mode:

Current cos phi power factor setting
(e.g. Constant Cos(phi) / Constant Q / Q(U) characteristic / etc.)

AC power limit:

Max. P AC
Manual power reduction

AC voltage derating:

Status
ON / OFF – Voltage-dependent power reduction

GVDPRe
Threshold at which the voltage-dependent power reduction begins

GVDPRv
Reduction gradient used to reduce the power, e.g.: 10% per volt above the GVDPRe threshold

Message
Activates the sending of an info message via Fronius Solar Net

Fault Ride Through:

Status – Default setting: OFF
If the function is activated, the inverter does not switch off immediately in the event of a short-term AC voltage dip (outside of the limits specified by the grid supplier), but instead continues to feed in power for a defined period.

DB min – Default setting: 90%
"Dead Band Minimum" setting in per cent

DB max - Default setting: 120%
"Dead Band Maximum" setting in per cent

k-Fac. - Default setting: 0

  1. Operation
  2. The INFO menu item

Version

Displays the version and serial numbers of the PC boards in the inverter (e.g. for service purposes)

Display area

Display / Display Software / Integrity Checksum / Memory Card / Memory Card #1 / Power Stage / Power Stage Software / EMI Filter / Power Stage #3 / Power Stage #4

  1. Operation

Switching the key lock on and off

General

The inverter has a key lock function.
When the key lock is active, the Setup menu is not accessible, i.e. the setup data cannot be changed accidentally (or maliciously).
The code 12321 has to be entered in order to activate / deactivate the key lock.

  1. Operation
  2. Switching the key lock on and off

General

The inverter has a key lock function.
When the key lock is active, the Setup menu is not accessible, i.e. the setup data cannot be changed accidentally (or maliciously).
The code 12321 has to be entered in order to activate / deactivate the key lock.

  1. Operation
  2. Switching the key lock on and off

Switching the key lock on and off

1Press the "Menu" key   

The menu level appears.

2Press the unassigned "Menu / Esc" key
5 times  

"Access Code" is displayed in the "CODE" menu; the first digit starts flashing.

3Enter the code 12321: Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to select a value for the first digit of the code
4Press the "Enter" key   

The second digit flashes.

5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth and fifth digits of the access code until...

the selected code starts flashing.

6Press the "Enter" key   

"Setup Menu Lock" is displayed in the "LOCK" menu.

7Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to turn the key lock on or off:

ON = key lock is on (the Setup menu is not accessible)

OFF = key lock is off (the Setup menu is accessible)
8Press the "Enter" key   
  1. Operation

The Basic menu

Access the Basic menu

1Press the "Menu”    button

The menu level appears.

2Press the unassigned "Menu / Esc" key
5 times  

"Access Code" is displayed in the "CODE" menu; the first digit starts flashing.

3Enter the code 22742: Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to select a value for the first digit of the code
4Press the "Enter"    button

The second digit flashes.

5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth and fifth digits of the access code until...

the selected code starts flashing.

6Press the "Enter"    button

The Basic menu appears.

7Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to select the desired entry
8Edit the desired menu item by pressing the "Enter"    button
9Press the "Esc" key to exit the Basic menu   
  1. Operation
  2. The Basic menu

Access the Basic menu

1Press the "Menu”    button

The menu level appears.

2Press the unassigned "Menu / Esc" key
5 times  

"Access Code" is displayed in the "CODE" menu; the first digit starts flashing.

3Enter the code 22742: Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to select a value for the first digit of the code
4Press the "Enter"    button

The second digit flashes.

5Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the second, third, fourth and fifth digits of the access code until...

the selected code starts flashing.

6Press the "Enter"    button

The Basic menu appears.

7Use the "Plus" and "Minus" keys    to select the desired entry
8Edit the desired menu item by pressing the "Enter"    button
9Press the "Esc" key to exit the Basic menu   
  1. Operation
  2. The Basic menu

Items on the Basic menu

The Basic menu is used to set the following parameters, which are important for installing and operating the inverter:

MPP Tracker 1
  • DC operating mode: MPP AUTO / FIX / MPP USER
    • MPP AUTO: normal operating status; the inverter automatically searches for the ideal operating point
    • FIX: for entering a fixed DC voltage at which the inverter will operate
    • MPP USER: for entering a lower MP voltage above which the inverter will search for its ideal operating point
  • Dynamic Peak Manager: ON / OFF
  • Fixed voltage: for entering a fixed voltage (150 - 800 V)
  • MPPT start voltage: for entering the start voltage (150 - 800 V)
Input signal
  • Function of the: Ext Sig. / S0-Meter / OFF
    Only with the Ext Sig.: function selected:
    • Triggering method: Warning (warning shown on display) / Ext. Stop (inverter switches off)
    • Connection type: N/C (normally closed contact) / N/O (normally open contact)
SMS / relay
  • Event delay:
    for entering the time delay after which an SMS is sent or the relay is to switch
    900 - 86,400 seconds
  • Event counter:
    for entering the number of events that lead to signalling:
    10 - 255
Insulation setting
  • Insulation warning: ON / OFF
  • Threshold warning: for entering a threshold that leads to a warning
  • Threshold fault: for entering a threshold that leads to a fault (not available in all countries)
  • Both the PV system and the battery are monitored

Temperature warning
For activating/deactivating the overtemperature warning for each event
ON / OFF

TOTAL Reset
Under the LOG menu item, this setting resets the max. and min. voltage values and the max. power of feeding in to zero.
Once the values have been reset, this action cannot be undone.

To reset the values to zero, press the "Enter" key.
"CONFIRM" is displayed.
Press "Enter" again.
The values are reset and the menu is displayed

Fronius system monitoring

General

General

Fronius system monitoring is a networked datalogger.
The Fronius system monitoring web page provides a quick overview of the photovoltaic system.
It can be accessed via a web browser when there is a direct connection or – if configured to support an indirect connection – over the Internet.

If the feature is used in conjunction with Fronius Solar.web, current data and archive data can be accessed for a particular photovoltaic system via the Internet or the Fronius Solar.web App without the need for any laborious configuration work. Fronius system monitoring automatically sends the data to Fronius Solar.web.

  1. Fronius system monitoring

General

General

Fronius system monitoring is a networked datalogger.
The Fronius system monitoring web page provides a quick overview of the photovoltaic system.
It can be accessed via a web browser when there is a direct connection or – if configured to support an indirect connection – over the Internet.

If the feature is used in conjunction with Fronius Solar.web, current data and archive data can be accessed for a particular photovoltaic system via the Internet or the Fronius Solar.web App without the need for any laborious configuration work. Fronius system monitoring automatically sends the data to Fronius Solar.web.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. General

General

Fronius system monitoring is a networked datalogger.
The Fronius system monitoring web page provides a quick overview of the photovoltaic system.
It can be accessed via a web browser when there is a direct connection or – if configured to support an indirect connection – over the Internet.

If the feature is used in conjunction with Fronius Solar.web, current data and archive data can be accessed for a particular photovoltaic system via the Internet or the Fronius Solar.web App without the need for any laborious configuration work. Fronius system monitoring automatically sends the data to Fronius Solar.web.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. General

Prerequisites for operation

You must have a suitable internet connection to enable data to be exchanged smoothly over the internet:

  • For wired internet solutions, Fronius recommends a
      download speed of at least 512 kBit/s and an
      upload speed of at least 256 kBit/s.
  • For solutions that rely on mobile internet services, Fronius recommends 3G transmission as a minimum, plus a reliable signal.

Even if these specifications are adhered to, there is still no guarantee that everything will run smoothly.
High error rates during transmission, variable reception conditions or transmission dropouts can all have a detrimental effect on the online functionality of Fronius system monitoring.
Fronius recommends testing any connections that meet the minimum requirements locally.

  1. Fronius system monitoring

Calculating data volumes

General

When using Fronius system monitoring, data is collated that must be transmitted over the internet.
The data volume must be calculated so that the correct internet connection is selected.

The data volume calculation below provides an overview of the data quantities involved when using Fronius system monitoring.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Calculating data volumes

General

When using Fronius system monitoring, data is collated that must be transmitted over the internet.
The data volume must be calculated so that the correct internet connection is selected.

The data volume calculation below provides an overview of the data quantities involved when using Fronius system monitoring.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Calculating data volumes

Calculating data volumes

The data volume calculation depends on the number of connected devices in the system monitoring.
The table below provides an overview of the data volume for various configurations and time settings (INV = Fronius Symo Hybrid, SM = Smart Meter, BAT = battery module of the Fronius Solar Battery)

Data volume per day:

Sent

Configuration

5 min logging

30 min logging

Hourly
(06:00 - 20:00)

INV

436 kB

305 kB

INV + SM

659 kB

349 kB

INV + SM + 3x BAT

2198 kB

605 kB

INV + SM + 4x BAT

2556 kB

659 kB

INV + SM + 5x BAT

2958 kB

750 kB

INV + SM + 6x BAT

3306 kB

775 kB

INV + SM + 7x BAT

3485 kB

838 kB

INV + SM + 8x BAT

4160 kB

920 kB

Daily

INV

30 kB

15 kB

INV + SM

55 kB

20 kB

INV + SM + 3x BAT

228 kB

49 kB

INV + SM + 4x BAT

262 kB

53 kB

INV + SM + 5x BAT

305 kB

63 kB

INV + SM + 6x BAT

344 kB

68 kB

INV + SM + 7x BAT

388 kB

73 kB

INV + SM + 8x BAT

426 kB

83 kB

Data volume per month:

Sent

Configuration

5 min logging

30 min logging

Hourly
(06:00 - 20:00)

INV

13 MB

10 MB

INV + SM

20 MB

11 MB

INV + SM + 3x BAT

67 MB

19 MB

INV + SM + 4x BAT

78 MB

20 MB

INV + SM + 5x BAT

90 MB

23 MB

INV + SM + 6x BAT

101 MB

24 MB

INV + SM + 7x BAT

106 MB

26 MB

INV + SM + 8x BAT

126 MB

28 MB

Daily

INV

1 MB

1 MB

INV + SM

2 MB

1 MB

INV + SM + 3x BAT

7 MB

2 MB

INV + SM + 4x BAT

8 MB

2 MB

INV + SM + 5x BAT

10 MB

2 MB

INV + SM + 6x BAT

11 MB

3 MB

INV + SM + 7x BAT

12 MB

3 MB

INV + SM + 8x BAT

13 MB

3 MB

A data volume of approx. 500 kB per hour is required to view the system on Fronius Solar.web or the Fronius Solar.web App.

A certain data volume is also required to update the Fronius system monitoring firmware. This data volume depends on the size of the update package and therefore cannot be considered in the advance data volume calculation.

If data is sent via a third-party service (e.g. push service), a large quantity of data may be involved.

IMPORTANT! Fronius recommends a flat rate data connection to avoid high connection charges.

  1. Fronius system monitoring

General information for the network administrator

Requirements

NOTE! Knowledge of networking systems is required in order to configure Fronius system monitoring for the network.

If you are integrating Fronius system monitoring into an existing network, you must adapt the address settings in line with the network.


e.g.: Network address space = 192.168.1.x, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0

  • An IP address of between 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.254 must be assigned to Fronius system monitoring.
  • The selected IP address must not be in use on the network already.
  • The subnet mask must match that of the existing network (e.g. 255.255.255.0).

If you want Fronius system monitoring to send service messages or to transmit data to Fronius Solar.web, you must enter a gateway address and a DNS server address. Fronius system monitoring uses the gateway address for the purpose of establishing an Internet connection. An example of a suitable gateway address would be the IP address of the DSL router.

IMPORTANT!

  • Fronius system monitoring must never be assigned the same IP address as the PC/laptop itself!
  • Fronius system monitoring is not capable of connecting to the Internet on its own. In the case of a DSL connection, a router has to establish the Internet connection.
  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. General information for the network administrator

Requirements

NOTE! Knowledge of networking systems is required in order to configure Fronius system monitoring for the network.

If you are integrating Fronius system monitoring into an existing network, you must adapt the address settings in line with the network.


e.g.: Network address space = 192.168.1.x, subnet mask = 255.255.255.0

  • An IP address of between 192.168.1.1 and 192.168.1.254 must be assigned to Fronius system monitoring.
  • The selected IP address must not be in use on the network already.
  • The subnet mask must match that of the existing network (e.g. 255.255.255.0).

If you want Fronius system monitoring to send service messages or to transmit data to Fronius Solar.web, you must enter a gateway address and a DNS server address. Fronius system monitoring uses the gateway address for the purpose of establishing an Internet connection. An example of a suitable gateway address would be the IP address of the DSL router.

IMPORTANT!

  • Fronius system monitoring must never be assigned the same IP address as the PC/laptop itself!
  • Fronius system monitoring is not capable of connecting to the Internet on its own. In the case of a DSL connection, a router has to establish the Internet connection.
  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. General information for the network administrator

General firewall settings

DSL routers usually allow data to be sent over the internet and so do not normally have to be configured for this purpose.

Server addresses for data transfer
If a firewall is used for outgoing connections, the following protocols, server addresses and ports must be allowed for successful data transfer:
  • Tcp fronius-se-iot.azure-devices.net:8883
  • Tcp fronius-se-iot.azure-devices.net:443
  • Tcp fronius-se-iot-telemetry.azure-devices.net:8883
  • Tcp fronius-se-iot-telemetry.azure-devices.net:443
  • Udp sera-gen24.fronius.com:1194 (213.33.117.120:1194)
  • Tcp froniusseiot.blob.core.windows.net:443
  • Tcp provisioning.solarweb.com:443
  • Tcp cure-se.fronius.com:443
  • NTP 0.time.fronius.com
  • Tcp http://firmware-download.fronius.com:80
  • Upd/Tcp 0.time.fronius.com:123

If existing firewall rules block the connection to the Fronius system monitoring function, the following firewall rules must be added:

 

49049/UDP
output

80/TCP *)
Input

Sending of service messages

x

-

Ability to connect to Datamanager via Fronius Solar.web

x

-

Ability to connect to Datamanager via Fronius Solar.access or Fronius Solar.service

-

x

Ability to access the Datamanager web page

-

x

Configure the firewall so that data can be sent from the Fronius system monitoring IP address to port 49049/UDP of "fdmp.solarweb.com".

*) We recommend only allowing access to the web interface of the Fronius system monitoring function from secure networks. If internet access is absolutely necessary (e.g. for service purposes within a defined time period), configure the network router in such a way that requests for any external port are redirected to port 80/TCP.
Caution - the inverter will therefore be visible on the internet and at will be at an increased risk of network attacks.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. General information for the network administrator

Using Fronius Solar.web and sending service messages

An Internet connection is required if you want to use Fronius Solar.web or to send service messages.

Fronius system monitoring is not capable of connecting to the Internet on its own. In the case of a DSL connection, a router has to establish the Internet connection.

  1. Fronius system monitoring

Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview

Safety

WARNING!

Danger from incorrect operation

This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the Operating Instructions of every system component:

Do not use the functions described here until you have read and understood all the safety rules.

IMPORTANT! Knowledge of networking systems is required in order to install Fronius system monitoring.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview

Safety

WARNING!

Danger from incorrect operation

This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the Operating Instructions of every system component:

Do not use the functions described here until you have read and understood all the safety rules.

IMPORTANT! Knowledge of networking systems is required in order to install Fronius system monitoring.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview

Starting for the first time

IMPORTANT! In order to establish a connection to Fronius system monitoring, the end device in question (e.g. laptop, tablet, etc.) must be set up as follows:

  • "Obtain IP address automatically (DHCP)" must be activated
1Switch the device to Service mode
  • Activate the WLAN Access Point via the Setup menu on the inverter

The inverter establishes the WLAN access point. The WLAN access point remains open for 1 hour.

 

Installation using a web browser

2Connect the end device to the WLAN access point

SSID = FRONIUS_239.xxxxx (4-8 digits)
  • Search for a network with the name "FRONIUS_239.xxxxx"
  • Establish a connection to this network
  • Enter the password 12345678
(Alternatively, connect the end device and inverter using an Ethernet cable.)
3Enter the following in the browser:
http://datamanager
or
192.168.250.181 (IP address for WLAN connection)
or
169.254.0.180 (IP address for LAN connection)

The Setup wizard start page is displayed.

If you run the technician wizard, always remember to make a note of the assigned service password. This service password is required to enter settings in the "System overview" and "DNO Editor" menus as well as for advanced battery settings.
If the technician wizard is not run, no specifications regarding power reduction are set and hybrid mode is not possible (charging and discharging of the battery)

4Run the technician wizard and follow the instructions

NOTE!

Danger of deep discharge of an unactivated battery

This may result in permanent damage to the battery.

The Solar Web wizard needs to be run in order to activate the battery and, if necessary, the Smart Meter.

5Run the Solar Web wizard and follow the instructions

The Fronius Solar.start homepage
or
the Fronius system monitoring web page is displayed.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview

Information to help you work through the technician wizard

The technician wizard consists of 5 steps:

1. General
General system data (e.g. system name) is entered here

2. Service password
Enter (and make a note of) the service password.

3. IO assignment
Settings for the IO interface are entered (see also General for IO assignment on page (→))

4. System overview
Settings for the entire PV system are entered (see also System overview on page (→))

5. Dynamic power
Settings for dynamic power reduction are entered (see also DNO Editor – Dynamic power reduction on page (→))

Once you have worked your way through the technician wizard, an automatic process is triggered to calibrate all the components. This involves charging the Fronius Solar Battery fully. After that, the system automatically starts in the set operating mode.
This calibration charging process is also performed automatically during actual operation after a number of charging and discharging cycles. When this calibration charge is performed depends on a number of different factors, such as the average state of charge or the energy throughput through the battery. The time can therefore vary depending on the time of year as well.

If the "permit battery charging from DNO grid" setting is deactivated, this calibration charging process relies exclusively on energy from the photovoltaic system when operating under normal conditions. Depending on the insolation conditions and size of the systems concerned, the charging process can take a very long time.
If the "permit battery charging from DNO grid" setting is activated, the calibration charging process is performed by drawing a constant current from the photovoltaic system and the DNO grid.

IMPORTANT! The automatic process for fully charging the battery may result in energy being drawn from the DNO grid. The process can take several hours and cannot be aborted.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Installing Fronius system monitoring – Overview

Testing backup power mode

NOTE!

Danger from immediate inverter operation in backup power mode without a connection to the grid having been previously established.

During grid-connected operation, the inverter recognises and stores the direction of phase rotation in the household network.
Without a grid connection, no information is available regarding the direction of rotation and the inverter feeds energy with a default direction of rotation.

This can cause the three-phase consumers in the household network to experience errors.

Backup power mode should be tested once it has been installed and set up for the first time. A battery state of charge of over 30% is recommended when in test mode.

A description of how to perform the test operation can be found in the chapter "Backup power checklist" of the document "Fronius Energy Package - Examples of backup power switchover".

  1. Fronius system monitoring

Connecting to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser

General remarks

A connection to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser is the ideal choice if there are lots of PC users who need to access the latest system values over the same LAN (e.g. company networks, schools, etc.).

The Fronius system monitoring web page shows the current power flow in the hybrid system.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser

General remarks

A connection to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser is the ideal choice if there are lots of PC users who need to access the latest system values over the same LAN (e.g. company networks, schools, etc.).

The Fronius system monitoring web page shows the current power flow in the hybrid system.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser

Prerequisites

  • LAN or WLAN connection as a minimum
  • Web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer IE >/= 9.0, Firefox 4, Google Chrome 27.0, etc.)
  • PC/laptop on the same network segment as Fronius system monitoring
  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser

Establishing a connection to Fronius system monitoring via a web browser

1Open the web browser.
2In the address field, enter the IP address or the host name and domain name of the Fronius system monitoring.

The Fronius system monitoring web page appears.
  1. Fronius system monitoring

Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

General remarks

Archive and current data for a photovoltaic system can be accessed from anywhere in the world (provided that you have Internet access) by setting up a connection to Fronius system monitoring via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web.
With this setup, you can also invite other users to view the photovoltaic system data as guests and you can compare several systems with one another.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

General remarks

Archive and current data for a photovoltaic system can be accessed from anywhere in the world (provided that you have Internet access) by setting up a connection to Fronius system monitoring via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web.
With this setup, you can also invite other users to view the photovoltaic system data as guests and you can compare several systems with one another.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

Functional description

Fronius system monitoring is connected to the Internet (e.g. via a DSL router). Fronius system monitoring logs into Fronius Solar.web at regular intervals and sends the saved data on a daily basis.
Fronius Solar.web can actively make contact with Fronius system monitoring, e.g. for the purpose of displaying up-to-date data.

  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

Prerequisites

  • Internet access
  • Web browser

    IMPORTANT! Fronius system monitoring is not capable of connecting to the Internet on its own. In the case of a DSL connection, a router has to establish the Internet connection.
  • The photovoltaic system must be registered with Fronius Solar.web.
  • Current data can only be accessed in Fronius Solar.web if “Send actual data to Fronius Solar.web” is set to “Yes” under “Fronius Solar.web” in the settings for Fronius system monitoring.
  • In order for archive data to be accessed in Fronius Solar.web, “Send archive data to Fronius Solar.web” must be set to “daily” or “hourly” for Fronius system monitoring.
  1. Fronius system monitoring
  2. Connecting to Fronius system monitoring established via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

Accessing Fronius system monitoring data via the Internet and Fronius Solar.web

To use Fronius Solar.web for the purpose of accessing current data and archive data recorded by Fronius system monitoring, proceed as follows:

1Start Fronius Solar.web: http://www.solarweb.com

For detailed information on Fronius Solar.web, see the online help system.

Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

The Fronius system monitoring web page

Fronius system monitoring web page – Overview

The Fronius system monitoring web page shows the following data:

(1)

Additional settings

(2)

System overview: displays the current power flow on the hybrid system

(3)

System yield overview

(4)

Overview of recent status codes

(5)

System information, network diagnostics, firmware update

(6)

The Settings menu

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

The Fronius system monitoring web page

Fronius system monitoring web page – Overview

The Fronius system monitoring web page shows the following data:

(1)

Additional settings

(2)

System overview: displays the current power flow on the hybrid system

(3)

System yield overview

(4)

Overview of recent status codes

(5)

System information, network diagnostics, firmware update

(6)

The Settings menu

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. The Fronius system monitoring web page

Fronius system monitoring web page – Overview

The Fronius system monitoring web page shows the following data:

(1)

Additional settings

(2)

System overview: displays the current power flow on the hybrid system

(3)

System yield overview

(4)

Overview of recent status codes

(5)

System information, network diagnostics, firmware update

(6)

The Settings menu

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. The Fronius system monitoring web page

The Settings menu

When you click "Settings", the Settings menu appears on the Fronius system monitoring web page.
The "Settings" menu is where you configure Fronius system monitoring.

Setting and viewing "General" menu items

1Establish a connection to Fronius system monitoring.
2Click "Settings".
3Click the required menu item.
The relevant menu item opens.
4View the menu item or edit it as required.
5If applicable, click the button for implementing the setting (e.g. Save, Synchronise, etc.)
The edited data is applied.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. The Fronius system monitoring web page

Additional setting options

On the Fronius system monitoring web page, the following additional setting options are available on the top right-hand side:

System information:
Datalogger ID, software version, hardware version, Fronius Solar.web connection

Help:

  • Commissioning the LAN
  • Commissioning the WLAN
  • Software operating instructions
  • Fronius Solar channel

Expand contents:
Hides the area containing the Actual data/Settings menus

Display messages

Language:
For setting the language

The Fronius system monitoring web page is either displayed in the same language as the current browser or in the language that was last selected.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Services – System information

System information

The system information page contains various information about the system.

Additionally, there are the following buttons:
  • "Datalogger restart"
    For restarting the Datamanager / system monitoring
  • "Reset to factory settings" button with the selection options:
    • "All settings except for the network"
      For resetting the Datamanager (system monitoring) to the factory settings.
      The network settings and all the items protected by the service user (DNO Editor, meter settings and the service password) are retained
    • "All settings"
      For resetting the Datamanager (system monitoring) and the network settings to the factory settings.
      All the items protected by the service user (DNO Editor, meter settings and the service password) are retained

IMPORTANT! If the Datamanager (system monitoring) is reset to the factory settings, it is essential to check the time and date settings.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – System information

System information

The system information page contains various information about the system.

Additionally, there are the following buttons:
  • "Datalogger restart"
    For restarting the Datamanager / system monitoring
  • "Reset to factory settings" button with the selection options:
    • "All settings except for the network"
      For resetting the Datamanager (system monitoring) to the factory settings.
      The network settings and all the items protected by the service user (DNO Editor, meter settings and the service password) are retained
    • "All settings"
      For resetting the Datamanager (system monitoring) and the network settings to the factory settings.
      All the items protected by the service user (DNO Editor, meter settings and the service password) are retained

IMPORTANT! If the Datamanager (system monitoring) is reset to the factory settings, it is essential to check the time and date settings.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Services – Network diagnostics

Network diagnostics

Under Services / Network diagnostics, you will find various functions that are useful for diagnosing and resolving network problems. You can execute ping and traceroute commands.

Ping command
A ping command allows you to check whether a host can be reached and how long the data transfer process takes.

Sending a ping command:
1Enter a host name or an IP address in the Host: field
2Click the ping button
  • The ping command is sent.
  • The identified data is displayed.

Traceroute command
You can use a traceroute command to determine which intermediate stations the data passes through on its way to the host.

Sending a traceroute command:
1Enter a host name or an IP address in the Host: field
2Click the "traceroute" button
  • The traceroute command is sent.
  • The identified data is displayed.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Network diagnostics

Network diagnostics

Under Services / Network diagnostics, you will find various functions that are useful for diagnosing and resolving network problems. You can execute ping and traceroute commands.

Ping command
A ping command allows you to check whether a host can be reached and how long the data transfer process takes.

Sending a ping command:
1Enter a host name or an IP address in the Host: field
2Click the ping button
  • The ping command is sent.
  • The identified data is displayed.

Traceroute command
You can use a traceroute command to determine which intermediate stations the data passes through on its way to the host.

Sending a traceroute command:
1Enter a host name or an IP address in the Host: field
2Click the "traceroute" button
  • The traceroute command is sent.
  • The identified data is displayed.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Services – Firmware update

General

The firmware of the Fronius system monitoring datalogger can be updated under Services / Firmware update. A firmware update can be performed via a LAN or over the Web.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Firmware update

General

The firmware of the Fronius system monitoring datalogger can be updated under Services / Firmware update. A firmware update can be performed via a LAN or over the Web.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Firmware update

Searching for updates automatically

IMPORTANT! An Internet connection is required to use the “Automatic update search” function.

If the “Automatic update search” (1) option is activated, Fronius system monitoring automatically searches for updates once a day. If new updates are available, a corresponding message is displayed alongside the additional setting options on the Fronius system monitoring web page.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Firmware update

Manuell nach Updates suchen

Ist die Auswahlmöglichkeit automatisch nach Updates suchen deaktiviert, werden Updates nicht automatisch gesucht.

1Um manuell nach Updates zu suchen, die Schaltfläche jetzt prüfen drücken
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Firmware update

Updating the firmware via the Web

1Use your web browser to open the Fronius system monitoring web page.
2Open “Firmware update” under “Services”.
3Select 'Update via Web'
4Click the 'Run update' button.A confirmation prompt for the update is displayed.
5Click the 'Yes' buttonThe update is performed and progress is indicated in the form of a bar and as a percentage.

If the connection to the server fails:

  • Deactivate the firewall for the amount of time required to complete the update.
  • Try again.

IMPORTANT! If a proxy server is being used to establish the Internet connection:

  • You must activate the “Use proxy server for Web update” option.
  • You must enter the data required.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Services – Starting the wizard

Starting the wizard

You can access and run the setup wizard again by selecting "Open wizards".

SOLAR WEB WIZARD
For connecting the system to Fronius Solar.web and Fronius apps for mobile devices

TECHNICIAN WIZARD (for trained personnel or specialists only)
For system settings

FURTHER SETTINGS (for trained personnel or specialists only)
All settings for Fronius system monitoring. Click the "SOLAR WEB WIZARD" button to return to the original page.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Services – Starting the wizard

Starting the wizard

You can access and run the setup wizard again by selecting "Open wizards".

SOLAR WEB WIZARD
For connecting the system to Fronius Solar.web and Fronius apps for mobile devices

TECHNICIAN WIZARD (for trained personnel or specialists only)
For system settings

FURTHER SETTINGS (for trained personnel or specialists only)
All settings for Fronius system monitoring. Click the "SOLAR WEB WIZARD" button to return to the original page.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – General

General

Under "Yield", you can enter the charge rate per kWh ("Feed-in tariff"), the currency and the procurement costs per kWh ("Grid supply tariff") for calculating the yield. The yield figure is displayed in the current general view.

Under "System time", you can enter the date, hour and minutes.
Click the "synchronisation" button to adapt the time that is displayed in the input fields of the Datamanager web page to the time on the operating system.
To apply the time, click the Apply/Save button   

Under "Time zone settings", you can set the region and the town/city for the time zone.

Fields marked with an asterisk * are mandatory.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – General

General

Under "Yield", you can enter the charge rate per kWh ("Feed-in tariff"), the currency and the procurement costs per kWh ("Grid supply tariff") for calculating the yield. The yield figure is displayed in the current general view.

Under "System time", you can enter the date, hour and minutes.
Click the "synchronisation" button to adapt the time that is displayed in the input fields of the Datamanager web page to the time on the operating system.
To apply the time, click the Apply/Save button   

Under "Time zone settings", you can set the region and the town/city for the time zone.

Fields marked with an asterisk * are mandatory.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Passwords

General remarks

Access to Fronius system monitoring is controlled by assigning passwords.
There are 3 different types of password available for this purpose:

  • The administrator password
  • The service password
  • The user password
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Passwords

General remarks

Access to Fronius system monitoring is controlled by assigning passwords.
There are 3 different types of password available for this purpose:

  • The administrator password
  • The service password
  • The user password
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Passwords

Passwords

Administrator password
User name = admin

The administrator password is set during the commissioning process and grants the user read access and the right to change settings. The user can open the Settings menu and enter all settings apart from those for “DNO Editor” and "Meter".

If an administrator password has been set, the user must enter the user name and password in order to open the Settings menu.

Service password
User name = service

The service password is usually assigned by the service technician or system installer when running the Setup wizard and it provides access to system-specific parameters. The service password is required to modify meter and DNO Editor settings. The "Meter" and "DNO Editor" menu items cannot be accessed unless a service password has been assigned.

User password
When the 'Protect your system monitoring from unauthorized read access' selection box is checked, the user password is displayed, user name = user.

If a user password has been assigned, the user only has read permissions. The user is not able to open the “Settings” menu.

If a user password is assigned, the user is required to enter the user name and password whenever they want to establish a connection.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Network

Internet via WLAN

The networks found are displayed.

Clicking on the refresh button    will carry out a second search of the available WLAN networks.

Hidden networks can be added using the "Add WLAN" menu.

"Set" button - For saving a selected WLAN network.
Clicking the button opens the "WLAN Connection" window

"Delete" button - For deleting a saved WLAN network.

"Configure WLAN IP" button - After clicking the button, the "Configure IP" window opens with the same setting options as with a LAN connection.

"Connect via WPS" button - To access a WLAN via WPS without needing the WLAN password:
1. Activate WPS on the WLAN router (see documentation provided with the WLAN router)
2. Click the 'Connect via WPS' button
3. The WLAN connection is established automatically

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Network

Internet via WLAN

The networks found are displayed.

Clicking on the refresh button    will carry out a second search of the available WLAN networks.

Hidden networks can be added using the "Add WLAN" menu.

"Set" button - For saving a selected WLAN network.
Clicking the button opens the "WLAN Connection" window

"Delete" button - For deleting a saved WLAN network.

"Configure WLAN IP" button - After clicking the button, the "Configure IP" window opens with the same setting options as with a LAN connection.

"Connect via WPS" button - To access a WLAN via WPS without needing the WLAN password:
1. Activate WPS on the WLAN router (see documentation provided with the WLAN router)
2. Click the 'Connect via WPS' button
3. The WLAN connection is established automatically

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Network

Internet via LAN

Setting options:
  • "Obtain address" - statically
    The user needs to enter a fixed IP address for the Datamanager (system monitoring) and also defines the subnet mask, the gateway address and the DNS server address (from the provider).
  • "Obtain address" - dynamically
    The Datamanager (system monitoring) fetches the IP address from a DHCP server (DHCP = Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol).
    The DHCP server must be configured so that the same IP address is always assigned to the Datamanager (system monitoring). This means that you always know which IP address can be used to reach the Datamanager (system monitoring) datalogger.
    If the DHCP server supports the DNS dynamic updates function, a name can be assigned to the Datamanager (system monitoring) in the "Host name" field. As a result, the connection to the Datamanager (system monitoring) can be established using the name instead of the IP address.
    For example: Host name = sample_system, domain name = fronius.com
    The Datamanager (system monitoring) can be reached via the address "sample_system.fronius.com".
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Network

Local network via access point

The Datamanager (system monitoring) serves as an access point. A PC or smart device connects directly with the Datamanager (system monitoring). It is not possible to connect to the internet.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Fronius Solar.web

Fronius Solar.web

You can use the Fronius Solar.web menu item to establish a direct connection to Fronius Solar.web.

The storage system interval selected for the fields "Inverter Query Cycle" and "Fronius Sensor Cards Query Cycle" affects the required storage capacity.

"Register at Solar.web" button - Clicking this button opens the Fronius Solar.web homepage and any data of relevance to Fronius Solar.web is sent automatically at the same time.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Fronius Solar.web

Fronius Solar.web

You can use the Fronius Solar.web menu item to establish a direct connection to Fronius Solar.web.

The storage system interval selected for the fields "Inverter Query Cycle" and "Fronius Sensor Cards Query Cycle" affects the required storage capacity.

"Register at Solar.web" button - Clicking this button opens the Fronius Solar.web homepage and any data of relevance to Fronius Solar.web is sent automatically at the same time.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – IO mapping

General

This menu item allows you to configure the properties of the inverter's individual inputs and outputs (I/O). You can only select those settings that are supported by the system concerned (which are determined by the functionality of the system and how it has been configured).

An active output that has not been assigned (is "free") remains active until the inverter is restarted. The status of an output only changes in the event of new specifications for assigned services.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

General

This menu item allows you to configure the properties of the inverter's individual inputs and outputs (I/O). You can only select those settings that are supported by the system concerned (which are determined by the functionality of the system and how it has been configured).

An active output that has not been assigned (is "free") remains active until the inverter is restarted. The status of an output only changes in the event of new specifications for assigned services.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

Emergency power

Function

Description

Default pin

Grant emergency power locking

Output, triggers disconnection from the mains (protection)

0

Feedback locking (optional)

Input, gives feedback on whether locking is active

5

Emergency power request

Input, triggers emergency power mode

4

Emergency power mode is enabled by configuring these parameters.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

Load management

Up to four pins can be selected for load management here. Additional load management settings are available in the "Load management" menu item.
Default pin: 1

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

IO control

 The pins for the IO control can be set here. Additional settings can be adjusted in the "PSC editor - IO control" menu.

IO control

Default pin

IO control

Default pin

IO control 1 (optional)

2

IO control 6 (optional)

7

IO control 2 (optional)

3

IO control 7 (optional)

8

IO control 3 (optional)

4

IO control 8 (optional)

9

IO control 4 (optional)

5

IO control feedback
(optional)

0

IO control 5 (optional)

6

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

AUS - Demand Response Modes (DRM)

Demand Response Modes for Australia

The pins for control via DRM can be set here:

IMPORTANT! To control the inverter via DRM, a Fronius DRM interface (item number 4,240,005) is required in the inverter.
Installation is described in the Installation Instructions for the Fronius DRM interface. The Installation Instructions for the Fronius DRM interface are available on the Fronius homepage at the following link:

http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204102292

Mode

Description

Information

Default pin

DRM0

Inverter disconnects itself from the grid

Open grid relay

REF GEN

Closed

FDI

COM LOAD

closed

or

combinations of invalid DRM1 - DRM8

FDI

 

 

 

 

DRM1

-Pnom ≤ 0% without disconnection from the grid

limits effective power input

6

DRM2

-Pnom ≤ 50%

limits effective power input

7

DRM3

-Pnom ≤ 75% & +Qrel* ≥ 0%

limits effective power input

and

sets the reactive power

8

DRM4

-Pnom ≤ 100%

Normal operation without limitation

9

DRM5

+Pnom ≤ 0% without disconnection from the grid

limits effective power output

6

DRM6

+Pnom ≤ 50%

limits effective power output

7

DRM7

+Pnom ≤ 75% & -Qrel* ≥ 0%

limits effective power output

and

sets the reactive power

8

DRM8

+Pnom ≤ 100%

Normal operation without limitation

9

 

 

 

 

FDI

on the Fronius DRM interface

 

 

*

The values for Qrel can be set in the PSC Editor menu item.

The remote control capability of the inverter always relates to the nominal device output.

IMPORTANT! If no DRM control (DRED) is connected to the Datamanager and the "AUS - Demand Response Mode (DRM)" function is activated, the inverter switches to standby mode.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – IO mapping

Energy storage device

The pin for activating the energy storage device can be selected here. This setting only needs to be made for certain energy storage devices.

If an energy storage device pin is set, then emergency power pins cannot be configured.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings - load management

Load management

Energy management controlling priorities
If additional components (e.g. battery, Ohmpilot) are available in the system, the priorities can be set here. Devices with a higher priority are activated first, followed by the others if surplus energy is available.

Load management
Up to four different load management rules can be defined. If the thresholds are the same, the rules are activated in sequence. During deactivation, it is the other way round; the last IO switched on is the first to be switched off. If the thresholds are different, the IO with the lowest threshold is switched on first, followed by the one with the second lowest threshold and so on.

IOs which are controlled through the power produced are always at an advantage over the battery and Ohmpilot. This means an IO can switch itself on, resulting in the battery no longer being charged or the Ohmpilot no longer being activated

An IO is only activated or deactivated after 60 sec.

Control
  • Control via Energy Manager deactivated.
  • Control via Energy Manager is based on the power produced.
  • Control via Energy Manager is based on surplus power (with feed-in limits). This option can only be selected if a meter has been connected. Control via Energy Manger is based on the amount of energy actually fed into the grid.
Thresholds
  • on: For entering an effective power limit as of which the output is to be activated
  • off: For entering an effective power limit as of which the output is to be deactivated.
Duration
  • Field for activating the minimum running time per switch-on operation
  • Field for specifying the minimum amount of time that the output should remain activated for per switch-on operation.
  • Field for activating the maximum running time per day
  • Field for specifying the maximum total amount of time that the output should be activated for per day (allowing for several switch-on operations).
Desired duration
  • Field for activating a desired running time
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings - load management

Load management

Energy management controlling priorities
If additional components (e.g. battery, Ohmpilot) are available in the system, the priorities can be set here. Devices with a higher priority are activated first, followed by the others if surplus energy is available.

Load management
Up to four different load management rules can be defined. If the thresholds are the same, the rules are activated in sequence. During deactivation, it is the other way round; the last IO switched on is the first to be switched off. If the thresholds are different, the IO with the lowest threshold is switched on first, followed by the one with the second lowest threshold and so on.

IOs which are controlled through the power produced are always at an advantage over the battery and Ohmpilot. This means an IO can switch itself on, resulting in the battery no longer being charged or the Ohmpilot no longer being activated

An IO is only activated or deactivated after 60 sec.

Control
  • Control via Energy Manager deactivated.
  • Control via Energy Manager is based on the power produced.
  • Control via Energy Manager is based on surplus power (with feed-in limits). This option can only be selected if a meter has been connected. Control via Energy Manger is based on the amount of energy actually fed into the grid.
Thresholds
  • on: For entering an effective power limit as of which the output is to be activated
  • off: For entering an effective power limit as of which the output is to be deactivated.
Duration
  • Field for activating the minimum running time per switch-on operation
  • Field for specifying the minimum amount of time that the output should remain activated for per switch-on operation.
  • Field for activating the maximum running time per day
  • Field for specifying the maximum total amount of time that the output should be activated for per day (allowing for several switch-on operations).
Desired duration
  • Field for activating a desired running time
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Push Service

Push Service

This function allows you to export current and log data to an external server in different formats or using different protocols.

For further information about the push service function, please see the following Operating Instructions:

http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204102152

42,0410,2152
Fronius Push Service

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Push Service

Push Service

This function allows you to export current and log data to an external server in different formats or using different protocols.

For further information about the push service function, please see the following Operating Instructions:

http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204102152

42,0410,2152
Fronius Push Service

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Modbus

General remarks

With a web browser, you can use the Fronius system monitoring web page to make settings for the Modbus connection that are not accessible via the Modbus protocol.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Modbus

General remarks

With a web browser, you can use the Fronius system monitoring web page to make settings for the Modbus connection that are not accessible via the Modbus protocol.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Modbus

Further information about the Modbus function

For further information about the Modbus function, please see the following Operating Instructions:

http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204102049

42,0410,2049
Fronius Datamanager Modbus TCP & RTU

http://www.fronius.com/QR-link/4204102108

42,0410,2108
Fronius Datamanager Modbus RTU Quickstart Guide

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Modbus

Exporting data via Modbus

"Exporting data via Modbus" on "off"
If exporting data via Modbus is deactivated, transmitted control commands sent over Modbus to the inverters, e.g. no power reduction or no reactive power specification, are reset.

"Exporting data via Modbus" on "tcp"
If exporting data via Modbus is deactivated, transmitted control commands sent over Modbus to the inverters, e.g. no power reduction or no reactive power specification, are reset.

"Modbus port" field - Number of the TCP port that is to be used for Modbus communication. Initial setting: 502. Port 80 cannot be used for this.

"String Control Address Offset" field - Offset value for addressing the Fronius String Controls via Modbus.

"Sunspec Model Type" - For selecting the data type of data models for inverters and of data models for energy meters
"float" - Display as floating point numbers
SunSpec Inverter Model I111, I112 or I113
SunSpec Meter Model M211, M212 or M213
"int+SF" - Display as whole numbers with scaling factors
SunSpec Inverter Model I101, I102 or I103
SunSpec Meter Model M201, M202 or M203

IMPORTANT! Since the various models have different numbers of registers, switching the data type also changes the register addresses for all subsequent models.

"Demo mode" - Demo mode is used to implement or validate a Modbus master. It enables inverter, energy meter and Fronius string control data to be read out, even if no device is actually connected or active. The same data is always returned for all registers.

"Inverter control via Modbus"
If this option is activated, the inverter can be controlled via Modbus. The "Restrict the control" selection box is displayed. The following functions are part of inverter control:
  • On/Off
  • Power reduction
  • Specification of a constant cos phi power factor
  • Specification of a constant reactive power value

"Control priorities"
The control priorities define which service takes priority during inverter control.
1 = highest priority, 3 = lowest priority
The control priorities can only be changed under the "DNO EDITOR" menu item.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Modbus

Restricting control

The "Restrict the control" option is only available with TCP transmission protocols.
It prevents unauthorised persons from issuing inverter control commands by only allowing certain devices to perform control functions.

IP address
field. If inverter control is to be limited to one or more devices, use this field to enter the IP addresses of the one(s) that is/are allowed to send commands to the Fronius Datamanager. Use commas to separate multiple entries.

Examples:
  • One IP address: 98.7.65.4 - Inverter may only be controlled by IP address 98.7.65.4
  • Multiple IP addresses: 98.7.65.4,222.44.33.1 - Inverter may only be controlled by IP addresses 98.7.65.4 and 222.44.33.1
  • IP address space could (for example) be specified as a range from 98.7.65.1 to 98.7.65.254 (CIDR notation) as follows: 98.7.65.0/24 - Inverter may only be controlled by IP addresses 98.7.65.1 to 98.7.65.254
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Energy Manager

Energy management

Own consumption optimization
The Fronius hybrid inverter always controls the system by adjusting it in line with the target value set at the metering point. In the "automatic" operating mode (factory setting), an adjustment is made to 0 W at the feed-in point (maximum self-consumption).

The target value also applies if a further source feeds into this metering point. However, in this case:
  • The Fronius Smart Meter must be installed at the feed-in point
  • It is necessary to activate battery charging by a further producer (see chapter Battery management on page (→))

The self-consumption optimisation has lower priority than the battery control specifications.

Own consumption optimization
Option for selecting automatic or manual self-consumption optimisation

Target value at the metering point
If you opt for "manual" under "Own consumption optimization", you can select the target value at the metering point and choose between "Consumption" and "Feed-in" here

 

Backup power

  Operating mode
"Automatic" or "Off" can be selected for backup power mode.
The backup power functionality can only be activated once the required IO assignments have been configured for backup power. The meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.

Residual battery capacity
Energy is drawn from the battery in grid-connected operation until this residual battery capacity is reached. In backup power mode without a grid, the battery is always discharged to the minimum SOC preset by the battery manufacturer.

SOC warning level
A warning is output when the residual capacity of the battery specified here is reached in backup power mode.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Energy Manager

Energy management

Own consumption optimization
The Fronius hybrid inverter always controls the system by adjusting it in line with the target value set at the metering point. In the "automatic" operating mode (factory setting), an adjustment is made to 0 W at the feed-in point (maximum self-consumption).

The target value also applies if a further source feeds into this metering point. However, in this case:
  • The Fronius Smart Meter must be installed at the feed-in point
  • It is necessary to activate battery charging by a further producer (see chapter Battery management on page (→))

The self-consumption optimisation has lower priority than the battery control specifications.

Own consumption optimization
Option for selecting automatic or manual self-consumption optimisation

Target value at the metering point
If you opt for "manual" under "Own consumption optimization", you can select the target value at the metering point and choose between "Consumption" and "Feed-in" here

 

Backup power

  Operating mode
"Automatic" or "Off" can be selected for backup power mode.
The backup power functionality can only be activated once the required IO assignments have been configured for backup power. The meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.

Residual battery capacity
Energy is drawn from the battery in grid-connected operation until this residual battery capacity is reached. In backup power mode without a grid, the battery is always discharged to the minimum SOC preset by the battery manufacturer.

SOC warning level
A warning is output when the residual capacity of the battery specified here is reached in backup power mode.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Energy Manager

Energy management examples

These examples illustrate possible energy flows. Efficiency values have not been taken into account.

Battery system example

 

PV system to Fronius Symo Hybrid:

1000 W

 

Household consumption:

500 W

 

Target value set at feed-in point:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Power to the battery:

500 W

 

Power output (AC) by inverter:

500 W

 

Energy fed into the public grid:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Example involving battery system without photovoltaics but with a second producer within the home

Second producer in home network:

2000 W

 

Household consumption:

500 W

 

Target value set at feed-in point:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Power to the battery:

1500 W

 

Power consumed (AC) by inverter:

1500 W

 

Energy fed into the public grid:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Example involving battery system with a second producer within the home

PV system to Fronius Symo Hybrid:

1000 W

 

Second producer in home network:

2000 W

 

Household consumption:

500 W

 

Target value set at feed-in point:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Power to the battery:

2500 W

 

Power consumed (AC) by inverter:

1500 W

 

Energy fed into the public grid:

0 W

 

 

 

 

Example involving battery system plus a second producer within the home (with AC max. limiting)

PV system to Fronius Symo Hybrid:

1000 W

 

Second producer in home network:

2000 W

 

Household consumption:

500 W

 

Target value set at feed-in point:

0 W

 

Max. AC power consumption limited to:

1000 W

 

 

 

 

Power to the battery:

2000 W

 

Power consumed (AC) by inverter:

1000 W

 

Energy fed into the public grid:

500 W

 

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Energy Manager

Battery management

Battery charging/discharging limits:
The battery charging / discharging limits can be set "automatically" or "manually".
If they are set automatically, suitable values are selected for the battery.
If they are set manually, values can be set in the "Max SoC" (maximum state of charge) and "Min SoC" (minimum state of charge) fields. The range of values that can be set differs depending on the battery. In backup power mode without a grid, the set values are not taken into account.
IMPORTANT! The settings must be agreed with the battery manufacturer! Fronius accepts no liability for damage to third-party batteries.

Battery control specification:
Using the time-dependent battery control, it is possible to prevent or restrict the charging/discharging and to specify a defined value for charging/discharging.

The battery is affected by external factors, such as calibration charging, permitting AC charging, inverter power limitation, control parameters via Modbus or self-consumption optimisation. The battery control specifications have the second lowest priority, following the self-consumption optimization, and it may be the case that these are not fulfilled due to other specifications.

Without any battery control specifications, optimization is performed to establish the best possible degree of self-consumption. Self-consumption decreases when battery control specifications are defined.

The following values can be selected in the column "regulation":
  • max charging power
    The battery is charged at no more than the power set in the field "power"
  • min charging power
    The battery is charged at no less than the power set in the field "power"
  • max discharging power
    The battery is discharged at no more than the power set in the field "power"
  • min discharging power
    The battery is discharged at no less than the power set in the field "power"

The day and time window in which this regulation applies is defined in the columns "Day of the week" and "Time window". It is not possible to define a time window over midnight.
Example: Two entries are needed to set a parameter of 22:00 to 06:00: '22:00 - 24:00' and '00:00 - 06:00'.

Examples for the battery control specifications can be found in the following chapter.

Calibration charging (only for Fronius Solar Battery)
At regular intervals, the Fronius hybrid inverter automatically charges the Fronius Solar Battery until it is full for the purpose of calibrating all the components. This process can be started manually here.

IMPORTANT! When calibration charging is activated, normal operation is interrupted and the system may draw energy from the distribution network operator's grid. The process can take several hours and cannot be aborted.

Once calibration is complete, the system automatically reverts to the operating mode that was set originally.
This calibration charging process is also performed automatically during actual operation after a number of charging and discharging cycles.

If the "permit battery charging from DNO grid" setting is deactivated, this calibration charging process relies exclusively on energy from the photovoltaic system. Depending on the insolation conditions and size of the systems concerned, the charging process can take a very long time.
If the "permit battery charging from DNO grid" setting is activated, the calibration charging process is performed by drawing a constant current from the photovoltaic system and the distribution network operator's grid.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Energy Manager

Permitted battery control parameters

The following battery control parameters are possible
  • Maximum charging power
  • Minimum charging power
  • Maximum discharging power
  • Minimum discharging power

A parameter always consists of one of the four limitations above and the times during which the limitation applies. At any one time, none, one or a maximum of two limitations that are compatible with one another can be active.

Maximum charging and discharging limits
The max. charging and max. discharging power can be configured at the same time.

Discharging limit

 

Discharge / charge
0 W

 

 

Charging limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Max. discharging
2000 W

 

 

Max. charging
2000 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specifying the charging range
It is possible to define a charging range with a min. and max. charging limit. In this case, it is not possible for the battery to discharge.

 

Discharging limit

 

Discharge / charge
0 W

 

 

Charging limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min. charging
500 W

Max. charging
3800 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specifying the discharging range
It is possible to define a discharging range with a min. and max. discharging limit. In this case, it is not possible for the battery to charge.

 

 

Discharging limit

 

Discharge / charge
0 W

 

 

Charging limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Max. discharging
3000 W

Min. discharging
1000 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specifying a defined charging power
A defined charging power can be specified by setting the min. and max. charging power to the same value.

Discharging limit

 

Discharge / charge
0 W

 

 

Charging limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min. / max. charging 3000 W

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specifying a defined discharging power
A defined discharging power can be specified by setting the min. and max. discharging power to the same value.

 

Discharging limit

 

Discharge / charge
0 W

 

Charging limit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Min. / max. discharging 3000 W

 

 

 

 

Possible applications

  • Time-dependent electricity tariffs
  • Battery reservation for market-specific power limitation
  • Time-dependent capacity reservation for emergency power
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Energy Manager

PV power reduction

The battery control parameters make the generated energy as optimally usable as possible. However, situations may arise in which PV energy cannot be fully used due to battery control parameters.

Example

 

Fronius Symo Hybrid 3.0-S:

3000 W

(max. output power)

Fronius Solar Battery 7.5

 

 

Defined discharge

3000 W

 

PV power

1000 W

 

In this case, the inverter would need to reduce the PV power to 0 W, as the output power of the Fronius Symo Hybrid 3.0-S is max. 3,000 W and the device is already fully utilised through the discharging.

Since it does not make sense to waste PV power, the power limitation for the battery control parameters is automatically adjusted so that no PV power is wasted. In the above example, this means that the battery is only discharged with 2,000 W, so that the 1,000 W of PV power can be used.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – System overview

System overview

PV generator
If there is no solar module connected to the Fronius hybrid inverter, the PV power option must be deactivated. The connected PV power must be entered in the field underneath.
Battery
If a battery is connected to the Fronius hybrid inverter, it must be activated here.
This setting can only be made when there is an active connection to a battery. If you are unable to make this setting, check whether the battery is switched on and whether the data connection has actually been established.
If there is a connection, the current state of charge of the battery will be indicated underneath the battery symbol.
Enabling battery charging from DNO grid
If you want the battery to be charged from the public grid, you can activate this here. Depending on what is required by standards or the feed-in tariff rules, it may be necessary to deactivate the setting.
This setting does not affect the charging of the battery by other producers within the home. It merely relates to the process of drawing charging energy from the public grid.
Regardless of this setting, the battery will still be charged from the public grid if needed for service reasons (e.g. to protect against deep discharge)
Fronius Checkbox 500V installed
If a battery from the LG Chem ResuH series is connected, a Fronius Checkbox 500V must be installed and this option must be activated.
Emergency power
Emergency power mode can be activated or deactivated here. The emergency power functionality can only be activated once the required IO assignments have been configured for emergency power. The meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.
External producer
If further decentralised producers are installed in the household and have been integrated into the self-consumption rule for the Fronius hybrid inverter, you must activate this setting. This means that energy can be drawn from the household network and fed into the battery via the Fronius hybrid inverter.
You can restrict how much power is consumed by the Fronius hybrid inverter by specifying a maximum AC power value (AC max.). The maximum power consumption is limited to the AC nominal output of the Fronius hybrid inverter.
Meter
To ensure smooth operation in conjunction with other energy producers and in emergency power mode, it is important to install the Fronius Smart Meter at the feed-in point. The Fronius hybrid inverter and other producers must be connected to the public grid via the Fronius Smart Meter.
This setting also affects how the Fronius hybrid inverter behaves overnight. If the function is deactivated, the inverter switches to Standby mode as soon as there is no more PV power available, provided that no energy management command is sent to the battery (e.g. minimum state of charge reached). The message "Power low" is displayed. The inverter restarts as soon as an energy management command is sent or there is sufficient PV power available.
If the function is activated, the inverter remains permanently connected to the grid so that energy can be drawn from other producers at any time.
Once the meter is connected, its position must be configured in the Fronius Datamanager.
Several Fronius Smart Meters can be installed in the system. A different address needs to be set for each Smart Meter.
The Watt value on the generator meter is the sum of all generator meters. The Watt value on the consumption meter is the value of all consumption meters.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – System overview

System overview

PV generator
If there is no solar module connected to the Fronius hybrid inverter, the PV power option must be deactivated. The connected PV power must be entered in the field underneath.
Battery
If a battery is connected to the Fronius hybrid inverter, it must be activated here.
This setting can only be made when there is an active connection to a battery. If you are unable to make this setting, check whether the battery is switched on and whether the data connection has actually been established.
If there is a connection, the current state of charge of the battery will be indicated underneath the battery symbol.
Enabling battery charging from DNO grid
If you want the battery to be charged from the public grid, you can activate this here. Depending on what is required by standards or the feed-in tariff rules, it may be necessary to deactivate the setting.
This setting does not affect the charging of the battery by other producers within the home. It merely relates to the process of drawing charging energy from the public grid.
Regardless of this setting, the battery will still be charged from the public grid if needed for service reasons (e.g. to protect against deep discharge)
Fronius Checkbox 500V installed
If a battery from the LG Chem ResuH series is connected, a Fronius Checkbox 500V must be installed and this option must be activated.
Emergency power
Emergency power mode can be activated or deactivated here. The emergency power functionality can only be activated once the required IO assignments have been configured for emergency power. The meter must be installed at the feed-in point and configured.
External producer
If further decentralised producers are installed in the household and have been integrated into the self-consumption rule for the Fronius hybrid inverter, you must activate this setting. This means that energy can be drawn from the household network and fed into the battery via the Fronius hybrid inverter.
You can restrict how much power is consumed by the Fronius hybrid inverter by specifying a maximum AC power value (AC max.). The maximum power consumption is limited to the AC nominal output of the Fronius hybrid inverter.
Meter
To ensure smooth operation in conjunction with other energy producers and in emergency power mode, it is important to install the Fronius Smart Meter at the feed-in point. The Fronius hybrid inverter and other producers must be connected to the public grid via the Fronius Smart Meter.
This setting also affects how the Fronius hybrid inverter behaves overnight. If the function is deactivated, the inverter switches to Standby mode as soon as there is no more PV power available, provided that no energy management command is sent to the battery (e.g. minimum state of charge reached). The message "Power low" is displayed. The inverter restarts as soon as an energy management command is sent or there is sufficient PV power available.
If the function is activated, the inverter remains permanently connected to the grid so that energy can be drawn from other producers at any time.
Once the meter is connected, its position must be configured in the Fronius Datamanager.
Several Fronius Smart Meters can be installed in the system. A different address needs to be set for each Smart Meter.
The Watt value on the generator meter is the sum of all generator meters. The Watt value on the consumption meter is the value of all consumption meters.
  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings - Meter

General

IMPORTANT! Settings under the "Meter" menu item are only to be made by trained and qualified personnel!

The service password must be entered in order to access the "Meter" menu item.

Three-phase or single-phase Fronius Smart Meters can be used. In both cases, the selection is made under the "Fronius Smart Meter" item. The Fronius Datamanager automatically identifies the meter type.

A primary meter and several optional secondary meters can be selected. The primary meter needs to be configured first before a secondary meter can be selected.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings - Meter

General

IMPORTANT! Settings under the "Meter" menu item are only to be made by trained and qualified personnel!

The service password must be entered in order to access the "Meter" menu item.

Three-phase or single-phase Fronius Smart Meters can be used. In both cases, the selection is made under the "Fronius Smart Meter" item. The Fronius Datamanager automatically identifies the meter type.

A primary meter and several optional secondary meters can be selected. The primary meter needs to be configured first before a secondary meter can be selected.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings - Meter

Fronius Smart Meter

If the Fronius Smart Meter is selected as the meter, the meter position needs to be configured in the "Settings" field.

"Meter position" at "feed-in point" (1a)
The meter measures the amount of power and energy fed in. Consumption is determined on the basis of these values and the system data.

"Meter position" at "consumption branch" (1b)
The power and energy consumed are measured directly. These values and the system data are used to determine the amount of power and energy fed in.

Secondary meter
If a Fronius Smart Meter has been selected as a secondary meter, a window opens to enter the "Designation" (choose whatever you like) and a "Modbus Address" field. A value will automatically be suggested in the Modbus address field (next free address in the address range). The Modbus address must not be assigned twice. After this has been entered, click on the "Scan" field.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings - Meter

Connection of the Fronius Smart Meter to Fronius system monitoring

Fronius Smart Meter 63A

Fronius Smart Meter 50kA-3

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – DNO Editor

General

Use the “DNO Editor” menu item to make the settings that are of relevance to an electricity trader.
You can set an effective power limit in % and/or a power factor limit.

IMPORTANT! Settings under the “DNO Editor” menu item are only to be made by trained and qualified personnel!

The service password must be entered in order to access the “DNO Editor” menu item.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

General

Use the “DNO Editor” menu item to make the settings that are of relevance to an electricity trader.
You can set an effective power limit in % and/or a power factor limit.

IMPORTANT! Settings under the “DNO Editor” menu item are only to be made by trained and qualified personnel!

The service password must be entered in order to access the “DNO Editor” menu item.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

DNO Editor – IO control

"Input pattern" (assignment of individual I/Os)
1 click = white
2 clicks = blue
3 x clicks = grey

Virtual IO mapping is displayed according to the "Settings - IO mapping" section (see page (→)).
The display may look different in older versions of the software.

"Power factor cos phi"
"ind" = inductive
"cap" = capacitive

DNO output (feedback output)
When the rule is enabled, output I/O 0 is activated (e.g. for operating a signalling device)

excluded inverters
Enter the numbers of the inverters that are to be excluded from the rule. If entering multiple inverters, use commas to separate them.

Deleting/adding a rule
+ = add a new rule
- = delete the currently selected rule

"Import" button - Click this to import rules in *.fpc format.
The "Import" button only works with certain browsers, e.g. it is supported by Firefox and Google Chrome.

"Export" button - Click this to save the rules separately in *.fpc format

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

Connection example

(1)
Ripple control signal receiver with 3 relays, for effective power limiting
(2)
Ripple control signal receiver with 3 relays, for power factor limiting
(3)
Fronius system monitoring I/Os
(4)
Consumers (e.g. signal lamp, signal relay)

The ripple control signal receiver and the Fronius system monitoring connector are connected to one another by means of a four-pin cable in accordance with the connection diagram.
If the distance between the Fronius system monitoring datalogger and the ripple control signal receiver exceeds 10 m, a shielded cable is recommended.

DNO Editor settings:

Approved

Input pattern

Effective power

Power factor cos φ;

DNO output

Excluded inverter

 

... not usable

... not considered

etc. contact open

etc. contact closed

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

"PSC editor - AUS - Demand Response Modes (DRM)"

A value for the apparent power consumption and apparent power output can be entered here for the Australia country setup.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

DNO Editor – Dynamic power reduction

Electricity retailers or grid operators may stipulate feed-in limitations for an inverter (e.g. max. 70% of kWp or max. 5 kW).
Dynamic power reduction takes account of self-consumption by the household before the power of an inverter is reduced:

  • A custom limit can be set.
  • A Fronius Smart Meter can be connected to the D- / D+ connection sockets for Modbus data on the system monitoring datalogger.

With the Fronius Symo Hybrid, any PV power that is not allowed to be fed into the grid is used to charge the battery instead so that it does not go to waste. Dynamic power reduction is only activated if the battery is full or cannot be charged for some other reason.

"No limit" - The photovoltaic system converts all the available PV energy and feeds it into the grid.

"Limit for entire system" - The entire photovoltaic system is limited in accordance with a set power limit.

Field for entering the total DC system power in Wp.
This value serves as a reference for the rule and also for failures (e.g. a meter failure).

Field for entering the max. power in W or % (up to two decimal places, negative values can also be entered).
If no meter has been selected under the "Meter" menu item:
Max. power produced by the entire system.
If "Fronius Smart Meter" or S0 inverter has been selected under the "Meter" menu item: Max. grid power feed

Example: Dynamic power reduction
(efficiency values have not been taken into account)

PV system to Fronius Symo Hybrid:

5000 W

 

Household consumption:

1000 W

 

Max. grid power feed:

60% = 3000 W

 

 

 

 

Case 1: The battery may be charged

 

 

Power at grid feed-in point:

0 W

 

Power at inverter output:

1000 W

 

Power to the battery:

3000 W

 

 

 

 

Case 2: The battery must not be charged

Power at grid feed-in point

3000 W

 

Power at inverter output:

4000 W

 

Power to the battery:

0 W

 

 

 

 

In this example, no more than 3000 W may be fed into the grid at the grid feed-in point. However, any loads that are located between the inverter and the grid feed-in point can be supplied by additional power from the inverter. These loads are also compensated as required.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

DNO Editor – Control priorities

For setting the control priorities for the ripple control signal receiver, the dynamic power reduction and control via Modbus

1 = highest priority, 3 = lowest priority

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

DNO Editor – Battery charge

If you want the battery to be charged from the public grid, you can activate this here. Depending on what is required by standards or the feed-in tariff rules, it may be necessary to deactivate the setting.
This setting does not affect the charging of the battery by other producers within the home. It merely relates to the process of drawing charging energy from the public grid.
Regardless of this setting, the battery will still be charged from the public grid if needed for service reasons (e.g. to protect against deep discharge)

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – DNO Editor

Dynamic power regulation with several inverters

Example 1

 

PAC nom (inverter 1) £ PAC nom (hybrid)

Example: 4.5 kW < 5 kW

A Smart Meter is only required for the hybrid inverter. This must be installed at the feed-in point.

 

Hybrid system overview (web page):

Settings – System overview: Meter must be configured at the feed-in point

Settings – PSC editor:
Dynamic power reduction
Power limit: Limit for the entire system
Total DC system output: 9500 Wp
Max. grid power feed: 60%

Example 2

If there are two Smart Meters in the feed-in branch, the Datamanager and the Fronius Datamanager (hybrid) in Solar.web cannot be shown combined in one PV system. Two individual PV systems must be created.

 

PAC nom (inverter 1) > PAC nom (hybrid)

Example: 7 kW > 5 kW

Two Smart Meters are required for the inverters. These must be installed at the feed-in point.

 

Hybrid system overview (web page):

Settings – System overview: Meter must be configured at the feed-in point

 

Datamanager overview (web page):

Settings – System overview: Meter must be configured at the feed-in point

Settings – PSC editor:
Dynamic power reduction
Power limit: Limit for the entire system
Total DC system output: 12,000 Wp
Max. grid power feed: 60%

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring

Settings – Battery

Battery

Service: Battery module replacement (only with Fronius Solar Battery)
Service mode allows you to replace and extend the battery modules and is also intended for test purposes.
When this mode is activated, the Fronius Solar Battery is charged or discharged by means of a 10 A current or with the maximum inverter power, regardless of any other parameter settings. The charging or discharging process continues until the state of charge stands at 53% (the SOC of new battery modules on delivery). The process can be aborted at any time.
Once this SOC has been reached, the system maintains it until Service mode is deactivated again.

Disable calibration charging (only with Fronius Solar Battery)
Pressing "Disable" disables the calibration charging for three hours.

  1. Current data, services and settings offered by Fronius system monitoring
  2. Settings – Battery

Battery

Service: Battery module replacement (only with Fronius Solar Battery)
Service mode allows you to replace and extend the battery modules and is also intended for test purposes.
When this mode is activated, the Fronius Solar Battery is charged or discharged by means of a 10 A current or with the maximum inverter power, regardless of any other parameter settings. The charging or discharging process continues until the state of charge stands at 53% (the SOC of new battery modules on delivery). The process can be aborted at any time.
Once this SOC has been reached, the system maintains it until Service mode is deactivated again.

Disable calibration charging (only with Fronius Solar Battery)
Pressing "Disable" disables the calibration charging for three hours.

Troubleshooting and maintenance

Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status code display

The inverter performs a system self-diagnosis that automatically detects many faults that may occur and shows them on the display. This means you are promptly made aware of malfunctions in the inverter or the photovoltaic system, or of any installation or operating faults.

If the system self-diagnosis has detected a specific fault, the associated status code will be shown on the display.

IMPORTANT! Status codes may sometimes appear briefly as a result of the inverter's control response. If the inverter then continues working with no sign of any problem, this means that there was no fault.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance

Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status code display

The inverter performs a system self-diagnosis that automatically detects many faults that may occur and shows them on the display. This means you are promptly made aware of malfunctions in the inverter or the photovoltaic system, or of any installation or operating faults.

If the system self-diagnosis has detected a specific fault, the associated status code will be shown on the display.

IMPORTANT! Status codes may sometimes appear briefly as a result of the inverter's control response. If the inverter then continues working with no sign of any problem, this means that there was no fault.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status code display

The inverter performs a system self-diagnosis that automatically detects many faults that may occur and shows them on the display. This means you are promptly made aware of malfunctions in the inverter or the photovoltaic system, or of any installation or operating faults.

If the system self-diagnosis has detected a specific fault, the associated status code will be shown on the display.

IMPORTANT! Status codes may sometimes appear briefly as a result of the inverter's control response. If the inverter then continues working with no sign of any problem, this means that there was no fault.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Total failure of the display

The display can be supplied with power in three different ways. The display will only remain dark if all three methods fail. In this case:
  • Check the AC voltage on the inverter connection sockets:
    The AC voltage must be 220/230 V (+10% / -5%) or 380/400 V (+10% / -5%).
  • Check the DC voltage of the solar modules on the connection sockets of the inverter: The DC voltage must exceed 180 V.
  • Check the DC voltage of the battery on the connection sockets of the inverter: The DC voltage must exceed 120 V.
  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 1

Class 1 status codes generally only arise momentarily and are caused by the public grid.

Example: The grid frequency is too high and the inverter may not feed any energy into the grid owing to a standard. There is nothing wrong with the device.
The initial response of the inverter is to disconnect itself from the grid. The grid is subsequently checked during the stipulated monitoring period. If no further problem has been detected by the end of this period, then the inverter will resume feeding energy into the grid.

The GPIS SoftStart function is activated according to the country setup:
After cutting out due to an AC error, the output power of the inverter is continuously increased in line with the national guidelines.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

102

 

AC voltage too high

 

Following careful testing and when the grid conditions are within the permissible range again, the inverter will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

Check grid connections;
if this status code keeps recurring, contact your system fitter

103

 

AC voltage too low

 

 

105

 

AC frequency too high

 

 

106

 

AC frequency too low

 

 

107

 

No AC grid

 

 

108

 

Stand-alone operation detected

 

 

112

 

RCMU error

 

143

 

Emergency power overload

 

Emergency power mode is interrupted. The inverter attempts to start emergency power mode three times; if this is unsuccessful status code 145 is displayed

Check emergency power circuit; if this status code keeps recurring, contact your system fitter

144

 

Emergency power short-circuit

 

145

 

Status code 143 or 144 has occurred more than three times

 

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 3

Class 3 includes status codes that may occur while feeding energy into the grid, but generally do not cause the process to be interrupted for any length of time.

The inverter disconnects automatically from the grid, the grid is then monitored as specified and the inverter attempts to resume feeding energy into the grid.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

301

 

Overcurrent (AC)

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its start-up routine.

 

*)

302

 

Overcurrent (DC) or battery not detected

 

 

303

 

DC module overtemperature (PV)

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

Purge cooling air openings and heat sink; **)

304

 

AC module overtemperature

 

 

305

 

No power being fed in, despite closed relays

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

**)

306

 

There is not enough PV power available for feeding energy into the grid and no power has been requested from the battery.

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

Wait for sufficient insolation; wait for an energy management command;
**)

307

 

DC low
DC input voltage too low for feeding energy into the grid

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

Wait for sufficient insolation;
**)

IMPORTANT! Due to the low level of insolation early in the morning and in the evening, the status codes 306 (Power low) and 307 (DC low) are displayed routinely at these times of day. These status codes do not indicate any kind of fault.

308

 

Intermediate circuit voltage too high

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

**)

309

 

PV input voltage too high

313

 

Battery input voltage too high.

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine. This service code may occur sporadically even though there is no actual fault.

Switch on, connect or check battery;
*)

314,
315

 

Internal system error

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

 

*)

 

318

 

Solar module return current detected

 

324

 

DC module overtemperature (battery)

 

Short-term interruption while feeding energy into the grid.
The inverter repeats its startup routine.

 

Purge cooling air openings and heat sink; **)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: Notify a Fronius-trained service technician.

**) Fault is rectified automatically. If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system fitter

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 4

Some of the class 4 status codes necessitate intervention by a Fronius-trained service engineer.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

401

 

Unable to communicate with the power stage set

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

*)

406

 

DC module temperature sensor faulty (PV)

 

 

407

 

AC module temperature sensor faulty

 

 

408

 

DC component measured in the grid too high

 

 

412

 

Fixed voltage mode has been selected instead of MPP voltage mode, and the fixed voltage has been set to too low or too high a value.

 

-

 

**)

415

 

Safety cut-out via option card or RECERBO has triggered

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

*)

416

 

No communication possible between power stage set and control system.

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

*)

417

 

Hardware ID problem

 

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

420

 

Unable to communicate with system monitoring

425

 

Unable to communicate with the power stage set

426 - 427

 

Possible hardware fault

431,
432

 

Software problem

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Perform AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on again); update inverter firmware; *)

436

 

Functional incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g. after a PC board has been replaced)

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

437

 

Power stage set problem

438

 

Functional incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g. after a PC board has been replaced)

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

445

 

  • Compatibility error (e.g. due to replacement of a PC board)
  • Invalid power stage set configuration

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

447

 

Insulation fault (PV or battery)

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

*)

450

 

Guard cannot be found

451

 

Memory error detected

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

*)

452

 

Communication error between the processors

453

 

Grid voltage and power stage set are incompatible

454

 

Grid frequency and power stage set are incompatible

456

 

Anti-islanding function is no longer being implemented correctly

457

 

Grid relay is sticking or the neutral conductor ground voltage is too high

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

Check the grounding (the neutral conductor ground voltage must be less than 30 V); *)

458

Error when recording measuring signal

 

 

 

 

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

 

 

 

 

*)

459

 

Error when recording the measuring signal for the insulation test

460

 

Reference voltage source for the digital signal processor (DSP) is working out of tolerance

461

DSP data memory error

462

 

Error during DC feed monitoring routine

463

 

Reversed AC polarity, AC connector inserted incorrectly

474

 

RCMU sensor faulty

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

**)

475

 

Insulation fault (connection between solar module and ground)

476

 

Driver supply voltage too low

480,
481

 

Functional incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g. after a PC board has been replaced)

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

482

 

Setup interrupted after initial start-up

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Perform AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on again); update inverter firmware; *)

484 - 489

 

CAN transmit buffer is full

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Perform AC reset (switch automatic circuit breaker off and on again); update inverter firmware; *)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: Notify a Fronius-trained service engineer.

**) If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system engineer.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 5

Class 5 status codes do not generally interfere with feeding energy into the grid, but can cause restrictions. These status codes are displayed until they are acknowledged by pressing a key (however, the inverter continues to operate normally in the background).

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

502

 

Insulation fault on solar modules or on the battery

 

Warning message is shown on the display

 

**)

509

 

No energy fed into the grid in the past 24 hours

 

Warning message is shown on the display

 

Acknowledge status code;
check whether all the conditions for the problem-free feeding of energy into the grid have been met (e.g. are the solar modules covered with snow?); **)

515

 

Unable to communicate with filter

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

516

 

Unable to communicate with the data storage unit

 

Data storage unit warning message

 

*)

517

 

Power derating caused by excessively high temperatures

 

When power derating occurs, a warning message is shown on the display.

 

If necessary, purge cooling air openings and heat sink;
fault is rectified automatically; **)

519

 

Unable to communicate with the data storage unit

 

Data storage unit warning message

 

*)

520

 

No energy fed into the grid by the PV in the past 24 hours

 

Warning message is shown on the display

 

Acknowledge status code;
check whether all the conditions for the problem-free feeding of energy into the grid have been met (e.g. are the solar modules covered with snow?); *)

522

 

DC low (PV). No PV voltage available.

 

Warning message on the display

 

In the case of hybrid systems, this message appears overnight if no photovoltaics are connected to the Fronius Symo Hybrid or in standby mode; *)

558,
559

 

Functional incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g. after a PC board has been replaced)

 

Warning message on the display

Update inverter firmware; *)

560

 

Power derating caused by overfrequency

 

Displayed when grid frequency becomes excessively high. The power is reduced.

 

As soon as the grid frequency is back within the permissible range and the inverter has returned to normal operation, the fault is rectified automatically; **)

567

 

Power derating caused by overvoltage

 

Displayed when grid voltage becomes excessively high. The power is reduced.

 

As soon as the grid voltage is back within the permissible range and the inverter has returned to normal operation, the fault is rectified automatically; **)

573

 

Power derating caused by excessively low temperatures

 

When power derating occurs, a warning message is shown on the display.

 

Fault rectified automatically; **)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: notify a Fronius-trained service engineer

**) If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system engineer.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 6

Some of the class 6 status codes necessitate intervention by a Fronius-trained service engineer.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

601

 

CAN bus is full

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

603

 

DC module temperature sensor faulty

 

The inverter will automatically attempt to connect again and, if possible, will resume feeding energy into the grid.

 

*)

608

 

Functional incompatibility (one or more PC boards in the inverter are not compatible with each other, e.g. after a PC board has been replaced)

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid.

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: Notify a Fronius-trained service engineer.

**) Fault is rectified automatically. If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system engineer.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 7

Class 7 status codes relate to the control system, the configuration and inverter data recording, and may directly or indirectly affect the process of feeding energy into the grid.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

701 - 715

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

721

 

EEPROM has been re-initialised

 

Warning message on the display

 

Acknowledge status code; *)

722 - 730

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

746

 

Error occurred during update process

 

Warning message on the display, update process is interrupted

 

Wait for 2 minutes, then start the update again; *)

751

 

Time lost

 

Warning message on the display

 

Reset time and date on the inverter; *)

752

 

Real Time Clock module communication error

 

753

 

Internal error: Real Time Clock module is in emergency mode

 

Time may be inaccurate or lost (feeding energy into the grid normal)

 

Reset time and date on the inverter

754 - 755

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

757

 

Hardware error in the Real Time Clock module

 

Error message on the display; the inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid

 

*)

758

 

Internal error: Real Time Clock module is in emergency mode

 

Time may be inaccurate or lost (feeding energy into the grid normal)

 

Reset time and date on the inverter

760

 

Internal hardware error

 

Error message on the display

 

*)

761 - 765

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

766

 

Emergency power limitation has been activated (max. 750 W)

 

Error message on the display

767

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

768

 

Different power limitation in the hardware modules

772

 

Data storage unit not available

773

 

Software update group 0 (invalid country setup)

775

 

PMC power stage set not available

 

Warning message on the display

 

Press “Enter” key to acknowledge error; *)

776

 

Invalid device type

781 - 794

 

Provides information about the internal processor status

 

Warning message on the display

 

*)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: Notify a Fronius-trained service engineer.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Status codes – Class 9

Class 9 status codes only affect the Fronius Solar Battery. These are only displayed on the system monitoring page and are not shown on the inverter display.

Code

 

Description

 

Behaviour

 

Remedy

975

 

Software on device is inconsistent

 

The inverter is not feeding any energy into the grid

 

Update inverter firmware; *)

976

 

Unregistered battery module detected

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

 

Enter activation key for battery module; *)

977

 

Incorrect number of battery modules connected to Fronius Solar Battery

 

Too many modules detected: Battery operation not possible
Too few modules detected: Error message output, operation resumes

978

 

Communication error between Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Solar Battery

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Check wiring; **)

979

 

Communication error between Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Solar Battery

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Displayed in standby mode, if not in standby mode - check wiring; **)

980

 

No communication between Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Solar Battery

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Switch on Fronius Solar Battery; check wiring; **)

981

 

Software version of Fronius Solar Battery is inconsistent

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

*)

983

 

Communication error between battery controller and battery modules

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Check wiring in Fronius Solar Battery; check numbers of individual battery modules; check termination plug

984

 

Battery controller has stopped Charge mode

 

Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Check error message on Fronius Solar Battery display; *)

985

 

Undervoltage at Fronius Solar Battery

 

Fronius Solar Battery has tripped due to undervoltage. Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

*)

986

 

Overtemperature at Fronius Solar Battery

 

Fronius Solar Battery has tripped due to overtemperature. Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Reduce ambient temperature; switch off Fronius Solar Battery and activate it again after waiting an appropriate amount of time; *)

987

 

Undertemperature at Fronius Solar Battery

 

Fronius Solar Battery has tripped due to undertemperature. Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Increase ambient temperature; switch off Fronius Solar Battery and activate it again after waiting an appropriate amount of time; *)

988

 

Communication error between Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Smart Meter

 

No meter data available
Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Check wiring; **)

989

 

No communication between Fronius Symo Hybrid and Fronius Smart Meter

 

No meter data available
Battery operation not possible, feed-in resumes

 

Check wiring; check Fronius Smart Meter power supply; **)

*) If the status code is displayed all the time: Notify a Fronius-trained service technician

**) If this status code keeps recurring, contact your system engineer

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Class 10 - 12 status codes

1000 - 1299- Provide information on the status of the internal processor program

Description

Is of no concern when the inverter is working properly and only appears in the "Status PS" setup parameter. In the event of an actual error, this status code assists Fronius Technical Support during the error analysis.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Customer service

IMPORTANT! Contact your Fronius dealer or a Fronius-trained service technician if
  • an error appears frequently or all the time
  • an error appears that is not listed in the tables
  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Symo Hybrid

Operation in dusty environments

When operating the inverter in extremely dusty environments:
when necessary, clean the cooling elements and fan on the back of the inverter as well as the air intakes at the mounting bracket using clean compressed air.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance

Fronius Solar Battery

Status code display

The storage system performs a system self-diagnosis that automatically detects many faults that may occur. These are indicated on the display or via LEDs. This means you are promptly made aware of malfunctions in the storage system, or of any installation or operating faults.

If the system self-diagnosis has detected a specific fault, the associated status code will be shown on the display.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Status code display

The storage system performs a system self-diagnosis that automatically detects many faults that may occur. These are indicated on the display or via LEDs. This means you are promptly made aware of malfunctions in the storage system, or of any installation or operating faults.

If the system self-diagnosis has detected a specific fault, the associated status code will be shown on the display.

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Error messages – Battery management module

Indicator

Details

Solution

NO MODULE

No module

Connect modules

If modules are connected

The message on the left appears even if modules are connected. Check whether they have been connected properly.

OV Error

Overvoltage

Discharge

DISCHARGE ERR

Deep discharge

Charge

COMM ERR or CON= -------------ooox

Error affecting communication with connected modules. The example on the left illustrates a scenario in which one module (no. 00) is affected by a communication error, 3 modules (nos. 01, 02 and 03) are connected and the other addresses are without a connection.

 

COMM OFF MODE

For maintenance only

 

No information displayed

Wiring error, storage module addressing error or system-critical error

Check wiring, check address settings for individual storage modules

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Error message – Data converter

If the data converter detects an error, the “State” LED lights up steady red to signal that an error has occurred. At the same time, the associated error messages are displayed via the “Error No” LEDs in accordance with table below. There are two different error categories:
Serious errors (1 - 5): In this case, the data converter has to be switched off and then back on again. If the error recurs, the data converter must be replaced and sent away for repair.
Warnings (6 - 15): These warnings are displayed for information only. They appear for 1 minute and are then reset automatically. If these warnings occur quite frequently, Customer Services should be notified accordingly.

These displays are not applicable in Configuration mode and are intended for internal purposes only.

LED8

LED4

LED2

LED1

Error no. or ID

Display

0

0

0

0

0

Reserved

0

0

0

1

1

Hardware fault

0

0

1

0

2

EEROM fault

0

0

1

1

3

Internal memory error

0

1

0

0

4

Fieldbus hardware fault

0

1

0

1

5

Script error

0

1

1

0

6

Reserved

0

1

1

1

7

RS transmission buffer overflow

1

0

0

0

8

RS receiver buffer overflow

1

0

0

1

9

RS timeout

1

0

1

0

10

General fieldbus error

1

0

1

1

11

Parity error or stop bit error (frame check)

1

1

0

0

12

Reserved

1

1

0

1

13

Fieldbus configuration error

1

1

1

0

14

Fieldbus data buffer overflow

1

1

1

1

15

Reserved

  1. Troubleshooting and maintenance
  2. Fronius Solar Battery

Undefined operating statuses

Battery switches off during start-up procedure:
Keep the battery switched off for at least 120 minutes and then switch it on again. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Battery switched off with a SOC (state of charge) of 0%:
Communication error – Disconnect the inverter on the DC side and isolate it from the grid on the AC side. Wait 5 minutes and then reconnect the inverter on both the DC and AC sides. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Battery active, state of charge (SOC) is more than 90% and red LED is flashing:
Battery charging error – Disconnect the inverter on the DC side and isolate it from the grid on the AC side. Wait 30 minutes and then reconnect the inverter on both the DC and AC sides. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Battery not charging or discharging (SOC indicated on web interface does not match that of the battery):
Check whether battery is switched on – If it is not, switch it on.
If it is, there is a communication error – Disconnect the inverter on the DC side and isolate it from the grid on the AC side. Wait 5 minutes and then reconnect the inverter on both the DC and AC sides. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Battery no longer being displayed on web interface (triangular view instead of square view):
Check whether battery is switched on – If it is not, switch it on.
If it is, there is a communication error – Disconnect the inverter on the DC side and isolate it from the grid on the AC side. Wait 5 minutes and then reconnect the inverter on both the DC and AC sides. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Whenever an error message of any kind appears on the battery display:
Disconnect the inverter on the DC side and isolate it from the grid on the AC side. Wait 5 minutes and then reconnect the inverter on both the DC and AC sides. If this does not resolve the error, notify Customer Services.

Unusual increase in temperature or strange smells:
Switch off the system (battery main switch, DC side of inverter), ventilate the room and inform Customer Services.

Appendix

Technical data

Fronius Symo Hybrid

3.0-3-S

4.0-3-S

5.0-3-S

Input data

 

 

 

PV input power

5 kW

6.5 kW

8 kW

MPP voltage range

190 - 800 V DC

250 - 800 V DC

315 - 800 V DC

Max. input voltage
(at 1000 W/m²/ -10 °C in an open circuit)

1000 V DC

Start-up input voltage for feed-in

200 V

Nominal input voltage

595 V

Min. input voltage

150 V DC

Max. input current

1 x 16.0 A

Max. short circuit current of PV modules (ISC PV)

24.0 A

Number of MPP trackers

1

Number of DC connections

2

Battery input

 

 

 

Max. output power to battery

Depending on the connected battery

Max. input power from battery

Depending on the connected battery

Output data

 

 

Nominal output power (Pnom)

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Max. output power

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Rated apparent power

3000 VA

4000 VA

5000 VA

Nominal grid voltage

3~ EN 400/230 V3~ EN 380/220 V (+20% / -30%)

Max. output current

8.3 A

8.3 A

8.3 A

Frequency (frequency range)

50 Hz / 60 Hz (45 - 65 Hz)

Total harmonic distortion

< 3 %

Power factor (cos phi)

0.85 - 1 ind./cap.2)

Current (inrush) 6)

38 A / 2 ms

Max. output overcurrent protection

25 A

General data

 

 

Max. efficiency (PV - grid)

97.5 %

97.6

Max. efficiency (PV - battery - grid)

> 90 %

> 90 %

> 90 %

European efficiency (PV - grid)

95.2 %

95.7 %

96 %

Cooling

Controlled forced-air ventilation

Protection class

IP 65

Dimensions h x w x d

645 x 431 x 204 mm

Weight

22 kg

Permitted ambient temperature

-25 °C - +60 °C

Permissible humidity

0 - 100 %

EMC emission class

B

DC / AC overvoltage category

3/2

Pollution degree

2

Noise emission

59.5 dB(A) ref. 1pW

Protection devices

DC isolation measurement

Integrated

DC overload performance

Operating point shift, power limiter

DC disconnector

Integrated

RCMU

Integrated

  1. Appendix

Technical data

Fronius Symo Hybrid

3.0-3-S

4.0-3-S

5.0-3-S

Input data

 

 

 

PV input power

5 kW

6.5 kW

8 kW

MPP voltage range

190 - 800 V DC

250 - 800 V DC

315 - 800 V DC

Max. input voltage
(at 1000 W/m²/ -10 °C in an open circuit)

1000 V DC

Start-up input voltage for feed-in

200 V

Nominal input voltage

595 V

Min. input voltage

150 V DC

Max. input current

1 x 16.0 A

Max. short circuit current of PV modules (ISC PV)

24.0 A

Number of MPP trackers

1

Number of DC connections

2

Battery input

 

 

 

Max. output power to battery

Depending on the connected battery

Max. input power from battery

Depending on the connected battery

Output data

 

 

Nominal output power (Pnom)

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Max. output power

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Rated apparent power

3000 VA

4000 VA

5000 VA

Nominal grid voltage

3~ EN 400/230 V3~ EN 380/220 V (+20% / -30%)

Max. output current

8.3 A

8.3 A

8.3 A

Frequency (frequency range)

50 Hz / 60 Hz (45 - 65 Hz)

Total harmonic distortion

< 3 %

Power factor (cos phi)

0.85 - 1 ind./cap.2)

Current (inrush) 6)

38 A / 2 ms

Max. output overcurrent protection

25 A

General data

 

 

Max. efficiency (PV - grid)

97.5 %

97.6

Max. efficiency (PV - battery - grid)

> 90 %

> 90 %

> 90 %

European efficiency (PV - grid)

95.2 %

95.7 %

96 %

Cooling

Controlled forced-air ventilation

Protection class

IP 65

Dimensions h x w x d

645 x 431 x 204 mm

Weight

22 kg

Permitted ambient temperature

-25 °C - +60 °C

Permissible humidity

0 - 100 %

EMC emission class

B

DC / AC overvoltage category

3/2

Pollution degree

2

Noise emission

59.5 dB(A) ref. 1pW

Protection devices

DC isolation measurement

Integrated

DC overload performance

Operating point shift, power limiter

DC disconnector

Integrated

RCMU

Integrated

Fronius Symo Hybrid

3.0-3-S

4.0-3-S

5.0-3-S

Input data

 

 

 

PV input power

5 kW

6.5 kW

8 kW

MPP voltage range

190 - 800 V DC

250 - 800 V DC

315 - 800 V DC

Max. input voltage
(at 1000 W/m²/ -10 °C in an open circuit)

1000 V DC

Start-up input voltage for feed-in

200 V

Nominal input voltage

595 V

Min. input voltage

150 V DC

Max. input current

1 x 16.0 A

Max. short circuit current of PV modules (ISC PV)

24.0 A

Number of MPP trackers

1

Number of DC connections

2

Battery input

 

 

 

Max. output power to battery

Depending on the connected battery

Max. input power from battery

Depending on the connected battery

Output data

 

 

Nominal output power (Pnom)

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Max. output power

3000 W

4000 W

5000 W

Rated apparent power

3000 VA

4000 VA

5000 VA

Nominal grid voltage

3~ EN 400/230 V3~ EN 380/220 V (+20% / -30%)

Max. output current

8.3 A

8.3 A

8.3 A

Frequency (frequency range)

50 Hz / 60 Hz (45 - 65 Hz)

Total harmonic distortion

< 3 %

Power factor (cos phi)

0.85 - 1 ind./cap.2)

Current (inrush) 6)

38 A / 2 ms

Max. output overcurrent protection

25 A

General data

 

 

Max. efficiency (PV - grid)

97.5 %

97.6

Max. efficiency (PV - battery - grid)

> 90 %

> 90 %

> 90 %

European efficiency (PV - grid)

95.2 %

95.7 %

96 %

Cooling

Controlled forced-air ventilation

Protection class

IP 65

Dimensions h x w x d

645 x 431 x 204 mm

Weight

22 kg

Permitted ambient temperature

-25 °C - +60 °C

Permissible humidity

0 - 100 %

EMC emission class

B

DC / AC overvoltage category

3/2

Pollution degree

2

Noise emission

59.5 dB(A) ref. 1pW

Protection devices

DC isolation measurement

Integrated

DC overload performance

Operating point shift, power limiter

DC disconnector

Integrated

RCMU

Integrated

Fronius Solar Battery

Battery 4.5

Battery 6.0

Battery 7.5

Electrical parameters

 

 

 

Usable capacity

3.6 kWh

4.8 kWh

6 kWh

Cycle stability

8000

Voltage range

120 - 170 V

160 - 230 V

200 - 290 V

Nominal charging power

2400 W

3200 W

4000 W

Nominal discharge power

2400 W

3200 W

4000 W

Max. charging current (limited by inverter)

16.0 A

Max. discharge current (limited by inverter)

16.0 A

Recommended fuse rating

Fuse 20 A / 1 kV / fast

General data

 

 

Battery technology

LiFePO4

Dimensions h x w x d

955 x 570 x 611 mm

Weight

91 kg

108 kg

125 kg

Degree of protection

IP 20

Protection class

1

Permissible ambient temperature

5 °C - 35 °C

Permissible storage temperature

-40 °C - 65 °C

Permitted humidity

0% - 95% (non-condensing)

Interfaces

Connection to inverter

Modbus RTU (RS485)

 

 

 

 

Fronius Solar Battery

Battery 9.0

Battery 10.5

Battery 12.0

Electrical parameters

 

 

 

Usable capacity

7.2 kWh

8.4 kWh

9.6 kWh

Cycle stability

8000

Voltage range

240 - 345 V

280 - 400 V

320 - 460 V

Nominal charging power

4800 W

5600 W

6400 W

Nominal discharge power

4800 W

5600 W

6400 W

Max. charging current (limited by inverter)

16.0 A

Max. discharge current (limited by inverter)

16.0 A

Recommended fuse rating

Fuse 20 A / 1 kV / fast

General data

 

 

Battery technology

LiFePO4

Dimensions h x w x d

955 x 570 x 611 mm

Weight

142 kg

159 kg

176 kg

Degree of protection

IP 20

Protection class

1

Permissible ambient temperature

5 °C - 35 °C

Permissible storage temperature

-40 °C - 65 °C

Permitted humidity

0 - 95%

Interfaces

Connection to inverter

Modbus RTU (RS485)

  1. Appendix
  2. Technical data

System monitoring

Supply voltage

12 V DC

Energy consumption

< 2 W

Dimensions

132 x 103 x 22 mm
5.2 x 4.1 x 0.9 in.

Ethernet (LAN)

RJ45, 100 Mbit

WLAN

IEEE 802.11b/g/n client

Ambient temperature

-20 - +65 °C
-4 - +149 °F

I/O connection specifications

 

Voltage level of digital inputs

Low = min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V
High = min. 3 V - max. 24 V (+20%)

Input current values of digital inputs

Dependent on input voltage;
input resistance = 78 kOhms

Switching capacity of digital outputs when supplied by Datamanager plug-in card

3.2 W

12.8 V
in total for all 4 digital outputs

Max. switchable inductive loads at digital outputs

76 mJ
(per output)

Modbus RTU

RS485 2 wire

Factory settings for RS485 interface:
Speed
Data frames


9600 baud
1 start bit
8 Data bits
No parity
1 stop bit

 

 

  1. Appendix
  2. Technical data

Explanation of footnotes

1)
The values stated are defaults; the inverter is configured specifically to suit the requirements of the relevant country.
2)
Depending on the country setup or device-specific settings
(ind. = inductive; cap. = capacitive)
3)
PCC = interface to the public grid
4)
Maximum current from the inverter to the solar module when an error occurs in the inverter
5)
Guaranteed by the electrical configuration of the inverter
6)
Current peak when switching on the inverter
  1. Appendix
  2. Technical data

Applicable standards and guidelines

Fronius hybrid inverter:

CE mark
The devices conform to all the requisite and relevant standards and guidelines that form part of the relevant EU directive, and are therefore permitted to display the CE mark.

Emergency power operation
This version of the hybrid inverter is only intended for use in grid connected photovoltaic systems. A device update is required from the manufacturer in order to generate power independently of the public grid. As well as providing functional enhancements for the hardware and software, this update also includes relevant user documentation.
The hybrid inverter is delivered ready for supplying emergency power.

Power outage
The standard measurement and safety procedures integrated into the inverter ensure that in the event of a power outage, the feed-in of energy is immediately interrupted (e.g. switch-off by the energy supplier or damage to lines).

Fronius Solar Battery:
  • IEC/EN 62133
  • EN 50178 (1997)
  • EN 61000-6-2:2005
  • EN 61000-6-3:2007 + A1:2011
  • EN 62208
  • EN 62311:2008
  • FCC Part 15 Subpart B:2012 Class B
  • IEC 60730-1 (Fourth Edition) 2010 (H.7, H.11.12, H.27.1.2)
  • UN 38.3
  • 60730-1 2011 (H.7, H.11.12, H.27.1.2)
  1. Appendix

Warranty terms and conditions, and disposal

Fronius manufacturer's warranty

Detailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.

To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.

  1. Appendix
  2. Warranty terms and conditions, and disposal

Fronius manufacturer's warranty

Detailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.

To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.

  1. Appendix
  2. Warranty terms and conditions, and disposal

Disposal

Waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally responsible manner in accordance with the EU Directive and national law. Used equipment must be returned to the distributor or through a local, authorised collection and disposal system. Correct disposal of the used device promotes sustainable recycling of resources and prevents negative effects on health and the environment.

Packaging materials
  • Collect separately
  • Observe locally valid regulations
  • Compress the cardboard box to reduce volume