Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
The conventions regarding how information is presented in the document, which are set out below, have been defined in order to increase the readability and comprehensibility of the document.
Application notes
IMPORTANT! Indicates application notes and other useful information. It does not indicate a harmful or dangerous situation.
Software
Software functions and elements of a graphical user interface (e.g., buttons, menu items) are highlighted in the text with this mark up.
Example: Click Save.
Instructions for action
Danger from crushing due to the incorrect handling of attachments and connection parts.
Injuries to limbs may result.
Use the integrated grips when lifting up, putting down, and attaching the inverter.
When fitting attachments, ensure that no limbs are located between the attachment and the inverter.
Do not hold on to the individual poles on the terminals when locking and unlocking.
In addition to the operating instructions, all applicable local regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection must also be followed.
All safety and danger notices on the device:Any safety devices that are not fully functional must be repaired by an authorized specialist before the device is switched on.
Never bypass or disable safety devices.
For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the chapter headed "Information on the device" in the operating instructions for your device.
Any equipment malfunctions which impair safety must be remedied before the device is turned on.
Operation or storage of the device outside the stipulated area will be deemed as not in accordance with the intended purpose. The manufacturer accepts no liability for any damage resulting from improper use.
The information contained in these operating instructions is intended only for qualified personnel. An electric shock can be fatal. Do not carry out any actions other than those described in the documentation. This also applies to qualified personnel.
All cables must be secured, undamaged, insulated, and adequately dimensioned. Loose connections, damaged or under-dimensioned cables must be repaired immediately by an authorized specialist company.
Maintenance and repair work must only be carried out by an authorized specialist company.
It is impossible to guarantee that third-party parts are designed and manufactured to meet the demands made on them, or that they satisfy safety requirements. Only use original spare parts.
Do not carry out any alterations, installations, or modifications to the device without first obtaining the manufacturer's permission.
Replace any damaged components or have them replaced immediately.
The sound pressure level of the inverter is indicated in the Technical data.
The cooling of the device takes place via an electronic temperature control system at the lowest possible noise level and depends on the power used, ambient temperature, and the soiling level of the device, etc.
It is not possible to provide a workplace-related emission value for this device, because the actual sound pressure level is heavily influenced by the installation situation, the power quality, the surrounding walls, and the properties of the room in general.
In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g., when there is equipment that is susceptible to interference at the same location or if the site where the device is installed is close to either radio or television receivers). If this is the case, the operator is obliged to take action to rectify the situation.
This system has backup power functions, which enable a replacement power supply to be established in the event of a failure of the public grid.
Where an automatic backup power supply is installed, a backup power warning notice (https://www.fronius.com/en/search-page, item number: 42,0409,0275) must be fitted on the electrical distributor.
Maintenance and installation work in the home network requires both disconnection on the utility side and deactivation of the replacement power mode by opening the integrated DC disconnector on the inverter.
The function of the residual current devices for the backup power supply must be checked at regular intervals (according to the manufacturer's instructions), but at least twice a year.
A description on how to perform the test operation can be found in the backup power checklist (https://www.fronius.com/en/search-page, item number: 42,0426,0365).
Depending on the insolation conditions and the battery state of charge, the backup power supply is automatically deactivated and activated. This can cause the backup power supply to unexpectedly return from standby mode. Therefore, installation work can only be performed on the home network when the backup power supply is deactivated.
Influencing factors on the total power in backup power mode:
Reactive power
Electrical loads with a power factor not equal to 1 also require reactive power in addition to effective power. The reactive power also loads the inverter. Therefore, to correctly calculate the actual total power, it is not the rated power of the load that is relevant, but the current caused by effective and reactive power.
Devices with a high reactive power are mainly electric motors such as:
High starting current
Electrical loads that need to accelerate a large mass usually require a high starting current. This can be up to 10 times higher than the nominal current. The maximum current of the inverter is available for the starting current. Loads with starting currents that are too high therefore cannot be started/operated, even though the nominal output of the inverter suggests that they can. When dimensioning the backup power circuit, the connected load power and any starting current must also be taken into account.
Devices with high starting currents are, for example:
IMPORTANT!
Very high starting currents can cause short-term distortion or a drop in output voltage. Operating electronic devices simultaneously in the same backup power supply system should be avoided.
Load imbalance
When dimensioning three-phase backup power networks, the total output power and the power output per phase of the inverter must be taken into account.
IMPORTANT!
The inverter may only be operated within the limits of its technical capabilities. Operation outside of its technical capabilities can cause the inverter to shut down.
Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.
Text and illustrations were accurate at the time of printing, subject to change.
We are grateful for suggestions for improvement and information on any discrepancies in the operating instructions.
Grounding a point in the device, system, or installation serves as a protective measure against electric shock in the event of a fault. When installing an inverter from safety class 1 (see Technical data), a ground conductor connection is required.
When connecting the ground conductor, ensure that it is secured to prevent unintentional disconnection. All of the points listed in the chapter headed Connecting the inverter to the public grid (AC side) on page (→) must be observed. When using strain-relief devices, it is important to ensure that the ground conductor is loaded last in the event of a failure. The respective national standards and regulations and requirements for minimum cross-section must be observed when connecting the ground conductor.
The inverter transforms the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is fed into the public grid and synchronized with the mains voltage in use. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.
The inverter is intended for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. The inverter has a backup power function and switches to backup power mode if it has been wired accordingly*.
The inverter automatically monitors the public grid. Whenever conditions in the electric grid are inconsistent with standard conditions (e.g., grid switch-off, interruption), the inverter will immediately stop producing power and interrupt the supply of power into the grid.
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency, and islanding conditions.
After installation and commissioning, the inverter's operation is fully automatic; the inverter draws the maximum possible power from the solar modules.
Depending on the operating point, this power is used in the home, stored in a battery*, or fed into the grid.
As soon as the energy provided by the solar modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home network. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery*.
When its temperature gets too high, the inverter automatically reduces the output or charging power, or switches off completely, in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the temperature being too high include a high ambient temperature or insufficient heat dissipation (for example, inadequate heat dissipation when installed in switch cabinets).
* | Depending on the device variant, suitable battery, corresponding cabling, settings, and local standards and regulations. |
The inverter transforms the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is fed into the public grid and synchronized with the mains voltage in use. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.
The inverter is intended for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. The inverter has a backup power function and switches to backup power mode if it has been wired accordingly*.
The inverter automatically monitors the public grid. Whenever conditions in the electric grid are inconsistent with standard conditions (e.g., grid switch-off, interruption), the inverter will immediately stop producing power and interrupt the supply of power into the grid.
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency, and islanding conditions.
After installation and commissioning, the inverter's operation is fully automatic; the inverter draws the maximum possible power from the solar modules.
Depending on the operating point, this power is used in the home, stored in a battery*, or fed into the grid.
As soon as the energy provided by the solar modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home network. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery*.
When its temperature gets too high, the inverter automatically reduces the output or charging power, or switches off completely, in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the temperature being too high include a high ambient temperature or insufficient heat dissipation (for example, inadequate heat dissipation when installed in switch cabinets).
* | Depending on the device variant, suitable battery, corresponding cabling, settings, and local standards and regulations. |
The inverter transforms the direct current generated by the PV modules into alternating current. This alternating current is fed into the public grid and synchronized with the mains voltage in use. Moreover, the solar energy can also be stored in a connected battery for later use.
The inverter is intended for use in grid-connected photovoltaic systems. The inverter has a backup power function and switches to backup power mode if it has been wired accordingly*.
The inverter automatically monitors the public grid. Whenever conditions in the electric grid are inconsistent with standard conditions (e.g., grid switch-off, interruption), the inverter will immediately stop producing power and interrupt the supply of power into the grid.
The grid is monitored by monitoring the voltage, frequency, and islanding conditions.
After installation and commissioning, the inverter's operation is fully automatic; the inverter draws the maximum possible power from the solar modules.
Depending on the operating point, this power is used in the home, stored in a battery*, or fed into the grid.
As soon as the energy provided by the solar modules is no longer sufficient, the power from the battery is fed into the home network. Depending on the setting, power may also be obtained from the public grid in order to charge the battery*.
When its temperature gets too high, the inverter automatically reduces the output or charging power, or switches off completely, in order to protect itself.
Reasons for the temperature being too high include a high ambient temperature or insufficient heat dissipation (for example, inadequate heat dissipation when installed in switch cabinets).
* | Depending on the device variant, suitable battery, corresponding cabling, settings, and local standards and regulations. |
Function | Symo GEN24 | Symo GEN24 Plus |
---|---|---|
Backup power variant - PV Point (OP) | ||
Battery connection* | Available as an option** | |
Backup power variant - Full Backup |
* | For suitable batteries, see chapter Suitable batteries. |
** | The functions are optionally available via Fronius UP (see chapter Fronius UP). |
With Fronius UP*, optionally available functions can be added to the inverter by the authorized specialist company (see chapter Function overview).
* | The availability of Fronius UP is country-specific. Click here for further information on availability. |
(1) | Housing cover |
(2) | Inverter |
(3) | Mounting bracket (illustration) |
(4) | Quick Start guide |
(5) | 2x ferrite ring with holder |
The inverter is designed to convert direct current from PV modules into alternating current and feed this power into the public grid. A backup power mode* is possible if the wiring is set up accordingly.
Intended use also means:Follow all grid operator regulations regarding energy fed into the grid and connection methods.
The inverter is a grid-connected inverter with backup power function and is not a stand-alone inverter. The following restrictions in backup power mode must therefore be observed:* | Depending on the device variant, suitable battery, corresponding cabling, settings, and local standards and regulations. |
Ambient air is drawn in at the front of the device by the fan and blown out at the sides. The even heat dissipation allows several inverters to be installed next to each another.
Risk due to insufficient cooling of the inverter.
This may result in a loss of power in the inverter.
Do not block the fan (e.g., with objects that protrude through the touch guard).
Do not cover the ventilation slots, even partially.
Make sure that the ambient air can always flow through the inverter's ventilation slots unimpeded.
System owners and installers can easily monitor and analyze the PV system using Fronius Solar.web or Fronius Solar.web Premium. With the appropriate configuration, the inverter transmits data such as power, yield, load, and energy balance to Fronius Solar.web. More detailed information can be found at Solar.web - Monitoring & analysis.
Configuration is carried out using the Setup wizard; see the chapter headed Installation with the app on page (→) or Installation with the browser on page (→).
Requirements for configuration:* | These specifications do not provide an absolute guarantee of flawless operation. High error rates in the transmission, fluctuating receptions or misfires can have an adverse effect on data transfer. Fronius recommends on-site testing to ensure that the connections meet the minimum requirements. |
The inverter can be found via the Multicast DNS (mDNS) protocol. We recommend searching for the inverter using the assigned host name.
The following data can be called up via mDNS:PV module | ||
Fronius GEN24 inverter | ||
Additional inverter in the system | ||
Battery | ||
Fronius Ohmpilot | ||
Primary meter | ||
Secondary meter | ||
Loads in the system | ||
Additional loads and producers in the system | ||
PV Point | ||
Grid |
PV module | ||
Fronius GEN24 inverter | ||
Additional inverter in the system | ||
Battery | ||
Fronius Ohmpilot | ||
Primary meter | ||
Secondary meter | ||
Loads in the system | ||
Additional loads and producers in the system | ||
PV Point | ||
Grid |
In order to be able to obtain the highest rate of self-consumption with your photovoltaic system, a battery can be used to store excess energy. The battery is coupled to the inverter on the direct current side. Multiple current conversion is therefore not required, and the efficiency is increased.
In the hybrid PV system, batteries may only be connected to an inverter with battery support. Batteries cannot be split between multiple inverters with battery support. Depending on the battery manufacturer, however, several batteries can be combined on one inverter.
(1) | PV module – inverter – load/grid/battery |
(2) | Battery – inverter – load/grid* |
(3) | Grid – inverter – battery* |
* Depending on the settings and local standards and regulations.
Battery systems distinguish between different operating states. In each case, the relevant current operating state is displayed on the user interface of the inverter or in Fronius Solar.web.
Operating state | Description |
---|---|
Normal operation | Energy is stored or drawn, as required. |
Min. state of charge (SoC) reached | The battery has reached the minimum SoC specified by the manufacturer or the set minimum SoC. The battery cannot be discharged further. |
Energy saving mode (standby) | The system has been put into energy-saving mode. Energy saving mode is automatically ended as soon as sufficient excess power is available again. |
Start | The storage system starts from energy-saving mode (standby). |
Forced re-charging | The inverter recharges the battery, in order to maintain the SoC specified by the manufacturer or the set SoC (protection against deep discharge). |
Deactivated | The battery is not active. It has either been deactivated/switched off, or an error means that no communication with the battery is possible. |
Energy saving mode (standby mode) is used to reduce the self-consumption of the system. Both the inverter and the battery automatically switch to energy saving mode under certain conditions.
The inverter switches to energy saving mode if the battery is flat and no PV power is available. Only the inverter's communication with the Fronius Smart Meter and Fronius Solar.web is maintained.
Energy saving mode (standby mode) is used to reduce the self-consumption of the system. Both the inverter and the battery automatically switch to energy saving mode under certain conditions.
The inverter switches to energy saving mode if the battery is flat and no PV power is available. Only the inverter's communication with the Fronius Smart Meter and Fronius Solar.web is maintained.
If all the switch-off conditions are met, the battery switches into energy saving mode within ten minutes. This time delay ensures that the inverter can at least be restarted.
| The battery state of charge is less than or equal to the input minimum state of charge. | |
| The current charging or discharging power of the battery is less than 100 W. | |
| Less than 50 W is available for charging the battery. The power of feeding into the public grid is at least 50 W less than the power currently required in the home network. |
The inverter automatically switches into energy saving mode, following the battery.
If the inverter does not operate for 12 minutes (e.g., fault), or there is an interruption in the electrical connection between the inverter and the battery and there is no backup power mode, the battery switches to energy-saving mode in any case. This reduces self discharge of the battery.
Energy saving mode is shown on the user interface of the inverter and in Solar.web by an "i" beside the battery symbol in the system overview.
Fronius explicitly points out that the third-party batteries are not Fronius products. Fronius is not the manufacturer, distributor, or retailer of these batteries. Fronius accepts no liability and offers no service or guarantees for these batteries.
Read this document and the Installation Instructions before installing and commissioning the external battery. The documentation is either enclosed with the external battery or can be obtained from the battery manufacturer or their service partners
All documents associated with the inverter can be found at the following address:
https://www.fronius.com/en/solar-energy/installers-partners/service-support/tech-support
Fronius explicitly points out that the third-party batteries are not Fronius products. Fronius is not the manufacturer, distributor, or retailer of these batteries. Fronius accepts no liability and offers no service or guarantees for these batteries.
Read this document and the Installation Instructions before installing and commissioning the external battery. The documentation is either enclosed with the external battery or can be obtained from the battery manufacturer or their service partners
All documents associated with the inverter can be found at the following address:
https://www.fronius.com/en/solar-energy/installers-partners/service-support/tech-support
BYD Battery-Box Premium HVS | 5.1 | 7.7 | 10.2 | 12.81) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of battery modules | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Fronius Symo GEN242) | ||||
Fronius Symo GEN24 Plus | ||||
Battery parallel operation 3) |
BYD Battery-Box Premium HVM | 8.3 | 11.0 | 13.8 | 16.6 | 19.3 | 22.1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of battery modules | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
Fronius Symo GEN242) | ||||||
Fronius Symo GEN24 Plus | ||||||
Battery parallel operation 3) |
1) | Not approved and certified for Italy. |
2) | Battery support optionally available. |
3) | Max. 3 batteries with the same capacity can be combined. With BYD Battery-Box Premium HVM 22.1 max. 2 batteries can be combined. Not approved and certified for Italy. |
Switch on the battery.
Set the DC disconnector to the "on" switch position. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
LG FLEX | 8.6 | 12.9 | 17.2 |
---|---|---|---|
Number of battery modules | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Fronius Symo GEN24* | |||
Fronius Symo GEN24 Plus |
* | Battery support optionally available. |
Pull off the cover to the right.
Pull off the cover of the DC disconnector to the front. Set the DC disconnector to the "on" switch position.
To assemble the battery, perform the steps listed above in reverse order.
There is no energy available from the PV modules or from the public grid. If backup power operation or battery operation are not possible (e.g., deep discharge protection of the battery), the inverter and battery switch off.
There is no energy available from the PV modules or from the public grid. If backup power operation or battery operation are not possible (e.g., deep discharge protection of the battery), the inverter and battery switch off.
Status codes about the inactive state of the battery are displayed on the user interface of the inverter. A notification via e-mail can be activated in Fronius Solar.web.
As soon as energy is available again, the inverter starts operation automatically; however, the battery must be started manually. The switch-on sequence must be observed for this, see chapter Suitable batteries on page (→).
The inverter requires energy from the battery to start backup power operation. This is done manually on the battery; further information on the power supply for restarting the inverter via the battery can be found in the battery manufacturer's Operating Instructions.
The inverter offers the option to use the integrated AC relays as section switches in conjunction with a central grid and system protection unit (in accordance with VDE-AR-N 4105:2018:11 §6.4.1). For this purpose, the central trigger device (switch) must be integrated into the WSD chain as described in chapter WSD (wired shutdown) on page (→).
The inverter offers the option to use the integrated AC relays as section switches in conjunction with a central grid and system protection unit (in accordance with VDE-AR-N 4105:2018:11 §6.4.1). For this purpose, the central trigger device (switch) must be integrated into the WSD chain as described in chapter WSD (wired shutdown) on page (→).
The wired shutdown (WSD) interrupts the inverter's grid power feed if the trigger device (switch, e.g., Emergency Stop or fire alarm contact) has been activated.
If an inverter (slave) fails, it is bypassed and the other inverters continue operating. If a second inverter (slave) or the inverter (master) fails, the operation of the entire WSD chain is interrupted.
For installation, see Installing the WSD (wired shutdown) on page (→).
The inverter is equipped with an RCMU (RCMU = residual current monitoring unit) according to IEC 62109-2 and IEC63112.
It monitors residual currents from the PV module up to the AC output and disconnects the inverter from the grid when an improper residual current is detected.
In the case of photovoltaic systems with ungrounded PV modules, the inverter checks the resistance between the positive or negative pole of the photovoltaic system and the ground potential before starting grid power feed operation. In the event of a short circuit between the DC+ or DC- cable and ground (e.g., due to inadequately insulated DC cables or defective PV modules), feeding into the public grid is prevented.
An AFCI (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter) protects against arc faults and, in the narrower sense, is a protection device in the event of contact errors. The AFCI evaluates faults that occur in the current and voltage flow on the DC side using an electronic circuit and shuts down the circuit if a contact error is detected. This prevents overheating at poor contact points and, ideally, possible fires.
Danger from faulty or incorrect DC installation.
This may result in a risk of damage and, as a consequence, risk of fire in the PV system due to prohibited thermal loads that occur during an arc.
Check the plug connections to ensure that they are correct.
Repair faulty insulation correctly.
Perform connection work in line with the instructions.
IMPORTANT!
Fronius will not bear any costs that may arise due to a detected electric arc and its consequences. Fronius accepts no liability for damage which may occur despite the integrated Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter/interruption (e.g., due to a parallel arc).
IMPORTANT!
Active PV module electronics (e.g., power optimizers) can impair the function of the Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter. Fronius cannot guarantee the correct function of the Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter in combination with active PV module electronics.
Reconnection behavior
Grid power feed operation is interrupted for at least 5 minutes after an arc has been detected. Depending on the configuration, grid power feed operation is then automatically resumed. If several arcs are detected within a period of 24 hours, grid power feed operation can also be permanently interrupted until a manual reconnection has been performed.
If one of the following safety devices is triggered, the inverter switches to a safe state:
In the safe state, the inverter no longer feeds energy in and is disconnected from the grid by the AC relay opening.
(1) | 2 x 4-pin DC push-in terminal |
(2) | Push-in WSD (wired shutdown) terminal |
(3) | Push-in terminals in the data communication area (Modbus, digital inputs and outputs) |
(4) | 3-pin push-in terminal for PV Point (OP) |
(5) | 5-pin AC push-in terminal |
(6) | Cable bushing/cable gland AC |
(7) | 6-pin ground electrode terminal |
(8) | Cable bushing/cable gland in the data communication area |
(9) | Connection area divider |
(10) | 10x DC cable bushings |
(11) | Optional cable bushing (M16) |
(12) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M20) |
(13) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M32) |
(14) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M25) |
(1) | 2 x 4-pin DC push-in terminal |
(2) | Push-in WSD (wired shutdown) terminal |
(3) | Push-in terminals in the data communication area (Modbus, digital inputs and outputs) |
(4) | 3-pin push-in terminal for PV Point (OP) |
(5) | 5-pin AC push-in terminal |
(6) | Cable bushing/cable gland AC |
(7) | 6-pin ground electrode terminal |
(8) | Cable bushing/cable gland in the data communication area |
(9) | Connection area divider |
(10) | 10x DC cable bushings |
(11) | Optional cable bushing (M16) |
(12) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M20) |
(13) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M32) |
(14) | Optional cable bushing (M16-M25) |
The connection area divider separates the high-voltage conductors (DC and AC) from the signal lines. To make it easier to reach the connection area, the divider can be removed for the connection work, and must be re-inserted.
(1) | Integrated cable duct |
(2) | Recesses for removing the connection area divider |
(3) | Snap tabs for locking/unlocking |
(4) | Defined breaking point for the DatCom connection |
The integrated cable duct (1) allows for the lines to be laid from one area of the inverter to the other. As a result, multiple inverters can be easily installed next to each other.
The ground electrode terminal allows additional components to be earthed, such as:
The DC disconnector has three switch settings:
(1) | Locked/off (turned to the left) |
(2) | Off |
(3) | On |
IMPORTANT!
In switch settings (1) and (3), the inverter can be secured to prevent it from being switched on/off using a standard padlock. The national guidelines must be complied with in this respect.
Operating status LED | Indicates the inverter operating status. |
WSD (wired shutdown) switch | Defines the inverter as a WSD primary device or WSD secondary device. |
Modbus 0 (MB0) switch | Switches the terminating resistor for Modbus 0 (MB0) on/off. |
Modbus 1 (MB1) switch | Switches the terminating resistor for Modbus 1 (MB1) on/off. |
Optical sensor | To operate the inverter. See chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→). |
Communication LED | Indicates the inverter connection status. |
LAN 1 | Ethernet connection for data communication (e.g., WLAN router, home network or for commissioning with a laptop see chapter Installation with the browser on page (→)). |
LAN 2 | Reserved for future functions. Only use LAN 1 to avoid malfunctions. |
I/Os terminal | Push-in terminal for digital inputs/outputs. See chapter Permissible cables for the data communication connection on page (→). |
WSD terminal | Push-in terminal for the WSD installation. See chapter "WSD (wired shutdown)" on page (→). |
Modbus terminal | Push-in terminal for the installation of Modbus 0, Modbus 1, 12 V, and GND (ground). |
The operating status LED displays the status of the inverter. In case of faults, follow the individual steps in the Fronius Solar.start app. | |
The optical sensor is actuated by touching it with a finger. | |
The communications LED displays the connection status. To establish a connection, follow the individual steps in the Fronius Solar.start app. |
Sensor functions | ||
---|---|---|
1x = WLAN access point (AP) is opened. | ||
2x = WLAN protected setup (WPS) is activated. | ||
3 seconds (max. 6 seconds) = The service message disappears. |
LED status indicator | ||
---|---|---|
The inverter is operating correctly. | ||
The inverter is performing the grid checks required by the applicable standards for grid power feed operation. | ||
The inverter is on standby, is not operating (e.g., no energy fed into the grid at night), or is not configured. | ||
The inverter displays a non-critical status. | ||
The inverter displays a critical status and no energy is fed into the grid. | ||
The inverter displays a backup power overload. | ||
The network connection is being established via WPS. | ||
The network connection is being established via WLAN AP. | ||
The network connection is not configured. | ||
A network error is displayed, the inverter is operating correctly. | ||
The network connection is active. | ||
The inverter is performing an update. | ||
There is a service message. |
The V+/GND pin provides the possibility of feeding in a voltage in the range of 12.5 to 24 V (+ max. 20%) using an external power supply unit. Outputs IO 0 - 5 can then be operated using the external voltage that has been fed in. A maximum of 1 A may be drawn per output, whereby a total of max. 3 A is permitted. The fuse protection must take place externally.
Danger from polarity reversal at the terminals due to improper connection of external power supply units.
This may result in severe damage to the inverter.
Check the polarity of the external power supply unit with a suitable measuring device before connecting it.
Connect the cables to the V+/GND outputs while ensuring the correct polarity.
IMPORTANT!
If the total output (6W) is exceeded, the inverter switches off the entire external power supply.
(1) | Current limitation |
IMPORTANT!
If several backup power variants are available, please note that only one backup power variant may be installed and configured.
The inverter can provide 220‑240 V at the PV Point/PV Point Comfort. A corresponding configuration must be set up during commissioning.
At 220‑240 V output voltage, max. 13 A AC continuous current is available.
Example:
220 V *13 A = 2,860 W
230 V *13 A = max. 3 kW
In backup power mode, some electrical appliances cannot function properly as starting currents are too high (for example, fridges and freezers). It is recommended to switch off non-essential loads during backup power mode. Overload capacity of 35% is possible for a duration of 5 seconds, depending on the capacity of the PV modules and/or the battery at that moment in time.
There is a brief interruption when switching from grid-connected mode to backup power mode. For this reason, the backup power function cannot be used as an uninterruptible power supply, for example for computers.
If no energy from the battery or the PV modules is available in backup power mode, backup power mode ends automatically. If sufficient energy becomes available from the PV modules once again, backup power mode starts again automatically.
In the event of excessive consumption, backup power mode is stopped and the "backup power overload" status code is displayed on the inverter's LED status indicator (see Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The maximum power in backup power mode according to the technical data must be observed.
IMPORTANT!
If several backup power variants are available, please note that only one backup power variant may be installed and configured.
The inverter can provide 220‑240 V at the PV Point/PV Point Comfort. A corresponding configuration must be set up during commissioning.
At 220‑240 V output voltage, max. 13 A AC continuous current is available.
Example:
220 V *13 A = 2,860 W
230 V *13 A = max. 3 kW
In backup power mode, some electrical appliances cannot function properly as starting currents are too high (for example, fridges and freezers). It is recommended to switch off non-essential loads during backup power mode. Overload capacity of 35% is possible for a duration of 5 seconds, depending on the capacity of the PV modules and/or the battery at that moment in time.
There is a brief interruption when switching from grid-connected mode to backup power mode. For this reason, the backup power function cannot be used as an uninterruptible power supply, for example for computers.
If no energy from the battery or the PV modules is available in backup power mode, backup power mode ends automatically. If sufficient energy becomes available from the PV modules once again, backup power mode starts again automatically.
In the event of excessive consumption, backup power mode is stopped and the "backup power overload" status code is displayed on the inverter's LED status indicator (see Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The maximum power in backup power mode according to the technical data must be observed.
IMPORTANT!
If several backup power variants are available, please note that only one backup power variant may be installed and configured.
The inverter can provide 220‑240 V at the PV Point/PV Point Comfort. A corresponding configuration must be set up during commissioning.
At 220‑240 V output voltage, max. 13 A AC continuous current is available.
Example:
220 V *13 A = 2,860 W
230 V *13 A = max. 3 kW
In backup power mode, some electrical appliances cannot function properly as starting currents are too high (for example, fridges and freezers). It is recommended to switch off non-essential loads during backup power mode. Overload capacity of 35% is possible for a duration of 5 seconds, depending on the capacity of the PV modules and/or the battery at that moment in time.
There is a brief interruption when switching from grid-connected mode to backup power mode. For this reason, the backup power function cannot be used as an uninterruptible power supply, for example for computers.
If no energy from the battery or the PV modules is available in backup power mode, backup power mode ends automatically. If sufficient energy becomes available from the PV modules once again, backup power mode starts again automatically.
In the event of excessive consumption, backup power mode is stopped and the "backup power overload" status code is displayed on the inverter's LED status indicator (see Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The maximum power in backup power mode according to the technical data must be observed.
With the PV Point, in the event of a failure of the public grid, 1‑phase electrical devices can be connected to the Opportunity Power (OP) terminal and supplied with a maximum power of 3 kW, if enough power is available from the PV modules or an optional battery. In grid-connected operation, the OP terminal is not supplied with voltage, therefore the connected loads will not be continuously supplied with power.
IMPORTANT!
A relay-based network switching setup is not possible.
Installation Instructions, see Connecting backup power - PV Point (OP) on page (→).
With PV Point Comfort, 1-phase electrical devices are continuously supplied up to a maximum power of 3 kW.
Switching between grid-connected and backup power mode takes place automatically. In the event of a failure of the public grid or the inverter, the loads on the PV Point Comfort continue to be supplied. When the public grid is available again and stability is assured, the PV Point Comfort automatically switches to grid-connected operation and backup power mode is terminated.
IMPORTANT!
There must be sufficient power from the PV modules or a battery for backup power mode to run. The PV Point Comfort is not available in Australia and New Zealand.
For further information and the Installation Instructions, see PV Point Comfort on page (→).
A quick-fastener system (3) is used to mount the connection area cover and front cover. The system is opened and closed with a half-rotation (180°) of the captive screw (1) into the quick-fastener spring (2).
The system is independent of torque.
Danger when using a drill driver.
This may result in the destruction of the quick-fastener system due to overtorque.
Use a screwdriver (TX20).
Do not turn the screws more than 180°.
A quick-fastener system (3) is used to mount the connection area cover and front cover. The system is opened and closed with a half-rotation (180°) of the captive screw (1) into the quick-fastener spring (2).
The system is independent of torque.
Danger when using a drill driver.
This may result in the destruction of the quick-fastener system due to overtorque.
Use a screwdriver (TX20).
Do not turn the screws more than 180°.
A quick-fastener system (3) is used to mount the connection area cover and front cover. The system is opened and closed with a half-rotation (180°) of the captive screw (1) into the quick-fastener spring (2).
The system is independent of torque.
Danger when using a drill driver.
This may result in the destruction of the quick-fastener system due to overtorque.
Use a screwdriver (TX20).
Do not turn the screws more than 180°.
Technical data, warning notices, and safety symbols are located on the inverter. These warning notices and safety symbols must not be removed or painted over. They warn against incorrect operation, which may result in serious injury and property damage.
Symbols on the rating plate: | |
CE label – confirms compliance with applicable EU directives and regulations. | |
UKCA marking – confirms compliance with applicable UK directives and regulations. | |
WEEE marking – waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. | |
RCM marking – tested according to the requirements of Australia and New Zealand. | |
ICASA marking – tested according to the requirements of the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa. | |
CMIM marking – tested according to IMANOR requirements for import regulations and compliance with Moroccan standards. |
Safety symbols: | |
Risk of serious injury and property damage due to incorrect operation. | |
Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the following documents:
| |
Dangerous electrical voltage. | |
Allow the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes). |
Warning notice text:
WARNING!
An electric shock can be fatal. Before opening the device, ensure that the input and output sides are de-energized and disconnected.
All components installed in the photovoltaic system must be compatible and have the necessary configuration options. The installed components must not restrict or negatively influence the functioning of the photovoltaic system.
Risk due to components in the photovoltaic system that are not compatible and/or have limited compatibility.
Incompatible components may limit and/or negatively affect the operation and/or functioning of the photovoltaic system.
Only install components recommended by the manufacturer in the photovoltaic system.
Before installation, check the compatibility of components not expressly recommended with the manufacturer.
Please observe the following criteria when choosing a location for the inverter:
| Only install on a solid, non-flammable surface. | |
| Max. ambient temperatures: | |
| Relative humidity: | |
| When installing the inverter in a switch cabinet or similar closed environment, it is necessary to make sure that the hot air that develops will be dissipated by forced-air ventilation. | |
When installing the inverter on the outer walls of cattle sheds, it is important to maintain a minimum clearance of 2 m between all sides of the inverter and the ventilation and building openings. | ||
The following substrates are permissible for installation:
|
The inverter is suitable for indoor installation. | ||
The inverter is suitable for outdoor installation. | ||
In order to keep inverter heating as low as possible, do not expose the inverter to direct sunlight. | ||
The inverter should be installed in a protected location, e.g., near the PV modules or under an overhanging roof. | ||
The inverter must not be installed or operated at more than 4000 m above sea level. | ||
Do not install the inverter:
| ||
During certain operating phases the inverter may produce a slight noise. For this reason it should not be installed in an occupied living area. | ||
Do not install the inverter in:
| ||
The inverter is essentially designed to be dustproof (IP 66). In areas of high dust accumulation, dust deposits may collect on the cooling surfaces, and thus impair the thermal performance. Regular cleaning is required in this case; see the chapter headed Operation in dusty environments on page (→). We therefore recommend not installing the inverter in areas and environments with high dust accumulation. | ||
Do not install the inverter in:
|
Please observe the following criteria when choosing a location for the inverter:
| Only install on a solid, non-flammable surface. | |
| Max. ambient temperatures: | |
| Relative humidity: | |
| When installing the inverter in a switch cabinet or similar closed environment, it is necessary to make sure that the hot air that develops will be dissipated by forced-air ventilation. | |
When installing the inverter on the outer walls of cattle sheds, it is important to maintain a minimum clearance of 2 m between all sides of the inverter and the ventilation and building openings. | ||
The following substrates are permissible for installation:
|
The inverter is suitable for indoor installation. | ||
The inverter is suitable for outdoor installation. | ||
In order to keep inverter heating as low as possible, do not expose the inverter to direct sunlight. | ||
The inverter should be installed in a protected location, e.g., near the PV modules or under an overhanging roof. | ||
The inverter must not be installed or operated at more than 4000 m above sea level. | ||
Do not install the inverter:
| ||
During certain operating phases the inverter may produce a slight noise. For this reason it should not be installed in an occupied living area. | ||
Do not install the inverter in:
| ||
The inverter is essentially designed to be dustproof (IP 66). In areas of high dust accumulation, dust deposits may collect on the cooling surfaces, and thus impair the thermal performance. Regular cleaning is required in this case; see the chapter headed Operation in dusty environments on page (→). We therefore recommend not installing the inverter in areas and environments with high dust accumulation. | ||
Do not install the inverter in:
|
IMPORTANT!
Refer to the manufacturer's documents for the suitable location for third-party batteries.
The inverter is suitable for vertical installation on a vertical wall or column. | ||
The inverter is suitable for a horizontal installation position. | ||
The inverter is suitable for installation on a sloping surface. | ||
Do not install the inverter on a sloping surface with its connection sockets at the top. | ||
Do not install the inverter at an angle on a vertical wall or column. | ||
Do not install the inverter horizontally on a vertical wall or pillar. | ||
Do not install the inverter on a vertical wall or pillar with its connection sockets facing upwards. | ||
Do not install the inverter overhanging with the connection sockets at the top. | ||
Do not install the inverter overhanging with the connection sockets at the bottom. | ||
Do not install the inverter on the ceiling. |
Use the corresponding fixing materials depending on the subsurface and observe the screw dimension recommendations for the mounting bracket.
The installer is responsible for selecting the right type of fixing.
Use the corresponding fixing materials depending on the subsurface and observe the screw dimension recommendations for the mounting bracket.
The installer is responsible for selecting the right type of fixing.
The mounting bracket (illustration) is also used as the gage.
The pre-drilled holes on the mounting bracket are intended for screws with a thread diameter of 6-8 mm (0.24-0.32 inches).
Unevenness on the installation surface (for example, coarse-grained plaster) is largely counterbalanced by the mounting bracket.
When attaching the mounting bracket to the wall or to a column, make sure that the mounting bracket is not deformed.
A deformed mounting bracket may make it difficult to clip/swivel the inverter into position.
IMPORTANT!
When installing the mounting bracket, make sure that it is installed with the arrow pointing upwards.
When installing the inverter on a mast or beam, Fronius recommends using the "Pole clamp" (order no. SZ 2584.000) mounting kit from Rittal GmbH.
The "Pole clamp" kit covers the following dimensions:
IMPORTANT!
The mounting bracket must be affixed at a minimum of four points.
There are integrated grips on the side of the inverter which facilitate lifting/attaching.
Clip the inverter into the mounting bracket from above. The connections must point downwards.
Push the lower part of the inverter into the snap-in tabs of the mounting bracket until the inverter audibly clicks into place on both sides.
Check that the inverter is correctly positioned on both sides.
Single-core | Multi-stranded | Fine-stranded | Fine-stranded with ferrule and collar | Fine-stranded with ferrule without collar |
---|---|---|---|---|
Single-core | Multi-stranded | Fine-stranded | Fine-stranded with ferrule and collar | Fine-stranded with ferrule without collar |
---|---|---|---|---|
Round copper conductors can be connected to the terminals of the inverter as described below.
Grid connections with push-in terminal* | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of pins | |||||
5 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-6 mm2 | 1.5-6 mm2 |
Grid connections backup power with push-in terminal* | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of pins | |||||
3 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-6 mm2 | 1.5-6 mm2 |
PV/BAT connections with push-in terminal** | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of pins | |||||
2 x 4 | 4-10 mm2 | 4-10 mm2 | 4-10 mm2 | 4-6 mm2 | 4-6 mm2 |
Ground electrode terminal | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of pins | |||||
2 | 1.5-16 mm2 | 1.5-16 mm2 | 1.5-16 mm2 | 1.5-16 mm2 | 1.5-16 mm2 |
4 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 | 1.5-10 mm2 |
* | According to product standard IEC 62109, the ground conductor must correspond to the phase cross-section for phase cross-sections ≤16 mm², while for phase cross-sections >16 mm², it must be at least 16 mm². For a conductor cross-section of 1.5 mm2, the maximum permissible cable length is 100 m. |
** | The cable cross-section must be dimensioned in accordance with the installation situation and the specifications of the battery manufacturer. |
IMPORTANT!
Connect the individual conductors to an appropriate ferrule if several individual conductors are connected to one input of the push-in terminals.
WSD connections with push-in terminal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance | Stripping length | Cable recommendation | ||||
100 m 109 yd | 10 mm | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | min. CAT 5 UTP (unshielded twisted pair) |
Modbus connections with push-in terminal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance | Stripping length | Cable recommendation | ||||
300 m 328 yd | 10 mm | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | min. CAT 5 STP (shielded twisted pair) |
IO connections with push-in terminal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Distance | Stripping length | Cable recommendation | ||||
30 m | 10 mm | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | 0.14-1 mm2 | 0.14-1.5 mm2 | Single conductor possible |
LAN connections |
---|
Fronius recommends at least CAT 5 STP (shielded twisted pair) cables and a maximum distance of 100 m (109 yd). |
For a standard M32 cable gland with a reducer:
7-15 mm
For a standard M32 cable gland without a reducer:
11-21 mmWith cable diameters greater than 21 mm, the M32 cable gland must be replaced by an M32 cable gland with a larger clamping area—item number: 42,0407,0780—strain-relief device M32 x 1.5 KB 18-25.
Cable diameter for the strain-relief device: max. 9 mm.
.Cable diameter for the connection to the push-in terminal: max. 6 mm
IMPORTANT!
For double-insulated cables with a cable diameter over 6 mm, the external insulation layer must be removed to connect to the push-in terminal.
The national regulations of the grid operator or other factors may require a residual current circuit breaker in the AC connection lead.
For this situation, a type A residual current circuit breaker is generally adequate. Nevertheless, false alarms can be triggered for the type A residual current circuit breaker in individual cases and depending on local conditions. For this reason, in accordance with national legislation, Fronius recommends that a residual current circuit breaker with a tripping current of at least 100 mA suitable for frequency converters be used.
IMPORTANT!
As a maximum, the inverter can be used with an automatic circuit breaker 32 A.
Inverter | Phases | AC output | Maximum fuse rating | Recommended fuse rating |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fronius Symo GEN24 3 kW | 3 | 3,000 W | 32 A | 10 A |
Fronius Symo GEN24 4 kW | 3 | 4,000 W | 32 A | 13 A |
Fronius Symo GEN24 5 kW | 3 | 5,000 W | 32 A | 16 A |
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Read the Installation Instructions and Operating Instructions before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Only qualified personnel are authorized to commission the inverter and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Danger from grid voltage and DC voltage from PV modules that are exposed to light.
An electric shock can be fatal.
Prior to any connection work, ensure that the inverter is de-energized on the AC side and the DC side.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals replaced by an authorized specialist.
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Read the Installation Instructions and Operating Instructions before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Only qualified personnel are authorized to commission the inverter and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Danger from grid voltage and DC voltage from PV modules that are exposed to light.
An electric shock can be fatal.
Prior to any connection work, ensure that the inverter is de-energized on the AC side and the DC side.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals replaced by an authorized specialist.
The neutral conductor must be connected in order to operate the inverter.
It is not possible to operate the inverter in unearthed grids, such as IT grids (insulated grids without ground conductor).
Make sure that the grid's neutral conductor is earthed.
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector to the "Off" switch position.
Loosen the 5 screws of the connection area cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20).
Remove the connection area cover from the device.
Press the lock on the back of the terminal and remove the AC terminal.
Route the mains cable from below through the cable gland on the right side and the ferrite core.
IMPORTANT!
The ground conductor should not be routed through the ferrite core, it should be dimensioned longer and laid in a loop to allow for movement so that it is strained last in the event of failure of the cable gland.
For more information on the cable gland, see Cable diameter of the AC cable on page(→).
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm. Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permissible cables for the electrical connection on page (→).
Lift to open the terminal's operating lever and insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided as far as it will go. Then close the operating lever until it engages.
IMPORTANT!
Only one conductor may be connected to each pin. The AC cables can be connected to the AC terminal without ferrules.
L1 | Phase conductor |
L2 | Phase conductor |
L3 | Phase conductor |
N | Neutral conductor |
PE | Ground conductor |
Insert the AC terminal into the AC slot until it engages. Fasten the union nut of the cable gland with a torque of 6‑7 Nm.
To enable suitable PV modules to be chosen and to use the inverter as efficiently as possible, it is important to bear the following points in mind:
IMPORTANT!
Before connecting up the PV modules, check that the voltage for the PV modules specified by the manufacturer corresponds to the actual measured voltage.
IMPORTANT!
The PV modules connected to the inverter must comply with the IEC 61730 Class A standard.
IMPORTANT!
Solar module strings must not be earthed.
To enable suitable PV modules to be chosen and to use the inverter as efficiently as possible, it is important to bear the following points in mind:
IMPORTANT!
Before connecting up the PV modules, check that the voltage for the PV modules specified by the manufacturer corresponds to the actual measured voltage.
IMPORTANT!
The PV modules connected to the inverter must comply with the IEC 61730 Class A standard.
IMPORTANT!
Solar module strings must not be earthed.
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
The commissioning, maintenance, and service work in the inverter's power stage set may only be carried out by Fronius-trained service personnel in accordance with the technical specifications.
Read the installation instructions and operating instructions before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger from mains voltage and DC voltage from PV modules that are exposed to light.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
All connection, maintenance, and service work should only be carried out when the AC and DC sides have been disconnected from the inverter and are de-energized.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger of an electric shock due to improperly connected terminals/PV plug connectors.
An electric shock can be fatal.
When connecting, ensure that each pole of a string is routed via the same PV input, e.g.:
+ pole string 1 to the input PV 1.1+ and - pole string 1 to the input PV 1.1-
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals replaced by an authorized specialist company.
Two independent PV inputs (PV 1 and PV 2) are available. These inputs can be connected to a different number of modules.
When starting for the first time, set up the PV Generator in accordance with the respective configuration (can also be carried out at a later date in the Device Configuration > Components menu area).
IMPORTANT!
The installation must be carried out in accordance with the nationally applicable standards and directives. If the Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter integrated in the inverter is used for the requirement according to IEC 63027 for arc detection, the solar module strings must not be combined in front of the inverter.
Module array settings:
PV 1: ON
PV 2: OFF
Module array settings:
PV 1: ON
PV 2: OFF
PV 1 + PV 2 (connected in parallel): ON
IMPORTANT!
Splitting the total current (Idcmax) by bridging from PV 1 to PV 2 at the terminal is permitted up to ≤ 40 A (ISC max).
Module array settings:
PV 1: ON
PV 2: ON
Push the DC cables through the DC bushings by hand.
IMPORTANT!
Push the cables through the DC bushing before stripping them in order to avoid twisting/bending single wires.
Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permissible cables for the electrical connection from page (→).
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm. Lift to open the terminal's operating lever and insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided, in each case as far as it will go. Then close the operating lever until it engages.
Danger from loose and/or incorrectly clamped single conductors in the terminal.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Only connect one single conductor at each slot provided in the terminal.
Check that the single conductors are secure in the terminal.
Make sure that the single conductor has been fully inserted into the terminal and that no single wires are protruding out of the terminal.
Use a suitable measuring instrument to check the voltage and polarity of the DC cabling. Remove both DC terminals from the slots.
Danger due to polarity reversal at the terminals.
This may result in severe damage to the inverter.
Use a suitable measuring instrument to check the polarity of the DC cabling.
Use a suitable measuring instrument to check the voltage (max. 1000 VDC)
Insert the DC terminals into the respective slot until they engage. Fasten the screws of the strain-relief device to the housing using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.3 - 1.5 Nm.
Risk due to overtorque at the strain-relief device.
Damage to the strain-relief device may result.
Do not use a drill driver.
Danger due to incorrect operation and incorrectly performed work.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Commissioning as well as maintenance and service work on the inverter and battery must only be carried out by service personnel trained by the respective inverter or battery manufacturer and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Read the Installation and Operating Instructions provided by the respective manufacturer before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger due to mains voltage and DC voltage from solar modules that are exposed to light and from batteries.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Ensure that the AC and DC side of the inverter and the battery are de-energized before carrying out any connection, maintenance, or service tasks.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
Danger due to incorrect operation and incorrectly performed work.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Commissioning as well as maintenance and service work on the inverter and battery must only be carried out by service personnel trained by the respective inverter or battery manufacturer and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Read the Installation and Operating Instructions provided by the respective manufacturer before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger due to mains voltage and DC voltage from solar modules that are exposed to light and from batteries.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Ensure that the AC and DC side of the inverter and the battery are de-energized before carrying out any connection, maintenance, or service tasks.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
Danger due to operation of the battery above the permissible altitude specified by the manufacturer.
Operating the battery above the permissible altitude can result in restricted operation, loss of operation, and unsafe states of the battery.
Adhere to the manufacturer's instructions regarding the permissible altitude.
Operate the battery only at the altitude specified by the manufacturer.
IMPORTANT!
Prior to installing a battery, ensure that the battery is switched off. The max. DC cable length for the installation of third-party batteries must be taken into account according to the specifications of the manufacturer, see chapter Suitable batteries on page (→).
Push the battery cables through the DC bushings by hand.
* The battery ground conductor must be connected externally (e.g., switch cabinet). When connecting an LG FLEX battery, the battery ground conductor can be connected in the inverter (see chapter Connecting the LG FLEX ground conductor on page (→). Observe the minimum cross-section of the battery ground conductor.
IMPORTANT!
Push the cables through the DC bushing before stripping them in order to avoid twisting/bending single wires.
Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permissible cables for the electrical connection from page (→).
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm. Lift to open the terminal's operating lever and insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided, in each case as far as it will go. Then close the operating lever until it engages.
Danger from loose and/or incorrectly clamped single conductors in the terminal.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Only connect one single conductor at each slot provided in the terminal.
Check that the single conductors are secure in the terminal.
Make sure that the single conductor has been fully inserted into the terminal and that no single strands are protruding out of the terminal.
Danger due to overvoltage when using other slots on the terminal.
This may result in damage to the battery and/or the PV modules due to discharge.
Only use the slots labelled 'BAT' for connecting the battery.
Danger due to polarity reversal at the terminals.
Serious damage to the PV system may result.
Use a suitable measuring instrument to check the polarity of the DC cabling when the battery is switched on.
The maximum voltage for the battery input must not be exceeded (see Technical data on page (→)).
Insert the DC terminals into the respective slot until they engage.
Fasten the screws of the cable guide to the housing using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.3 - 1.5 Nm.
Risk due to overtorque at the strain-relief device.
Damage to the strain-relief device may result.
Do not use a drill driver.
IMPORTANT!
Information for connection on the battery side can be found in the installation instructions from the relevant manufacturer.
Route the battery ground conductor into the integrated cable duct of the connection area divider and into the AC connection area.
Fasten the battery ground conductor to the second input of the ground electrode terminal from the top using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.8-2 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
Information for connection on the battery side can be found in the Installation Instructions from the relevant manufacturer.
Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Installing and connecting an option must only be carried out by service personnel trained by Fronius and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Follow the safety rules.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
During the switch from grid-connected operation to backup power mode, momentary interruptions will occur. The PV Point output requires PV power from the solar modules or a battery to power the connected loads.
Connected loads will not be supplied with power during the switchover.
Do not connect any loads that require an uninterruptible supply ( e.g., IT networks, life-sustaining medical devices).
IMPORTANT!
The valid national laws, standards, and provisions, as well as the specifications of the relevant grid operator are to be taken into account and applied.
It is highly recommended that the specific installation be agreed with the grid operator and explicitly approved by this operator. This obligation applies to system constructors in particular (e.g., installers).
Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Installing and connecting an option must only be carried out by service personnel trained by Fronius and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Follow the safety rules.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
During the switch from grid-connected operation to backup power mode, momentary interruptions will occur. The PV Point output requires PV power from the solar modules or a battery to power the connected loads.
Connected loads will not be supplied with power during the switchover.
Do not connect any loads that require an uninterruptible supply ( e.g., IT networks, life-sustaining medical devices).
IMPORTANT!
The valid national laws, standards, and provisions, as well as the specifications of the relevant grid operator are to be taken into account and applied.
It is highly recommended that the specific installation be agreed with the grid operator and explicitly approved by this operator. This obligation applies to system constructors in particular (e.g., installers).
All loads that have to be supplied via the OP terminal must be protected by means of a residual current circuit breaker.
In order to ensure the residual current circuit breaker operates properly, a connection must be established between the neutral conductor N' (OP) and ground.
For the circuit diagram recommended by Fronius, see Emergency power terminal—PV Point (OP) on page (→).
Switch off the automatic circuit breaker and DC disconnector. Turn the DC disconnector to the "off" switch setting.
Loosen the 5 screws of the connection area cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20).
Remove the connection area cover from the device.
Danger from faulty or incorrect bores.
This may lead to injuries to the eyes and hands as a result of flying debris and sharp edges, as well as damage to the inverter.
When drilling, wear suitable protective goggles.
Only use a step drill when drilling.
Ensure that nothing on the inside of the device is damaged (e.g., the connection block).
Adapt the diameter of the bore to match the corresponding connection.
Deburr the bores using a suitable tool.
Remove the drilling residues from the inverter.
Drill out the optional cable guide with a step drill.
Insert the cable gland into the bore and fasten it using the torque specified by the manufacturer.
Guide the mains cable through the cable gland from below.
Remove the OP terminal.
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm.
The cable cross-section must be between 1.5 mm2 and 10 mm2. Lift to open the terminal's operating lever and insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided, all the way up to the stop. Then close the operating lever until it engages.
Danger from loose and/or incorrectly clamped single conductors in the terminal.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Only connect one single conductor at each slot provided in the terminal.
Check that the single conductors are secure in the terminal.
Make sure that the single conductor has been fully inserted into the terminal and that no single wires are protruding out of the terminal.
L1´ | Phase conductor |
N´ | Neutral conductor |
N´ | PEN conductor |
IMPORTANT!
The PEN conductor must be produced with ends that are permanently marked blue, according to the national provisions, and have a cross-section of 10 mm².
Fasten the ground conductor and PEN conductor to the ground electrode terminal using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.8 - 2 Nm.
Insert the OP terminal into the OP slot until it engages. Tighten the union nut of the cable gland to the torque specified by the manufacturer.
For test mode, a battery charge of min. 30% is recommended.
A description on how to run test mode can be found in the backup power checklist (https://www.fronius.com/en/search-page, item number: 42,0426,0365).
The inputs M0 and M1 can be freely selected. A maximum of four Modbus participants can be connected to the Modbus terminal at inputs M0 and M1.
IMPORTANT!
Only one primary meter, one battery, and one Ohmpilot can be connected per inverter. Due to the high data transfer of the battery, the battery occupies two subscribers. If the Inverter Control via Modbus function is activated in the Communication > Modbus menu area, no Modbus participants are possible. It is not possible to send and receive data at the same time.
Example 1:
Input | Battery | Fronius | Number | Number |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modbus 0 (M0) | 0 | 4 | ||
0 | 2 | |||
0 | 1 | |||
Modbus 1 (M1) | 1 | 3 |
Example 2:
Input | Battery | Fronius | Number | Number |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modbus 0 (M0) | 1 | 3 | ||
Modbus 1 (M1) | 0 | 4 | ||
0 | 2 | |||
0 | 1 |
The inputs M0 and M1 can be freely selected. A maximum of four Modbus participants can be connected to the Modbus terminal at inputs M0 and M1.
IMPORTANT!
Only one primary meter, one battery, and one Ohmpilot can be connected per inverter. Due to the high data transfer of the battery, the battery occupies two subscribers. If the Inverter Control via Modbus function is activated in the Communication > Modbus menu area, no Modbus participants are possible. It is not possible to send and receive data at the same time.
Example 1:
Input | Battery | Fronius | Number | Number |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modbus 0 (M0) | 0 | 4 | ||
0 | 2 | |||
0 | 1 | |||
Modbus 1 (M1) | 1 | 3 |
Example 2:
Input | Battery | Fronius | Number | Number |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modbus 0 (M0) | 1 | 3 | ||
Modbus 1 (M1) | 0 | 4 | ||
0 | 2 | |||
0 | 1 |
IMPORTANT!
Should the blanking plugs be missing or improperly fitted, then safety class IP66 cannot be guaranteed.
Undo the cable gland union nut and push out the sealing ring and the blanking plug from the inside of the device.
Open up the sealing ring at the location where the blanking plug is to be removed.
* Liberate the blanking plug by moving it sideways.
Guide the data cables first through the cable gland union nut and then through the housing opening.
Insert the sealing ring between the union nut and the housing opening. Press the data cables into the seal's cable guide. Then press in the seal until it reaches the underside of the cable gland.
Tighten the union nut for the cable gland to a torque of min. 2.5 to max. 4 Nm.
Strip 10 mm from the single conductors and mount the ferrules if necessary.
IMPORTANT!
Connect the individual conductors to an appropriate ferrule if several individual conductors are connected to one input of the push-in terminals.
Insert the cable into the respective slot and check the cable is securely retained.
IMPORTANT!
Use only twisted pairs for connecting "Data +/-" and "Enable +/-", see Permissible cables for the data communication connection on page (→).
Twist the cable shield and insert into the "SHIELD" slot.
IMPORTANT!
Improperly fitted shielding can cause data communication problems.
For the wiring proposal recommended by Fronius, see page (→).
It may be possible for the system to function without terminating resistors. However, owing to interference, the use of terminating resistors according to the following overview is recommended for trouble-free operation.
For permissible cables and max. distances for the data communication area, refer to the chapter headed Permissible cables for the data communication connection on page (→).
IMPORTANT!
Terminating resistors that are not positioned as illustrated can result in interference in the data communication.
IMPORTANT!
The push-in WSD terminal in the inverter's connection area is delivered with a bypass ex works as standard. The bypass must be removed when installing a trigger device or a WSD chain.
The WSD switch of the first inverter with connected trigger device in the WSD chain must be in position 1 (primary device). The WSD switch of all other inverters should be in the 0 (secondary device) position.
Max. distance between 2 devices: 100 m
Max. number of devices: 28
* Floating contact of the trigger device (e.g., central grid and system protection). If several floating contacts are used in a WSD chain, they must be connected in series.
The housing cover is fitted with a lock for safety reasons, which allows the housing cover on the inverter to be pivoted only when the DC disconnector is switched off.
Only clip and pivot the housing cover onto the inverter when the DC disconnector is switched off.
Do not use excessive force to clip in and pivot the housing cover.
Place the cover on the connection area. Tighten the five screws by rotating them 180° to the right in the indicated order using a screwdriver (TX20).
Clip the housing cover onto the inverter from above.
Press on the lower part of the housing cover and tighten the two screws 180° to the right using a TORX® screwdriver (TX20).
Turn the DC disconnector to the "On" switch position. Switch on the automatic circuit breaker. For systems with a battery, observe the switch-on sequence as per chapter Suitable batteries on page (→).
IMPORTANT! Open WLAN access point with the optical sensor, see chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)
The housing cover is fitted with a lock for safety reasons, which allows the housing cover on the inverter to be pivoted only when the DC disconnector is switched off.
Only clip and pivot the housing cover onto the inverter when the DC disconnector is switched off.
Do not use excessive force to clip in and pivot the housing cover.
Place the cover on the connection area. Tighten the five screws by rotating them 180° to the right in the indicated order using a screwdriver (TX20).
Clip the housing cover onto the inverter from above.
Press on the lower part of the housing cover and tighten the two screws 180° to the right using a TORX® screwdriver (TX20).
Turn the DC disconnector to the "On" switch position. Switch on the automatic circuit breaker. For systems with a battery, observe the switch-on sequence as per chapter Suitable batteries on page (→).
IMPORTANT! Open WLAN access point with the optical sensor, see chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)
When starting the inverter for the first time, various setup settings must be configured.
If the setup is canceled before completion, the input data is not saved and the start screen with the installation wizard is shown once again. The data is saved in the event of an interruption, e.g., a power failure. Commissioning is continued at the point at which the interruption occurred after the power supply is restored. If the setup was interrupted, the inverter feeds energy into the grid at maximum 500 W and the operating status LED flashes yellow.
The country setup can only be set when starting the inverter for the first time. If the country setup needs to be changed at a later date, contact your installer/technical support.
The Fronius Solar.start app is required for installation. Depending on the mobile device used to perform the installation, the app is available on the relevant platform.
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
WLAN:
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
Ethernet:
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
To start up the inverter again, follow the steps listed above in reverse order.
IMPORTANT!
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge!
To start up the inverter again, follow the steps listed above in reverse order.
IMPORTANT!
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge!
IMPORTANT!
Depending on the authorization of the user, settings can be made in the individual menu areas.
IMPORTANT!
Depending on the authorization of the user, settings can be made in the individual menu areas.
IMPORTANT!
Depending on the authorization of the user, settings can be made in the individual menu areas.
All available components of the system can be added via Add component+.
PV Generator
Activate the MPP tracker and enter the connected PV output in the relevant field. In the case of combined solar module strings, PV 1 + PV 2 connected in parallel must be activated.
Primary meter
For problem-free operation with further energy generators, it is important to install the Fronius Smart Meter at the feed-in point. The inverter and further producers must be connected to the public grid via the Fronius Smart Meter.
This setting also has an effect on the behavior of the inverter during the night. If the function is deactivated, the inverter switches to standby mode as soon as there is no more PV power available and no energy management specification is sent to the battery (e.g., minimum state of charge reached). The message Power low is displayed. The inverter starts again as soon as an energy management specification is sent or sufficient PV power is available.
If the function is activated, the inverter remains permanently connected to the grid in order to draw energy from other producers at any time.
After connecting the meter, the position must be configured. An individual Modbus address must be set for each Smart Meter.
The Watt value at the generator meter is the sum of all the generator meters. The Watt value on the consumption meter is the value of all secondary meters.
Battery
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Auto, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum are preset according to the technical specifications of the battery manufacturer.
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Manual, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum can be changed after consultation with the battery manufacturer within the framework of their technical specifications.
The setting Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates charging of the battery from other generators.
The power consumption of the Fronius inverter can be restricted by specifying a value in the Max. Charging Power from AC field. As a maximum, a power consumption equal to the AC rated power of the Fronius inverter is possible.
The setting Allow battery charging from public grid + Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates the charging of the battery from the public grid and, if present, from other generators in the home network.
The normative or compensatory specifications must be taken into account for this setting. Irrespective of this setting, necessary service-related charging from the public grid is performed (e.g., forced re-charging to protect against deep discharge).
IMPORTANT!
Fronius accepts no liability for damage to third-party batteries.
Ohmpilot
All the Ohmpilots available in the system are displayed. Select the desired Ohmpilot and add to the system via Add.
All available components of the system can be added via Add component+.
PV Generator
Activate the MPP tracker and enter the connected PV output in the relevant field. In the case of combined solar module strings, PV 1 + PV 2 connected in parallel must be activated.
Primary meter
For problem-free operation with further energy generators, it is important to install the Fronius Smart Meter at the feed-in point. The inverter and further producers must be connected to the public grid via the Fronius Smart Meter.
This setting also has an effect on the behavior of the inverter during the night. If the function is deactivated, the inverter switches to standby mode as soon as there is no more PV power available and no energy management specification is sent to the battery (e.g., minimum state of charge reached). The message Power low is displayed. The inverter starts again as soon as an energy management specification is sent or sufficient PV power is available.
If the function is activated, the inverter remains permanently connected to the grid in order to draw energy from other producers at any time.
After connecting the meter, the position must be configured. An individual Modbus address must be set for each Smart Meter.
The Watt value at the generator meter is the sum of all the generator meters. The Watt value on the consumption meter is the value of all secondary meters.
Battery
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Auto, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum are preset according to the technical specifications of the battery manufacturer.
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Manual, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum can be changed after consultation with the battery manufacturer within the framework of their technical specifications.
The setting Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates charging of the battery from other generators.
The power consumption of the Fronius inverter can be restricted by specifying a value in the Max. Charging Power from AC field. As a maximum, a power consumption equal to the AC rated power of the Fronius inverter is possible.
The setting Allow battery charging from public grid + Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates the charging of the battery from the public grid and, if present, from other generators in the home network.
The normative or compensatory specifications must be taken into account for this setting. Irrespective of this setting, necessary service-related charging from the public grid is performed (e.g., forced re-charging to protect against deep discharge).
IMPORTANT!
Fronius accepts no liability for damage to third-party batteries.
Ohmpilot
All the Ohmpilots available in the system are displayed. Select the desired Ohmpilot and add to the system via Add.
Backup Power
In backup power mode, it is possible to select between Off and PV Point.
IMPORTANT!
The notes in the chapter headed Safety on page (→) must be observed when configuring the PV Point backup power mode.
Backup Nominal Voltage
When backup power mode is activated, the nominal voltage of the public grid must be selected.
SoC warning level
In backup power mode, a warning is emitted when this residual battery capacity is reached.
Reserve Capacity
The set value results in a residual capacity (depending on the capacity of the battery) that is reserved for backup power situations. The battery is not discharged below the residual capacity in grid connected mode.
Load Management
Up to four pins for the load management can be selected here. Further settings for the load management are available in the Load Management menu item.
Default: Pin 1
Australia - Demand Response Modes (DRM)
The pins for control via DRM can be set here:
Mode | Description | Information | DRM Pin | I/O Pin |
---|---|---|---|---|
DRM0 | Inverter disconnects from the grid | DRM0 occurs in the event of an interruption or short circuit on the REF GEN or COM LOAD lines, or in the event of invalid combinations of DRM1 - DRM8. | REF GEN | IO4 |
DRM1 | Import Pnom ≤ 0% without disconnection from grid | currently not supported | DRM 1/5 | IN6 |
DRM2 | Import Pnom ≤ 50% | currently not supported | DRM 2/6 | IN7 |
DRM3 | Import Pnom ≤ 75% & | currently not supported | DRM 3/7 | IN8 |
DRM4 | Import Pnom ≤ 100% | currently not supported | DRM 4/8 | IN9 |
DRM5 | Export Pnom ≤ 0% without disconnection from grid | currently not supported | DRM 1/5 | IN6 |
DRM6 | Export Pnom ≤ 50% | currently not supported | DRM 2/6 | IN7 |
DRM7 | Export Pnom ≤ 75% & | currently not supported | DRM 3/7 | IN8 |
DRM8 | Export Pnom ≤ 100% | currently not supported | DRM 4/8 | IN9 |
The percentage specifications always relate to the rated device power. |
IMPORTANT!
If the Australia - Demand Response Modes (DRM) function is activated and no DRM control is connected, the inverter switches to standby mode.
Here you can enter a value for the apparent power input and the apparent power output for the Australia country setup.
Enforce Standby
When this function is activated, grid power feed operation of the inverter is interrupted. This makes it possible to shut down the inverter without power and protect its components. The standby function is automatically deactivated when the inverter is restarted.
PV 1 and PV 2
Parameter | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Mode | Off | The MPP tracker is deactivated. |
Auto | The inverter uses the voltage at which the max. possible output of the MPP tracker is possible. | |
Fix | The MPP tracker uses the voltage defined in UDC fix. | |
UDC fix | 80 ‑ 530 V | The inverter uses the fixed voltage that is used on the MPP tracker. |
Dynamic Peak Manager | Off | Function is deactivated. |
On | The entire solar module string is checked for optimization potential and the best possible voltage for grid power feed operation is determined. |
Ripple Control
Ripple control signals are signals that are sent by the energy company in order to switch controllable loads on and off. Depending on the installation situation, ripple control signals can be dampened or amplified by the inverter. This can be counteracted if necessary by applying the following settings.
Parameter | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Reduction of Influence | Off | Function is deactivated. |
On | Function is activated. | |
Frequency of Ripple Control Signal | 100 ‑ 3000 Hz | The frequency specified by the energy company must be entered here. |
Grid Inductance | 0.00001 ‑ 0.005 H | The value measured at the feed-in point must be entered here. |
Measure against RCD false triggers
(when using a 30 mA residual current circuit breaker)
A residual current circuit breaker for the AC connecting cable may be required depending on national regulations, the utility, and other conditions.
A type A residual current circuit breaker is generally sufficient in this case. Nevertheless, false alarms can be triggered for the type A residual current circuit breaker in individual cases and depending on local conditions. For this reason, Fronius recommends using a residual current circuit breaker suitable for frequency inverters with a release current of least 100 mA, taking into account national provisions.
Parameter | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Switch-Off before 30mA RCD Trip | 0 | No measures to prevent false triggers. |
1 | The inverter shuts down at 15 mA, before the residual current circuit breaker is triggered. | |
Leakage current factor to reduce RCMU/RCD false trips (only for Symo GEN24) | 0 ‑ 0.25 | By reducing the set value, the leakage current is reduced and the intermediate circuit voltage is increased, which slightly lowers the efficiency. A set value of 0.16 ensures optimum efficiency. |
Iso Warning
Parameter | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Iso Warning | Off | The insulation warning is deactivated. |
On | The insulation warning is activated. | |
Iso Alternative Mode
| Accurate | Insulation monitoring takes place with the highest degree of accuracy and the measured insulation resistance is displayed on the user interface of the inverter. |
Fast | Insulation monitoring takes place with a lesser degree of accuracy, whereby the time to take the insulation measurement is shortened and the insulation value is not displayed on the user interface of the inverter. | |
Isolation Warning Threshold | 100000 ‑ | If the value drops below the threshold, status code 1083 is displayed on the user interface of the inverter. |
Backup Power
Parameter | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Backup Nominal Voltage | 220 ‑ 240 V | The nominal phase voltage that is output in backup power mode. |
Backup Frequency Offset | -5 to +5 Hz | The setting value can be used to reduce or increase the nominal backup power frequency (see Technical data) by the offset value. The default value is +3 Hz. Connected loads (e.g., Fronius Ohmpilot) detect active backup power mode based on the changed frequency and react accordingly (e.g., activation of energy-saving mode).
|
Backup Undervoltage Protection Limit U< [pu] | 0 ‑ 2 %V | This set value represents the limit value for shutting down backup power mode |
Backup Undervoltage Protection Time U< | 0.04 ‑ 20 s | Trip time for falling below the backup power undervoltage protection limit value. |
Backup Overvoltage Protection Limit U> [pu] | 0 ‑ 2 %V | This set value represents the limit value for shutting down backup power mode |
Backup Overvoltage Protection Time U> | 0.04 ‑ 20 s | Trip time for exceeding the backup power overvoltage protection limit value. |
Backup Restart Delay | 0 ‑ 600 s | Waiting time for restarting backup power mode following a shutdown. |
Backup Restart Attempts | 1 ‑ 10 | The max. number of automated restart attempts. Once the max. number of automated restart attempts has been reached, service message 1177 must be manually acknowledged. |
Backup External Frequency Check
| Off | Function is deactivated |
On | For Full Backup power mode in Italy, external frequency monitoring must be activated. The mains frequency is checked before ending backup power mode. If the mains frequency is within the permitted limits, the loads in the public grid are connected. | |
Backup Short Circuit Trip Time | 0.001 ‑ 60 s | If a short circuit occurs during backup power mode, backup power mode is interrupted within the set time. |
In Germany, new rules for charging batteries came into force on January 1, 2024. The maximum charging power from public grids is 4.2 kW when controlled in accordance with Section 14a of the EnWG (Energy Industry Act).
The inverter must establish a connection to Fronius Solar.web for documentation purposes and be permanently connected to the Internet in order to be able to prove the implementation of the external control commands.
The charging power is limited to a value below this by default. It is important not to use more than the allowed 4.2 kW charging power.
In Germany, new rules for charging batteries came into force on January 1, 2024. The maximum charging power from public grids is 4.2 kW when controlled in accordance with Section 14a of the EnWG (Energy Industry Act).
The inverter must establish a connection to Fronius Solar.web for documentation purposes and be permanently connected to the Internet in order to be able to prove the implementation of the external control commands.
The charging power is limited to a value below this by default. It is important not to use more than the allowed 4.2 kW charging power.
Battery SoC settings
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Auto, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum are preset according to the technical specifications of the battery manufacturer.
If the SoC Limit Mode is set to Manual, the values SoC Minimum and SoC Maximum can be changed after consultation with the battery manufacturer within the framework of their technical specifications. In a backup power situation, the set values are not taken into account.
The setting Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates charging of the battery from other generators.
The power consumption of the Fronius inverter can be restricted by specifying a value in the Max. Charging Power from AC field. As a maximum, a power consumption equal to the AC rated power of the Fronius inverter is possible.
The setting Allow battery charging from public grid + Allow battery charging from other generators in the home network activates/deactivates the charging of the battery from the public grid and, if present, from other generators in the home network.
The normative or compensatory specifications must be taken into account for this setting. Irrespective of this setting, necessary service-related charging from the public grid is performed (e.g., forced re-charging to protect against deep discharge).
SoC warning level
In backup power mode, a warning is emitted when this residual battery capacity is reached.
Reserve Capacity
The set value results in a residual capacity (depending on the capacity of the battery) that is reserved for backup power situations. The battery is not discharged below the residual capacity in grid connected mode.
IMPORTANT!
Fronius accepts no liability for damage to third-party batteries.
Time-dependent battery control
Using the Time-dependent battery control, it is possible to specify, restrict, or prevent the charging/discharging of the battery at/to a defined power.
IMPORTANT!
The defined regulations for battery control have the second lowest priority after Self-Consumption Optimization. Depending on the configuration, the regulations may not be fulfilled due to other settings.
The timing of when the regulation applies is set in the Time input fields and by selecting the days of the week.
It is not possible to define a time window beyond midnight (00:00).
Example: Two entries are needed to set a regulation of 22:00 to 06:00: "22:00 - 23:59" and "00:00 - 06:00".
The following examples serve to explain the energy flows. Efficiency levels are not taken into account.
Battery system
PV system to inverter | 1000 W |
Power into the battery | 500 W |
Power output (AC) of the inverter | 500 W |
Set target value at feed-in point | 0 W |
Infeed into the public grid | 0 W |
Consumption in home | 500 W |
Battery system without photovoltaics, including second generator in the house
Power into the battery | 1500 W |
Power consumption (AC) of the inverter | 1500 W |
Second generator in home network | 2000 W |
Set target value at feed-in point | 0 W |
Infeed into the public grid | 0 W |
Consumption in home | 500 W |
Battery system including second generator in the house
PV system to inverter | 1000 W |
Power into the battery | 2500 W |
Power consumption (AC) of the inverter | 1500 W |
Second generator in home network | 2000 W |
Set target value at feed-in point | 0 W |
Infeed into the public grid | 0 W |
Consumption in home | 500 W |
Battery system including second generator in the house
(with AC max. limitation)
PV system to inverter | 1000 W |
Power into the battery | 2000 W |
Power consumption AC max. limited to | 1000 W |
Power consumption (AC) of the inverter | 1000 W |
Second generator in home network | 2000 W |
Set target value at feed-in point | 0 W |
Infeed into the public grid | 500 W |
Consumption in home | 500 W |
A regulation always consists of a restriction or specification, and the time and days of the week when the regulation is active. The time of regulations with the same restriction (e.g., max. charging power) must not overlap.
Max. charging and discharging limits
One max. charging and one max. discharging power can be configured at the same time.
Specify charging range
It is possible to define a charging range using a min. and max. charging limit. In this case, it is not possible to discharge the battery.
Specify discharging range
It is possible to define a discharging range using a min. and max. discharging limit. In this case, it is not possible to charge the battery.
Specify a defined charge
It is possible to specify a defined charging power by setting the min. and max. charging power to the same value.
Specify a defined discharge
It is possible to specify a defined discharging power by setting the min. and max. discharging power to the same value.
Possible applications
The regulations in the Battery Management menu area enable optimal use of the energy generated. Situations may arise, however, in which PV power cannot be used in full due to the time-dependent battery control.
Example | |
---|---|
Fronius inverter (max. output power) | 6000 W |
Defined discharge of the battery | 6000 W |
PV power | 1000 W |
In this case, the inverter would have to reduce the PV power to 0 W, since the output power of the inverter is max. 6000 W and the device is already being fully utilized through discharging.
Since it does not make sense to waste PV power, the power limit is automatically adjusted in battery management such that no PV power is wasted. In the example above, this means that the battery is discharged only at 5000 W, so that the 1000 W PV power can be used.
Priorities
If additional components (e.g., battery, Fronius Ohmpilot) are present in the system, the priorities can be set here. Devices having higher priority are actuated first, and subsequently, if there is still excess energy available, the other devices.
IMPORTANT!
If there is a Fronius Wattpilot in the photovoltaic system, it is considered to be a load. The priority for the load management of the Fronius Wattpilot must be configured in the Fronius Solar.wattpilot app.
Rules
It is possible for up to four different load management rules to be defined. At the same threshold values, the rules are activated in succession. For deactivation, this is done in reverse; the I/O last switched on is the first to be switched off. In the case of different thresholds, the I/O with the lowest threshold is switched on first, followed by the second lowest, and so on.
I/Os controlled by the produced power are always prioritized over a battery and Fronius Ohmpilot. That is to say that an I/O can switch on and result in the battery no longer being charged or the Fronius Ohmpilot no longer being activated.
IMPORTANT!
An I/O is activated/deactivated after 60 seconds.
Self-Consumption Optimization
Set the operating mode to Manual or Automatic. The inverter always adjusts to the set Target value at feed-in point. In Automatic operating mode (factory setting), an adjustment is made to 0 W at the feed-in point (max. self-consumption).
Target value at feed-in point
If Manual has been selected under Self-Consumption Optimization, the Operation Mode (Consumption/Feed-in) and the Target value at feed-in point can be set.
IMPORTANT!
Self-Consumption Optimization has lower priority than Battery Management.
All available updates are provided on the product page and in the "Fronius Download Search" area at www.fronius.com .
The guided setup wizard can be accessed here.
All settings
Resets all configuration data, apart from the country setup. Changes to the country setup may only be made by authorized personnel.
All settings without network
Resets all configuration data, apart from the country setup and the network settings. Changes to the country setup may only be made by authorized personnel.
Current messagesAll current events of the linked system components are displayed here.
IMPORTANT!
Depending on the type of event, this must be confirmed via the "tick" button so that it can be further processed.
History
All events of the linked system components that are no longer present are displayed here.
All the information regarding the system and the current settings is displayed and provided for download in this menu area.
The power data and functional scope of the inverter are stored in the license file. If the inverter, power stage set, or data communication area is replaced, the license file must also be replaced.
IMPORTANT!
The support user exclusively enables Fronius Technical Support to configure settings on the inverter via a secure connection. Access is deactivated by clicking the Terminate Support User Session button.
IMPORTANT!
The remote access exclusively enables Fronius Technical Support to access the inverter via a secure connection. In this case, diagnostics data are transmitted, which are used for troubleshooting. The remote access can be activated only upon request by Fronius Support.
When using FRITZ!Box products, Internet access must be configured without any restrictions or limitations. The DHCP Lease Time (validity) must not be set to 0 (=infinite).
LAN:
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
WLAN:
The access point of the inverter must be active. This is opened by touching the sensor > Communications LED flashes blue.
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
Access point:
The inverter serves as the access point. A PC or smart device connects directly to the inverter. Connecting to the Internet is not possible. In this menu area, Network Name (SSID) and Network Key (PSK) can be assigned.
It is possible to operate a connection via WLAN and via the access point at the same time.
When using FRITZ!Box products, Internet access must be configured without any restrictions or limitations. The DHCP Lease Time (validity) must not be set to 0 (=infinite).
LAN:
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
WLAN:
The access point of the inverter must be active. This is opened by touching the sensor > Communications LED flashes blue.
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
After connecting, the status of the connection should be checked (refer to the chapter headed Internet services on page (→)).
Access point:
The inverter serves as the access point. A PC or smart device connects directly to the inverter. Connecting to the Internet is not possible. In this menu area, Network Name (SSID) and Network Key (PSK) can be assigned.
It is possible to operate a connection via WLAN and via the access point at the same time.
The inverter communicates with system components (e.g., Fronius Smart Meter) and other inverters via Modbus. The primary device (Modbus Client) sends control commands to the secondary device (Modbus Server). The control commands are executed by the secondary device.
Modbus 0 (M0) RTU / Modbus 1 (M1) RTU
If one of the two Modbus RTU interfaces is set to Modbus Server, the following input fields are available:
| Baud Rate |
| Parity |
| SunSpec Model Type |
| Meter Address |
| Inverter Address |
Control secondary inverter via Modbus TCP
This setting is necessary to enable inverter control via Modbus. If the Control secondary inverter via Modbus TCP function is activated, the following input fields are available:
| Modbus port |
| SunSpec Model Type |
| Meter Address |
| Enable Control If this option is activated, the inverter is controlled via Modbus. Inverter control includes the following functions:
|
| Restrict Control |
The utility/energy supplier can influence the output power of the inverter with Cloud control. This requires the inverter to have an active Internet connection.
Parameter | Display | Description |
---|---|---|
Cloud control | Off | Cloud control of the inverter is deactivated. |
On | Cloud control of the inverter is activated. |
Profile | Value range | Description |
---|---|---|
Allow cloud control for regulatory purposes (Technician) | Deactivated/Activated | The function may be mandatory for proper operation of the system.* |
Allow cloud control for Virtual Power Plants (Customer) | Deactivated/Activated | If the Allow remote control for regulatory purposes (technician) function is activated (technician access required), the Allow remote control for virtual power plants function is automatically activated and cannot be deactivated.* |
* Cloud control
A virtual power plant is an interconnection of multiple generators. This virtual power plant can be controlled by means of the cloud control via the Internet. An active inverter Internet connection is a prerequisite for this. System data are transferred.
The Solar API is an IP-based, open JSON interface. If enabled, IOT devices in the local network may access inverter information without authentication. For security reasons, the interface is disabled by default and must be enabled if it is required for a third-party application (e.g., EV charger, smart home solutions, etc.) or the Fronius Wattpilot.
For monitoring, Fronius recommends using Fronius Solar.web, which provides secure access to inverter status and production information.
In the event of a firmware update to version 1.14.x, the Solar API setting is applied. In systems with a version below 1.14.x, the Solar API is activated; with higher versions, it is deactivated but can be switched on and off via the menu.
Activating the Fronius Solar API
On the user interface of the inverter in the Communication > Solar API menu area, activate the Activate communication via Solar API function.
In this menu, you can agree to the technically necessary data processing or reject it.
In addition, the transfer of analysis data and remote access via Solar.web can be enabled or disabled.
Information regarding connections and the current connection status is displayed in this menu. If there are problems with the connection, a short description of the error is displayed.
Danger from unauthorized fault analyses and repair work.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Fault analyses and repair work on the PV system may only be carried out by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies in accordance with national standards and regulations.
Risk due to unauthorized access.
Incorrectly set parameters can have a negative effect on the public grid and/or the grid power feed operation of the inverter and result in the loss of standard conformity.
Parameters may only be adjusted by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies.
Do not give the access code to third parties and/or unauthorized persons.
Risk due to incorrectly set parameters.
Incorrectly set parameters can have a negative effect on the public grid and/or cause inverter malfunctions and failures and result in the loss of standard conformity.
Parameters may only be adjusted by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies.
Parameters may only be adjusted if this has been approved or requested by the utility.
Any parameter adjustments must be made in compliance with nationally applicable standards and/or directives as well as the specifications of the utility.
The Country Setup menu area is intended exclusively for installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies. To apply for the access code required for this menu area, see chapter Requesting inverter codes in Solar.SOS.
The selected country setup for the country in question contains preset parameters in accordance with nationally applicable standards and requirements. Changes may need to be made to the selected country setup depending on local grid conditions and the specifications of the utility.
Danger from unauthorized fault analyses and repair work.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Fault analyses and repair work on the PV system may only be carried out by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies in accordance with national standards and regulations.
Risk due to unauthorized access.
Incorrectly set parameters can have a negative effect on the public grid and/or the grid power feed operation of the inverter and result in the loss of standard conformity.
Parameters may only be adjusted by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies.
Do not give the access code to third parties and/or unauthorized persons.
Risk due to incorrectly set parameters.
Incorrectly set parameters can have a negative effect on the public grid and/or cause inverter malfunctions and failures and result in the loss of standard conformity.
Parameters may only be adjusted by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies.
Parameters may only be adjusted if this has been approved or requested by the utility.
Any parameter adjustments must be made in compliance with nationally applicable standards and/or directives as well as the specifications of the utility.
The Country Setup menu area is intended exclusively for installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies. To apply for the access code required for this menu area, see chapter Requesting inverter codes in Solar.SOS.
The selected country setup for the country in question contains preset parameters in accordance with nationally applicable standards and requirements. Changes may need to be made to the selected country setup depending on local grid conditions and the specifications of the utility.
The Country Setup menu area is intended exclusively for installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies. The inverter access code required for this menu area can be requested in the Fronius Solar.SOS portal.
Risk due to unauthorized access.
Incorrectly set parameters can have a negative effect on the public grid and/or the grid power feed operation of the inverter and result in the loss of standard conformity.
Parameters may only be adjusted by installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies.
Do not give the access code to third parties and/or unauthorized persons.
Energy companies or utilities can prescribe feed-in limits for an inverter (e.g., max. 70% of the kWp or max. 5 kW).
The feed-in limit takes account of self-consumption in the household before the power of an inverter is reduced:
The inverter ensures that the PV power that cannot be fed into the public grid is used by the Fronius Ohmpilot so that it does not go to waste. The feed-in limit only becomes active if the power of feeding in is higher than the set power reduction.
Power Control deactivated
The inverter converts all available PV energy and feeds it into the public grid.
Power Control activated
Feeding in limited with the following selection options:
Total DC power of the Entire System
Input field for the total DC power of the entire system in Wp.
This value is used if the Maximum grid feed-in power is specified in %.
Export Limit Control (Soft Limit)
If this value is exceeded, the inverter readjusts down to the set value.
Export Limit Protection (Hard Limit Trip)
If this value is exceeded, the inverter switches off within max. 5 seconds. This value must be higher than the value set for Export Limit Control (Soft Limit).
Maximum grid feed-in power
Input field for the Maximum grid feed-in power in W or % (setting range: -10 to 100%).
If there is no meter in the system or if a meter has failed, the inverter limits the power of feeding in to the set value.
Activate the function Reduce inverter power to 0% for control if meter connection has been lost for control in the event of a fail-safe.
The use of WLAN for communication between the Smart Meter and the inverter is not recommended for the fail-safe function. Even short-term disconnections can cause the inverter to shut down. This problem is particularly common with weak WLAN signal strengths, a slow or overloaded WLAN connection, and automatic channel selection of the router.
Limit multiple inverters (only Soft Limit)
Control of the dynamic feed-in limit for several inverters, for details on configuration, see chapter Dynamic feed-in limit with multiple inverters on page (→).
Total Power Limit
(feed-in limit 0 kW with battery)
Explanation
No power (0 kW) may be fed into the public grid at the grid feed-in point. The load requirement in the home network (3 kW) is supplied by the power generated by the inverter. Surplus production (2 kW) is stored in the battery.
Limit per phase – asymmetric generation
(feed-in limit 0 kW per phase) – asymmetric
Explanation
The load requirement in the home network per phase is determined and supplied.
Limit per phase – asymmetric generation
(feed-in limit 0 kW per phase with battery) – asymmetric
Explanation
The load requirement in the home network per phase is determined and supplied. Additional power required (1 kW) is provided by the battery.
Limit per phase – weakest phase
(feed-in limit 0 kW per phase with battery) – symmetrical
Explanation
The weakest phase in the load requirement in the home network is determined (phase 1 = 0.5 kW). The result of the weakest phase (0.5 kW) is applied to all phases. Phase 1 (0.5 kW) can be supplied. Phase 2 (1 kW) and phase 3 (1.5 kW) cannot be supplied, power from the public grid is required (phase 2 = 0.5 kW, phase 3 = 1 kW). Surplus production (3.5 kW) is stored in the battery.
IMPORTANT!
To view and change settings in this menu item, select the user Technician, and enter and confirm the password for the user Technician. Settings in this menu area may only be made by trained and qualified personnel.
The inverter can be used as a primary device to control dynamic feed-in limits for additional Fronius inverters (secondary devices) so that feed-in limits prescribed by energy companies or utilities can be centrally managed. This control refers to the Soft Limit feed-in limit (see Feed-in limit. The following requirements must be met:
IMPORTANT!
Only one primary meter is required for the primary device.
IMPORTANT!
If a GEN24 inverter with a battery is connected, it must be used as the primary device for dynamic feed-in limits.
The dynamic feed-in limit is available for the following device combinations:
Primary device | Secondary devices |
---|---|
Fronius GEN24 | Fronius GEN24, Fronius Verto, Fronius Tauro, Fronius SnapINverter with Fronius Datamanager 2.0* |
Fronius Verto | Fronius GEN24, Fronius Verto, Fronius Tauro, Fronius SnapINverter with Fronius Datamanager 2.0* |
Fronius Tauro | Fronius GEN24, Fronius Verto, Fronius Tauro, Fronius SnapINverter with Fronius Datamanager 2.0* |
Primary meter
The Fronius Smart Meter acts as the only primary meter and is connected directly to the primary device. The Smart Meter measures the total output power of all inverters into the grid and passes this information to the primary device via Modbus.
Primary device
The export limitation is configured on the user interface of the inverter:
The primary device automatically scans the network for available secondary devices. A list of the inverters found is displayed. Click the refresh button to perform the search again.
Secondary device
A secondary device takes over the export limitation of the primary device. No data are sent to the primary device for the export limitation. The following configurations must be set for the power control:
IMPORTANT!
The secondary device automatically stops energy being fed into the grid in the event of a communication failure if the Modbus control does not send a signal to the inverter.
General
Settings relevant to a grid operator are made under this menu item. An effective power limit in % and/or a power factor limit can be set.
IMPORTANT!
To view and change settings in this menu item, select the user Technician, and enter and confirm the password for the user Technician. Settings in this menu area may only be made by trained and qualified personnel.
Input pattern (assignment of individual I/Os)
1 click = white (contact open)
2 clicks = blue (contact closed)
3 clicks = gray (not used)
DNO feedback
If the rule is activated, the DNO feedback output (pin 1 recommended) must be configured (e.g., for operating a signal device).
The data format *.fpc is supported for Import and Export.
Controlling Priorities
Used to set controlling priorities for I/O power management (DRM or ripple control receiver), the export limitation, and control via Modbus.
1 = highest priority, 3 = lowest priority
Local priorities of the I/O power management, the export limitation, and the Modbus are overridden by cloud control commands (regulatory purposes and virtual power plants) – see Cloud control on page (→) and by backup power.
The controlling priorities are differentiated internally by power control and inverter shutdown. Inverter shutdown always takes precedence over power control. An inverter shutdown command is always executed, regardless of the priority.
Power controlThe ripple control signal receivers and the I/O terminals of the inverter can be connected to one another as shown in the connection diagram.
For distances of over 10 m between the inverter and the ripple control signal receiver, a CAT 5 STP cable is recommended as a minimum and the shielding must be connected on one side at the push-in terminal of the data communication area (SHIELD).
(1) | Ripple control signal receiver with four relays for effective power limitation. |
(2) | I/Os of the data communication area. |
The ripple control signal receivers and the I/O terminals of the inverter can be connected to one another as shown in the connection diagram.
For distances of over 10 m between the inverter and the ripple control signal receiver, a CAT 5 STP cable is recommended as a minimum and the shielding must be connected on one side at the push-in terminal of the data communication area (SHIELD).
(1) | Ripple control signal receiver with three relays for effective power limitation. |
(2) | I/Os of the data communication area. |
The ripple control signal receivers and the I/O terminals of the inverter can be connected to one another as shown in the connection diagram.
For distances of over 10 m between the inverter and the ripple control signal receiver, a CAT 5 STP cable is recommended as a minimum and the shielding must be connected on one side at the push-in terminal of the data communication area (SHIELD).
(1) | Ripple control signal receiver with two relays for effective power limitation. |
(2) | I/Os of the data communication area. |
The ripple control signal receivers and the I/O terminals of the inverter can be connected to one another as shown in the connection diagram.
For distances of over 10 m between the inverter and the ripple control signal receiver, a CAT 5 STP cable is recommended as a minimum and the shielding must be connected on one side at the push-in terminal of the data communication area (SHIELD).
(1) | Ripple control signal receiver with one relay for effective power limitation. |
(2) | I/Os of the data communication area. |
The grid operator may request the connection of one or more inverters to a ripple control receiver in order to limit the effective power and/or the power factor of the photovoltaic system.
The following Fronius inverters can be connected to the ripple control receiver via a distributor (coupling relay):
IMPORTANT!
On the user interface of each inverter connected to the ripple control receiver, the 4-relay mode setting (see Connection diagram - 4 relays and I/O power management settings - 4 relays) must be activated.
Description
The Autotest makes it possible to check the Italian protection function, required by the applicable standard for monitoring the voltage and frequency limit values of the inverter during commissioning. In normal operation, the inverter constantly checks the real-time actual value of the voltage and frequency of the grid.
Once the Autotest has started, different individual tests are carried out automatically, in succession. Depending on the grid conditions, the duration of the test is approximately 15 minutes.
IMPORTANT!
In Italy, the inverter may only be commissioned following a successfully completed Autotest (CEI 0-21). If an Autotest is not passed, grid power feed operation may not take place. Once the Autotest is started, it must be completed successfully. The Autotest cannot be started during backup power mode.
Umax | Test for checking the maximum voltage in the phase conductors |
Umin | Test for checking the minimum voltage in the phase conductors |
fmax | Test for checking the maximum mains frequency |
fmin | Test for checking the minimum mains frequency |
fmax alt | Test for checking an alternative maximum mains frequency |
fmin alt | Test for checking an alternative minimum mains frequency |
U outer min | Test for checking the minimum outer voltages |
U longT. | Test for checking the 10 min. voltage average |
Note on the Autotest
The limit values are set in the Safety and Grid Regulations > Country Setup > Grid Support Functions menu area.
The Country Setup menu area is intended exclusively for installers/service technicians from authorized specialist companies. The inverter access code required for this menu area can be requested in the Fronius Solar.SOS portal (see chapter Requesting inverter codes in Solar.SOS on page (→)).
A surge protection device (SPD) protects against temporary overvoltages and diverts surge currents (e.g., lightning strike). Based on an overall lightning protection concept, the SPD contributes to the protection of the photovoltaic system components.
For detailed information on the wiring diagram of the surge protection device, see chapter Surge protection device (SPD) on page (→).
If the surge protection device is triggered, the color of the indicator changes from green to red (mechanical display) and the operating status LED of the inverter lights up red (see chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The error code 1030 WSD Open is displayed on the user interface of the inverter in the System > Event Log menu area or in the user menu under Notifications and in Fronius Solar.web. In this case, the inverter must be repaired by an authorized specialist company.
IMPORTANT!
The inverter also switches off if the 2-pin signal cable of the surge protection device is interrupted or damaged.
External surge protection device
To receive a notification when external surge protection devices are triggered, it is recommended to connect the feedback contacts connected in series to the WSD input.
A surge protection device (SPD) protects against temporary overvoltages and diverts surge currents (e.g., lightning strike). Based on an overall lightning protection concept, the SPD contributes to the protection of the photovoltaic system components.
For detailed information on the wiring diagram of the surge protection device, see chapter Surge protection device (SPD) on page (→).
If the surge protection device is triggered, the color of the indicator changes from green to red (mechanical display) and the operating status LED of the inverter lights up red (see chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The error code 1030 WSD Open is displayed on the user interface of the inverter in the System > Event Log menu area or in the user menu under Notifications and in Fronius Solar.web. In this case, the inverter must be repaired by an authorized specialist company.
IMPORTANT!
The inverter also switches off if the 2-pin signal cable of the surge protection device is interrupted or damaged.
External surge protection device
To receive a notification when external surge protection devices are triggered, it is recommended to connect the feedback contacts connected in series to the WSD input.
A surge protection device (SPD) protects against temporary overvoltages and diverts surge currents (e.g., lightning strike). Based on an overall lightning protection concept, the SPD contributes to the protection of the photovoltaic system components.
For detailed information on the wiring diagram of the surge protection device, see chapter Surge protection device (SPD) on page (→).
If the surge protection device is triggered, the color of the indicator changes from green to red (mechanical display) and the operating status LED of the inverter lights up red (see chapter Button functions and LED status indicator on page (→)). The error code 1030 WSD Open is displayed on the user interface of the inverter in the System > Event Log menu area or in the user menu under Notifications and in Fronius Solar.web. In this case, the inverter must be repaired by an authorized specialist company.
IMPORTANT!
The inverter also switches off if the 2-pin signal cable of the surge protection device is interrupted or damaged.
External surge protection device
To receive a notification when external surge protection devices are triggered, it is recommended to connect the feedback contacts connected in series to the WSD input.
Danger due to electrical voltage on live parts of the photovoltaic system.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Disconnect live parts of the photovoltaic system on all pins and on all sides.
Secure against re-activation in accordance with national regulations.
Allow the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Check that the inverter is de-energized with a suitable measuring device.
Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Installing and connecting an option must only be carried out by service personnel trained by Fronius and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Follow the safety rules.
The surge protection device (SPD) is available as an option and can be retrofitted to the inverter.
For technical data, see chapter Technical data on page (→).
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector to the "off" switch position.
Disconnect connections from the solar module strings (+/-). Switch off the battery connected to the inverter.
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Danger due to insufficiently dimensioned ground conductor.
Damage to the inverter due to thermal overload can result.
The national standards and guidelines must be observed for dimensioning the ground conductor.
Loosen the two screws on the underside of the housing cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20). Then lift the housing cover away from the inverter at the bottom and detach from above.
Loosen the five screws of the connection area cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20).
Remove the connection area cover from the device.
Remove the connection area divider by pressing the snap tabs.
Remove the DC push-in terminals from the slots and disconnect them from the cables (only necessary if the installation already exists).
Connect the supplied PV+/PV- cables to the respective connections.
IMPORTANT!
Note the labeling of the cables when connecting.
Connect the supplied cables to the respective connections on the PC board.
IMPORTANT!
The plugs must be connected onto the PC board as far as they will go.
Insert the PC board into the inverter and secure with the four screws (TX20) supplied at a torque of 1.0‑1.2 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
Depending on national standards and guidelines, a larger cross-section of the ground conductor may be required.
Dimension the cable cross-section of the ground conductor according to the national standards and guidelines and fit a ring cable lug (inner diameter: 4 mm, outer diameter: max. 10 mm) as well as a corresponding ferrule. Fasten the ground conductor to the PC board with a torque of 1.5 Nm.
Fasten the ground conductor to the first input from the bottom of the ground electrode terminal using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.8-2 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
The use of other inputs can make it difficult to insert the connection area divider or can damage the ground conductor.
Strip the insulation on the single conductors by 12 mm and secure to the corresponding slot of the terminal on the PC board with a torque of 1.2-1.5 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
The cable cross-section must be selected according to the specifications for the respective inverter power category (see chapter Permissible cables for the electrical connection on page (→)).
Push the DC push-in terminals into the corresponding slot until there is an audible click.
Re-insert the connection area divider.
* Lay the ground conductor in the integrated cable duct.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure when inserting the connection area divider that the ground conductor is not damaged (kinked, pinched, crushed, etc.).
Remove the factory installed bypass on the push-in WSD terminal.
Connect the signal cable to the push-in WSD terminal on the IN- and IN+ slots, observing the labeling.
Check whether the WSD switch is in position 1, adjust if necessary (factory setting: position 1).
Place the cover on the connection area. Tighten the five screws by rotating them 180° to the right in the indicated order using a screwdriver (TX20).
Clip the housing cover onto the inverter from above.
Press on the lower part of the housing cover and tighten the two screws by rotating them 180° to the right using a screwdriver (TX20).
Connect the solar module strings (+/-). Switch on the battery connected to the inverter.
Set the DC disconnector to the "on" switch position. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
The DC Connector Kit GEN24 (item no.: 4,240,046) enables the connection of PV connection strings with a total current above 25 A.
The DC Connector Kit GEN24 (item no.: 4,240,046) enables the connection of PV connection strings with a total current above 25 A.
To enable suitable PV modules to be chosen and to use the inverter as efficiently as possible, it is important to bear the following points in mind:
IMPORTANT!
Before connecting up the PV modules, check that the voltage for the PV modules specified by the manufacturer corresponds to the actual measured voltage.
IMPORTANT!
The PV modules connected to the inverter must comply with the IEC 61730 Class A standard.
IMPORTANT!
Solar module strings must not be earthed.
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
The commissioning, maintenance, and service work in the inverter's power stage set may only be carried out by Fronius-trained service personnel in accordance with the technical specifications.
Read the installation instructions and operating instructions before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger from mains voltage and DC voltage from PV modules that are exposed to light.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
All connection, maintenance, and service work should only be carried out when the AC and DC sides have been disconnected from the inverter and are de-energized.
Only an authorized electrical engineer is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger of an electric shock due to improperly connected terminals/PV plug connectors.
An electric shock can be fatal.
When connecting, ensure that each pole of a string is routed via the same PV input, e.g.:
+ pole string 1 to the input PV 1.1+ and - pole string 1 to the input PV 1.1-
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals replaced by an authorized specialist company.
The DC Connector Kit GEN24 is an optional extra and can be retrofitted to the inverter.
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector to the "off" switch position.
Disconnect connections from the solar module strings (+/-). Switch off the battery connected to the inverter.
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Danger due to insufficiently dimensioned DC cables.
Damage to the inverter due to thermal overload can result.
When dimensioning the DC cables, adhere to the specifications in Permissible cables for the electrical connection on page (→).
Loosen the two screws on the underside of the housing cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20). Then lift the housing cover away from the inverter at the bottom and detach from above.
Loosen the 5 screws of the connection area cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20).
Remove the connection area cover from the device.
Insert the DC Connector GEN24 into the inverter and secure with the two screws (TX20) supplied at a torque of 1.0‑1.2 Nm.
Manually push the DC cables through the DC bushings.
Press the lock on the back of the terminal and remove the DC terminals.
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 18-20 mm.
Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permissible cables for the electrical connection from page (→).
Use a slotted screwdriver to push in the lock on the terminal. Insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided, in each case as far as it will go. Then withdraw the slotted screwdriver from the lock.
Connect the solar module strings (+/-).
Use a suitable measuring instrument to check the voltage and polarity of the DC cabling.
Danger due to polarity reversal at the terminals.
This may result in severe damage to the inverter.
Check the voltage (max. 1,000 VDC) and polarity of the DC cabling with a suitable measuring instrument.
Insert the DC terminals into the respective slot until they engage. Fasten the screws of the strain-relief device to the housing using a screwdriver (TX20) and tighten to a torque of 1.3-1.5 Nm.
Risk due to overtorque at the strain-relief device.
This may result in damage to the strain-relief device.
Do not use a drill driver.
Place the cover on the connection area. Tighten the 5 screws by rotating them 180° to the right in the indicated order using a screwdriver (TX20).
Clip the housing cover onto the inverter from above.
Press on the lower part of the housing cover and tighten the 2 screws by rotating them 180° to the right using a screwdriver (TX20).
Connect the solar module strings (+/-). Switch on the battery connected to the inverter.
Set the DC disconnector to the "on" switch position. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Danger due to electrical voltage on live parts of the photovoltaic system.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Disconnect live parts of the photovoltaic system on all pins and on all sides.
Secure against re-activation in accordance with national regulations.
Allow the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Check that the inverter is de-energized with a suitable measuring device.
Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Installing and connecting an option must only be carried out by service personnel trained by Fronius and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Follow the safety rules.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
Danger due to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
This may result in damage to electronic components.
Pay attention to the ESD marking on the product and/or on the packaging.
Take ESD protection measures (grounding, neutralizing, and shielding).
The continuous supply via the PV Point depends on the available PV power.
If the solar modules are not supplying enough power, interruptions may occur.
Do not connect any loads that require an uninterruptible supply.
IMPORTANT!
The valid national laws, standards, and provisions, as well as the specifications of the relevant grid operator are to be taken into account and applied.
It is highly recommended that the specific installation be agreed with the grid operator and explicitly approved by this operator. This obligation applies to system constructors in particular (e.g., installers).
Danger due to electrical voltage on live parts of the photovoltaic system.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Disconnect live parts of the photovoltaic system on all pins and on all sides.
Secure against re-activation in accordance with national regulations.
Allow the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Check that the inverter is de-energized with a suitable measuring device.
Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Installing and connecting an option must only be carried out by service personnel trained by Fronius and only within the scope of the respective technical regulations.
Follow the safety rules.
Danger due to damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Before making any connections, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove contamination in the de-energized state.
Have defective terminals repaired by an authorized specialist.
Danger due to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
This may result in damage to electronic components.
Pay attention to the ESD marking on the product and/or on the packaging.
Take ESD protection measures (grounding, neutralizing, and shielding).
The continuous supply via the PV Point depends on the available PV power.
If the solar modules are not supplying enough power, interruptions may occur.
Do not connect any loads that require an uninterruptible supply.
IMPORTANT!
The valid national laws, standards, and provisions, as well as the specifications of the relevant grid operator are to be taken into account and applied.
It is highly recommended that the specific installation be agreed with the grid operator and explicitly approved by this operator. This obligation applies to system constructors in particular (e.g., installers).
The PV Point Comfort is available as an option and can be retrofitted to the inverter.
For technical data, see chapter Technical data on page (→).
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector to the "off" switch position.
Disconnect connections from the solar module strings (+/-). Switch off the battery connected to the inverter.
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
Danger due to insufficiently dimensioned ground conductor.
Damage to the inverter due to thermal overload can result.
The national standards and guidelines must be observed for dimensioning the ground conductor.
Loosen the 2 screws on the underside of the housing cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20). Then lift the housing cover away from the inverter at the bottom and detach from above.
Loosen the 5 screws of the connection area cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20).
Remove the connection area cover from the device.
Press the lock on the back of the terminal and remove the AC terminals. Loosen the cable gland.
Disconnect the single conductors from the AC terminal (only necessary if the installation already exists).
Take the ferrite core off and remove the mains cable from the inverter.
Drill out the optional cable bushing with a step drill.
Insert the cable gland into the hole and tighten to a torque of 6 Nm.
Insert the insulating film on the right side of the ground electrode terminal.
Insert the PC board into the inverter.
Fasten the PC board with the 4 screws (TX20) supplied and tighten to a torque of 1.2 Nm.
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm. Lift to open the AC terminal's operating lever and insert the stripped single conductor into the slot provided, all the way up to the stop. Then close the operating lever until it engages.
IMPORTANT!
The PEN connection must be designed according to the national provisions; if necessary, the supplied PEN connection must be replaced.
Fasten the supplied PEN connection at the second input of the ground electrode terminal from the top using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.8-2 Nm.
Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 12 mm.
The cable cross-section must be selected according to the specifications for the respective inverter power category (see chapter Permissible cables for the electrical connection on page (→)).
The residual current circuit breaker and automatic circuit breaker must be designed according to the national provisions.
IMPORTANT!
If necessary, an automatic circuit breaker with max. 16 A can also be used for protection. In backup power mode, a maximum of 13 A can be supplied. If the inverter is protected by an automatic circuit breaker with max. 16 A, there is no need for an additional automatic circuit breaker.
The residual current circuit breaker and the automatic circuit breaker must be designed according to the national provisions.
Route the phase/neutral conductors through the ferrite core. Fasten the ground conductor at the third input to the ground electrode terminal from the top using a screwdriver (TX20) and a torque of 1.8-2 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
The ground conductors should not be routed through the ferrite core and must be connected with a movement loop so that if the cable glands fail, the ground conductors are disconnected last.
Connect the stripped phase/neutral conductors to the terminals provided.
Insert the terminals into the respective slot until they engage. Fasten the union nuts of the cable glands to a torque of 4 Nm.
Place the cover on the connection area. Tighten the 5 screws by rotating them 180° to the right in the indicated order using a screwdriver (TX20).
Clip the housing cover onto the inverter from above.
Press on the lower part of the housing cover and tighten the 2 screws by rotating them 180° to the right using a screwdriver (TX20).
Connect the solar module strings (+/-). Switch on the battery connected to the inverter.
Set the DC disconnector to the "on" switch position. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Firmware version 1.25.2 or higher is required to commission the PV Point Comfort. Outdated firmware versions could lead to incompatibilities between the inverter and PV Point Comfort. In this case, the inverter firmware should be updated in accordance with the chapter headed Update on page (→).
For test mode, a battery charge of min. 30% is recommended.
A description on how to run test mode can be found in the backup power checklist (https://www.fronius.com/en/search-page, item number: 42,0426,0365).
The inverter is designed so that it does not require additional maintenance work. Nevertheless, a few points must be considered during operation to ensure that the inverter works perfectly.
The inverter is designed so that it does not require additional maintenance work. Nevertheless, a few points must be considered during operation to ensure that the inverter works perfectly.
The inverter is designed so that it does not require additional maintenance work. Nevertheless, a few points must be considered during operation to ensure that the inverter works perfectly.
Maintenance and service work may only be carried out by Fronius-trained service technicians.
Wipe the inverter, if necessary, with a damp cloth.
Do not use cleaning agents, scouring agents, solvents, or similar products to clean the inverter.
The DC disconnector is used only to switch off power to the power stage set. When the DC disconnector is turned off, the connection area is still energized.
Danger from mains voltage and DC voltage from PV modules.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
The connection area must only be opened by an authorized electrician.
The separate power stage set area must only be opened by Fronius-trained service technicians.
Prior to any connection work, ensure that the inverter is de-energized on the AC side and the DC side.
Danger of residual voltage from capacitors.
This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
Allow the capacitors of the inverter to discharge (2 minutes).
If the inverter is operated in dusty environments, dirt may build up on the heat sink and fan.
This may result in a loss of power due to insufficient cooling of the inverter.
Make sure that the ambient air can always flow through the inverter's ventilation slots unimpeded.
Remove any build-ups of dirt from the heat sink and the fan.
Switch off power to the inverter and wait for the capacitors to discharge (2 minutes) and the fan to shut down.
Turn the DC disconnector to the "off" switch setting.
Loosen the screws on the underside of the housing cover by rotating them 180° to the left using a screwdriver (TX20). Then lift the housing cover away from the inverter at the bottom and detach from above.
Remove any build-up of dirt on the heat sink and fan using compressed air, a cloth, or a brush.
Risk due to damage to the fan bearing in the event of incorrect cleaning.
Excessive speeds and the application of pressure to the fan bearing can cause damage.
Block the fan and clean with compressed air.
When using a cloth or brush, clean the fan without applying any pressure.
To start up the inverter again, follow the steps listed above in reverse order.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. Used equipment must be returned to the distributor or through a local authorized collection and disposal system. Proper disposal of the used device promotes sustainable recycling of resources and prevents negative effects on health and the environment.
Packaging materialsDetailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.
To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.
Detailed, country-specific warranty conditions are available at www.fronius.com/solar/warranty.
To obtain the full warranty period for your newly installed Fronius product, please register at www.solarweb.com.
Status codes are displayed on the user interface of the inverter in the System > Event Log menu area or in the user menu under Notifications and in Fronius Solar.web*.
* | If configured accordingly, see chapter Fronius Solar.web on page (→). |
Status codes are displayed on the user interface of the inverter in the System > Event Log menu area or in the user menu under Notifications and in Fronius Solar.web*.
* | If configured accordingly, see chapter Fronius Solar.web on page (→). |
Cause: | An electric arc has been identified on the PV system. |
Remedy: | No action required. The supply of energy from the inverter into the grid is automatically started again after 5 minutes. |
Cause: | A device that is connected in the WSD chain has interrupted the signal line (e.g., surge protection device) or the bypass installed ex works as standard has been removed and no trigger device has been installed. |
Remedy: | If the SPD surge protection device has tripped, the inverter must be repaired by an authorized specialist. |
OR: | Install the bypass installed ex works as standard or a trigger device. |
OR: | Turn the WSD (wired shutdown) switch to position 1 (WSD master). |
WARNING!Danger from work that is not carried out properly. This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property. The installation and connection of an SPD surge protection device may only be carried out by Fronius-trained service personnel in accordance with the technical specifications. Observe safety rules. |
Cause: | An electric arc has been identified on the PV system, and the maximum number of automatic connections within 24 hours has been reached. |
Remedy: | Keep the sensor pressed on the inverter for 3 seconds (max. 6 seconds). |
OR: | On the user interface of the inverter, in the System > Event Log menu area, confirm the status 1173 - ArcContinuousFault. |
OR: | On the user interface of the inverter, in the Notifications user menu, confirm the status 1173 - ArcContinuousFault. |
CAUTION!Danger from damaged components of the PV system Serious personal injury/damage to property may result. Before the status 1173 - ArcContinuousFault is confirmed, the entire photovoltaic system affected must be checked for any possible damage. Damaged components must be repaired by qualified specialists. |
Cause: | An electric arc has been identified on the PV system. |
Remedy: | No action required. |
DC input data | |
---|---|
MPP voltage range | 125 - 800 V |
Max. connected load (PPV max) |
|
Max. processable PV power |
|
Max. input voltage | 1000 V |
Feed-in start-up input voltage in grid operation 5) | 80 V |
Max. input current |
|
Max. short circuit current for module array (ISC PV) |
|
Max. total short circuit current for module array |
|
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 3) |
|
Number of inputs - PV 1 | 2 |
Number of inputs - PV 2 | 1 |
Max. capacity of the PV generator against earth | 1000 nF |
Limit value of the insulation resistance test between module array and ground (on delivery) 8) | 100 kΩ |
Adjustable range of insulation resistance test between module array and ground 7) | 10 - 10,000 kΩ |
Limit value and trip time of sudden residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 30 / 300 mA / ms |
Limit value and trip time of continuous residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 300 / 300 mA / ms |
Adjustable range of continuous residual current monitoring 7) | 30 - 300 mA |
Cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test (on delivery) | 24 h |
Adjustable range for cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test | - |
DC input data battery | |
---|---|
Max. voltage | 700 V |
Min. voltage | 160 V |
Max. current | 12.5 A |
Max. output | 3130 W |
DC inputs | 1 |
AC input/output data | |
---|---|
Rated power (Pnom) | 3000 W |
Max. output power | 3000 W |
Rated apparent power | 3000 VA |
Nominal mains voltage | 3 ~ NPE 220 V / 380 V |
Min. mains voltage | 154 V 1) |
Max. mains voltage | 280 V 1) |
Max. output current | 8 A |
Rated output current | 4.3 A |
Current (inrush) 6) | 9.9 A / 4 ms |
Nominal frequency | 50 / 60 Hz 1) |
Initial symmetrical short-circuit current / phase IK" | 8 A |
Total harmonic distortion | < 3.5% |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 (adjustable) |
Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax on PCC4) | None |
Max. output fault current / duration | 7.5 A / 157 ms |
AC output data PV Point / PV Point Comfort | |
---|---|
Max. output power | 4133 W (for 5 s) |
Rated power | 3000 W |
Rated output current | 13 A |
Nominal mains voltage | 1 ~ NPE 220 V / 230 V / 240 V |
Nominal frequency | 53 / 63 Hz 1) |
Switching time | ~ 15 s |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 |
General data | |
---|---|
Max. efficiency | 98.1 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp nom) | 96.7 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp max) | 96 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp min) | 95.1 % |
Self-consumption at night | < 10 W |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | IP 66 |
Dimensions H × W × D | 530 × 474 × 165 mm |
Weight | 15.6 kg |
Inverter topology | Non-insulated, no transformer |
Permitted ambient temperature | -25 °C - +60 °C |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% (incl. condensation) |
EMC emission class | B |
DC / AC overvoltage category | 2 / 3 |
Pollution degree | 2 |
Sound pressure level | 36 dB(A) (ref. 20µPA) |
Safety class (according to IEC 62103) | 1 |
Protection devices | |
---|---|
DC isolation measurement 9) | Warning/shutdown at RISO < 100 kOHM |
Overload performance | Operating point shift, power limitation |
DC disconnector | Integrated |
RCMU 9) | Integrated |
RCMU classification | The software class of the safety platform(s) is defined as a class B control function (single-channel with periodic self-test) in accordance with IEC 60730 Annex H. |
Active anti-islanding method | Frequency shift method |
AFCI | Integrated |
AFPE (AFCI) classification (according to IEC 63027) 9) | = F-I-AFPE-1-3-1 |
Data communication | |
---|---|
WLAN SMA-RP connection | 802.11b/g/n (WPA, WPA2) |
Ethernet (LAN) | RJ 45, 10/100 Mbit |
Wired shutdown (WSD) | Max. 28 devices/WSD chain |
Modbus RTU SunSpec (2x) | RS485 2-wire |
Voltage level of digital inputs | low: min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V |
Input currents of digital inputs | Depending on the input voltage; |
Total power for digital output (with internal supply) | 6 W at 12 V (USB not connected) |
Power per digital output | 1 A at >12.5 V - 24 V |
Datalogger/web server | Integrated |
DC input data | |
---|---|
MPP voltage range | 125 - 800 V |
Max. connected load (PPV max) |
|
Max. processable PV power |
|
Max. input voltage | 1000 V |
Feed-in start-up input voltage in grid operation 5) | 80 V |
Max. input current |
|
Max. short circuit current for module array (ISC PV) |
|
Max. total short circuit current for module array |
|
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 3) |
|
Number of inputs - PV 1 | 2 |
Number of inputs - PV 2 | 1 |
Max. capacity of the PV generator against earth | 1000 nF |
Limit value of the insulation resistance test between module array and ground (on delivery) 8) | 100 kΩ |
Adjustable range of insulation resistance test between module array and ground 7) | 10 - 10,000 kΩ |
Limit value and trip time of sudden residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 30 / 300 mA / ms |
Limit value and trip time of continuous residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 300 / 300 mA / ms |
Adjustable range of continuous residual current monitoring 7) | 30 - 300 mA |
Cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test (on delivery) | 24 h |
Adjustable range for cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test | - |
DC input data battery | |
---|---|
Max. voltage | 700 V |
Min. voltage | 160 V |
Max. current | 12.5 A |
Max. output | 3130 W |
DC inputs | 1 |
AC input/output data | |
---|---|
Rated power (Pnom) | 3000 W |
Max. output power | 3000 W |
Rated apparent power | 3000 VA |
Nominal mains voltage | 3 ~ NPE 220 V / 380 V |
Min. mains voltage | 154 V 1) |
Max. mains voltage | 280 V 1) |
Max. output current | 8 A |
Rated output current | 4.3 A |
Current (inrush) 6) | 9.9 A / 4 ms |
Nominal frequency | 50 / 60 Hz 1) |
Initial symmetrical short-circuit current / phase IK" | 8 A |
Total harmonic distortion | < 3.5% |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 (adjustable) |
Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax on PCC4) | None |
Max. output fault current / duration | 7.5 A / 157 ms |
AC output data PV Point / PV Point Comfort | |
---|---|
Max. output power | 4133 W (for 5 s) |
Rated power | 3000 W |
Rated output current | 13 A |
Nominal mains voltage | 1 ~ NPE 220 V / 230 V / 240 V |
Nominal frequency | 53 / 63 Hz 1) |
Switching time | ~ 15 s |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 |
General data | |
---|---|
Max. efficiency | 98.1 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp nom) | 96.7 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp max) | 96 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp min) | 95.1 % |
Self-consumption at night | < 10 W |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | IP 66 |
Dimensions H × W × D | 530 × 474 × 165 mm |
Weight | 15.6 kg |
Inverter topology | Non-insulated, no transformer |
Permitted ambient temperature | -25 °C - +60 °C |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% (incl. condensation) |
EMC emission class | B |
DC / AC overvoltage category | 2 / 3 |
Pollution degree | 2 |
Sound pressure level | 36 dB(A) (ref. 20µPA) |
Safety class (according to IEC 62103) | 1 |
Protection devices | |
---|---|
DC isolation measurement 9) | Warning/shutdown at RISO < 100 kOHM |
Overload performance | Operating point shift, power limitation |
DC disconnector | Integrated |
RCMU 9) | Integrated |
RCMU classification | The software class of the safety platform(s) is defined as a class B control function (single-channel with periodic self-test) in accordance with IEC 60730 Annex H. |
Active anti-islanding method | Frequency shift method |
AFCI | Integrated |
AFPE (AFCI) classification (according to IEC 63027) 9) | = F-I-AFPE-1-3-1 |
Data communication | |
---|---|
WLAN SMA-RP connection | 802.11b/g/n (WPA, WPA2) |
Ethernet (LAN) | RJ 45, 10/100 Mbit |
Wired shutdown (WSD) | Max. 28 devices/WSD chain |
Modbus RTU SunSpec (2x) | RS485 2-wire |
Voltage level of digital inputs | low: min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V |
Input currents of digital inputs | Depending on the input voltage; |
Total power for digital output (with internal supply) | 6 W at 12 V (USB not connected) |
Power per digital output | 1 A at >12.5 V - 24 V |
Datalogger/web server | Integrated |
DC input data | |
---|---|
MPP voltage range | 170 - 800 V |
Max. connected load (PPV max) |
|
Max. processable PV power |
|
Max. input voltage | 1000 V |
Feed-in start-up input voltage in grid operation 5) | 80 V |
Max. input current |
|
Max. short circuit current for module array (ISC PV) |
|
Max. total short circuit current for module array |
|
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 3) |
|
Number of inputs - PV 1 | 2 |
Number of inputs - PV 2 | 1 |
Max. capacity of the PV generator against earth | 1000 nF |
Limit value of the insulation resistance test between module array and ground (on delivery) 8) | 100 kΩ |
Adjustable range of insulation resistance test between module array and ground 7) | 10 - 10,000 kΩ |
Limit value and trip time of sudden residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 30 / 300 mA / ms |
Limit value and trip time of continuous residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 300 / 300 mA / ms |
Adjustable range of continuous residual current monitoring 7) | 30 - 300 mA |
Cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test (on delivery) | 24 h |
Adjustable range for cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test | - |
DC input data battery | |
---|---|
Max. voltage | 700 V |
Min. voltage | 160 V |
Max. current | 12.5 A |
Max. output | 4170 W |
DC inputs | 1 |
AC input/output data | |
---|---|
Rated power (Pnom) | 4000 W |
Max. output power | 4000 W |
Rated apparent power | 4000 VA |
Nominal mains voltage | 3 ~ NPE 220 V / 380 V |
Min. mains voltage | 154 V 1) |
Max. mains voltage | 280 V 1) |
Max. output current | 8 A |
Rated output current | 5.8 A |
Current (inrush) 6) | 9.9 A / 4 ms |
Nominal frequency | 50 / 60 Hz 1) |
Initial symmetrical short-circuit current / phase IK" | 8 A |
Total harmonic distortion | < 3.5% |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 (adjustable) |
Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax on PCC4) | None |
Max. output fault current / duration | 7.5 A / 157 ms |
AC output data PV Point / PV Point Comfort | |
---|---|
Max. output power | 4133 W (for 5 s) |
Rated power | 3000 W |
Rated output current | 13 A |
Nominal mains voltage | 1 ~ NPE 220 V / 230 V / 240 V |
Nominal frequency | 53 / 63 Hz 1) |
Switching time | ~ 15 s |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 |
General data | |
---|---|
Max. efficiency | 98.2 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp nom) | 97 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp max) | 96.6 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp min) | 95.8 % |
Self-consumption at night | < 10 W |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | IP 66 |
Dimensions H × W × D | 530 × 474 × 165 mm |
Weight | 15.6 kg |
Inverter topology | Non-insulated, no transformer |
Permitted ambient temperature | -25 °C - +60 °C |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% (incl. condensation) |
EMC emission class | B |
DC / AC overvoltage category | 2 / 3 |
Pollution degree | 2 |
Sound pressure level | 36 dB(A) (ref. 20µPA) |
Safety class (according to IEC 62103) | 1 |
Protection devices | |
---|---|
DC isolation measurement 9) | Warning/shutdown at RISO < 100 kOHM |
Overload performance | Operating point shift, power limitation |
DC disconnector | Integrated |
RCMU 9) | Integrated |
RCMU classification | The software class of the safety platform(s) is defined as a class B control function (single-channel with periodic self-test) in accordance with IEC 60730 Annex H. |
Active anti-islanding method | Frequency shift method |
AFCI | Integrated |
AFPE (AFCI) classification (according to IEC 63027) 9) | = F-I-AFPE-1-3-1 |
Data communication | |
---|---|
WLAN SMA-RP connection | 802.11b/g/n (WPA, WPA2) |
Ethernet (LAN) | RJ 45, 10/100 Mbit |
Wired shutdown (WSD) | Max. 28 devices/WSD chain |
Modbus RTU SunSpec (2x) | RS485 2-wire |
Voltage level of digital inputs | low: min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V |
Input currents of digital inputs | Depending on the input voltage; |
Total power for digital output (with internal supply) | 6 W at 12 V (USB not connected) |
Power per digital output | 1 A at >12.5 V - 24 V |
Datalogger/web server | Integrated |
DC input data | |
---|---|
MPP voltage range | 210 - 800 V |
Max. connected load (PPV max) |
|
Max. processable PV power |
|
Max. input voltage | 1000 V |
Feed-in start-up input voltage in grid operation 5) | 80 V |
Max. input current |
|
Max. short circuit current for module array (ISC PV) |
|
Max. total short circuit current for module array |
|
Max. inverter backfeed current to the array 3) |
|
Number of inputs - PV 1 | 2 |
Number of inputs - PV 2 | 1 |
Max. capacity of the PV generator against earth | 1000 nF |
Limit value of the insulation resistance test between module array and ground (on delivery) 8) | 100 kΩ |
Adjustable range of insulation resistance test between module array and ground 7) | 10 - 10,000 kΩ |
Limit value and trip time of sudden residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 30 / 300 mA / ms |
Limit value and trip time of continuous residual fault current monitoring (on delivery) | 300 / 300 mA / ms |
Adjustable range of continuous residual current monitoring 7) | 30 - 300 mA |
Cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test (on delivery) | 24 h |
Adjustable range for cyclic repetition of the insulation resistance test | - |
DC input data battery | |
---|---|
Max. voltage | 700 V |
Min. voltage | 160 V |
Max. current | 12.5 A |
Max. output | 5210 W |
DC inputs | 1 |
AC input/output data | |
---|---|
Rated power (Pnom) | 5000 W |
Max. output power | 5000 W |
Rated apparent power | 5000 VA |
Nominal mains voltage | 3 ~ NPE 220 V / 380 V |
Min. mains voltage | 154 V 1) |
Max. mains voltage | 280 V 1) |
Max. output current | 8 A |
Rated output current | 7.2 A |
Current (inrush) 6) | 9.9 A / 4 ms |
Nominal frequency | 50 / 60 Hz 1) |
Initial symmetrical short-circuit current / phase IK" | 8 A |
Total harmonic distortion | < 3.5% |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 (adjustable) |
Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax on PCC4) | None |
Max. output fault current / duration | 7.5 A / 157 ms |
AC output data PV Point / PV Point Comfort | |
---|---|
Max. output power | 4133 W (for 5 s) |
Rated power | 3000 W |
Rated output current | 13 A |
Nominal mains voltage | 1 ~ NPE 220 V / 230 V / 240 V |
Nominal frequency | 53 / 63 Hz 1) |
Switching time | ~ 15 s |
Power factor cos phi 2) | 0 - 1 |
General data | |
---|---|
Max. efficiency | 98.2 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp nom) | 97.5 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp max) | 97 % |
Europ. efficiency (Umpp min) | 96.2 % |
Self-consumption at night | < 10 W |
Cooling | Controlled forced-air ventilation |
Protection class | IP 66 |
Dimensions H × W × D | 530 × 474 × 165 mm |
Weight | 15.6 kg |
Inverter topology | Non-insulated, no transformer |
Permitted ambient temperature | -25 °C - +60 °C |
Permissible humidity | 0 - 100% (incl. condensation) |
EMC emission class | B |
DC / AC overvoltage category | 2 / 3 |
Pollution degree | 2 |
Sound pressure level | 36 dB(A) (ref. 20µPA) |
Safety class (according to IEC 62103) | 1 |
Protection devices | |
---|---|
DC isolation measurement 9) | Warning/shutdown at RISO < 100 kOHM |
Overload performance | Operating point shift, power limitation |
DC disconnector | Integrated |
RCMU 9) | Integrated |
RCMU classification | The software class of the safety platform(s) is defined as a class B control function (single-channel with periodic self-test) in accordance with IEC 60730 Annex H. |
Active anti-islanding method | Frequency shift method |
AFCI | Integrated |
AFPE (AFCI) classification (according to IEC 63027) 9) | = F-I-AFPE-1-3-1 |
Data communication | |
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WLAN SMA-RP connection | 802.11b/g/n (WPA, WPA2) |
Ethernet (LAN) | RJ 45, 10/100 Mbit |
Wired shutdown (WSD) | Max. 28 devices/WSD chain |
Modbus RTU SunSpec (2x) | RS485 2-wire |
Voltage level of digital inputs | low: min. 0 V - max. 1.8 V |
Input currents of digital inputs | Depending on the input voltage; |
Total power for digital output (with internal supply) | 6 W at 12 V (USB not connected) |
Power per digital output | 1 A at >12.5 V - 24 V |
Datalogger/web server | Integrated |
WLAN | |
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Frequency range | 2412 - 2462 MHz |
Channels / power used | Channel: 1-11 b,g,n HT20 |
Modulation | 802.11b: DSSS (1Mbps DBPSK, 2Mbps DQPSK, 5.5/11Mbps CCK) |
General data | |
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Continuous operating current (Icpv) | < 0.1 mA |
Rated discharge current (In) | 20 kA |
Lightning surge current (limp) | 6.25 kA |
Protection level (Up) | 4 kV |
Short circuit strength PV (Iscpv) | 15 kA |
Disconnector | |
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Thermal disconnector | Integrated |
External fuse | None |
Mechanical properties | |
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Disconnection indicator | Mechanical indicator (red) |
Remote communication of the connection interruption | Output on the changeover contact |
Housing material | Thermoplastic UL-94-V0 |
Test standards | IEC 61643-31 / DIN EN 50539-11 |
1) | The values provided are standard values. If required, the inverter is customized for a specific country. |
2) | Depending on the country setup or device-specific settings (ind. = inductive; cap. = capacitive). |
3) | Maximum current from a defective PV module to all other PV modules. From the inverter itself to the PV side of the inverter, this is 0 A. |
4) | Assured by the electrical design of the inverter. |
5) | For backup power mode (PV Point) without battery, a min. voltage of 150 V is required. |
6) | Peak current when turning on the inverter. |
7) | The values provided are standard values. These values must be adjusted according to requirements and PV output. |
8) | The value provided is a max. value. If this value is exceeded, this may impair the function. |
9) | Software class B (single-channel with periodic self-test) according to IEC 60730-1 Annex H. |
General data | |
---|---|
Product name | Benedict LS32 E 7905 |
Rated insulation voltage | 1000 VDC |
Rated impulse withstand voltage | 8 kV |
Suitability for insulation | Yes, DC only |
Utilization category and/or PV utilization category | according to IEC/EN 60947-3 utilization category DC-PV2 |
Rated short-time withstand current (Icw) | Rated short-time withstand current (Icw): 1000 A |
Rated short-circuit capacity (Icm) | Rated short-circuit capacity (Icm): 1000 A |
Rated operating current and rated breaking capacity | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated operating voltage (Ue) | Rated operating current (Ie) | I(make) / I(break) | Rated operating current (Ie) | I(make) / I(break) |
≤ 500 VDC | 14 A | 56 A | 36 A | 144 A |
600 VDC | 8 A | 32 A | 30 A | 120 A |
700 VDC | 3 A | 12 A | 26 A | 88 A |
800 VDC | 3 A | 12 A | 17 A | 68 A |
900 VDC | 2 A | 8 A | 12 A | 48 A |
1000 VDC | 2 A | 8 A | 6 A | 24 A |
Number of pins | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
General data | |
---|---|
Product name | Benedict LSA32 E 8229 |
Rated insulation voltage | 1000 VDC |
Rated impulse withstand voltage | 6 kV |
Suitability for insulation | Yes, DC only |
Utilization category and/or PV utilization category | according to IEC/EN 60947-3 utilization category DC-PV2 |
Rated short-time withstand current (Icw) | Rated short-time withstand current (Icw): 1000 A |
Rated short-circuit capacity (Icm) | Rated short-circuit capacity (Icm): 1000 A |
Rated operating current and rated breaking capacity | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Rated operating voltage (Ue) | Rated operating current (Ie) | I(make) / I(break) | Rated operating current (Ie) | I(make) / I(break) |
300 VDC | 27 A | 108 A | 47 A | 188 A |
400 VDC | 20 A | 80 A | 45 A | 180 A |
500 VDC | 14 A | 56 A | 38 A | 152 A |
600 VDC | 11.5 A | 46 A | 33 A | 132 A |
700 VDC | 7.5 A | 30 A | 28 A | 112 A |
800 VDC | 5.75 A | 23 A | 23 A | 92 A |
900 VDC | 4.75 A | 19 A | 20 A | 80 A |
1 000 VDC | 4 A | 16 A | 13 A | 52 A |
Number of pins | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |