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      Operating instructionsArtis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /W
    • General information
      • General
        • Explanation of safety instructions
        • Obligations of the Operating Company
        • Obligations of Personnel
        • Safety symbols
        • Data security
        • Copyright
      • Utilization in accordance with "intended purpose"
        • Intended use
        • Foreseeable misuse
      • Information about the device
        • Device concept
        • Operating principle
        • Application areas
      • Notes on the device
        • Notes on the device
      • System components
        • General
        • System components
        • Options
    • Operating controls, connections and mechanical components
      • Control Panel
        • General
        • Control panel
        • Keylock
      • Connections, Switches, and Mechanical Components
        • Operating controls, connections, and mechanical components
    • Before installation and initial operation
      • Minimum equipment for welding operations
        • General
        • TIG DC welding
        • MMA welding
      • Before installation and initial operation
        • Danger due to incorrect operation
        • Generator-powered operation
        • Mains connection
      • Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine
        • Specified mains cable
        • Safety
        • Connecting the mains cable (3‑phase)
        • Connecting the mains cable (1‑phase)
      • Transport and setup regulations
        • Transporting individual devices
        • Checking lifting equipment
        • Setup regulations
    • Dangers when welding
      • Danger from incorrect operation or misuse
        • Danger from incorrect operation and misuse
      • Danger from grid current and welding current
        • Danger from grid current and welding current
        • Danger due to electromagnetic emissions
      • Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise
        • Danger from flying sparks
        • Danger from arc radiation
        • Danger due to noise
        • Data on noise emission values
        • Danger from welding operation
      • Danger from toxic gases and vapors
        • Danger from toxic gases and vapors
      • Danger due to missing safety equipment and moving components
        • Danger due to missing safety equipment
        • Danger due to missing covers
      • Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply
        • Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply
      • Danger due to hot parts and slag
        • Danger due to hot parts and slag
    • Commissioning
      • Commissioning
        • Safety
        • General
        • Connecting the gas cylinder
        • Connecting the welding torch to the welding machine
        • Establishing a ground earth connection to the workpiece
        • Measuring the welding circuit resistance "r"
      • Commissioning the cooling unit
        • Connecting the coolant hoses
        • Filling the cooling unit
        • Commissioning the cooling unit
        • Replacing the coolant
    • TIG welding
      • TIG Operating Modes
        • Safety
        • Symbols and explanations
        • 2-step mode
        • 4-step mode
        • Spot welding
      • TIG welding
        • Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current
        • Switching on the welding machine
        • TIG welding
        • Welding parameters
      • Igniting the arc
        • Igniting the arc using high frequency
          (HF ignition)
        • Contact ignition for welding torches with torch trigger
        • Contact ignition for welding torches without torch trigger
        • Igniting the arc using high-frequency contact
          (Touch-HF)
        • Overloading of the tungsten electrode
        • End of Welding
      • Additional TIG functions
        • Arc break monitoring function
        • Ignition Time-Out
        • TIG pulsing
        • Tacking function
    • Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
      • Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
        • Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current
        • Preparation
        • Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
        • Electrode pulsing
        • Starting current > 100% (HotStart)
        • Starting current < 100%
          (SoftStart)
        • Anti-stick function
    • EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
      • EasyJob mode
        • General
        • Saving an EasyJob
        • Retrieving an EasyJob
        • Deleting an EasyJob
      • Favorites feature
        • The Favorites feature
    • Setup Settings
      • The Setup Menu
        • General
        • Accessing the Setup menu
        • Adjusting parameters
        • Overview
      • TIG Setup Menu
        • Parameters in the TIG Setup menu
        • Parameters in the TIG - 2nd level Setup menu
        • Parameters in the 2nd level Setup menu
      • Rod Electrode Setup Menu
        • Parameters in the stick electrode Setup menu
    • Troubleshooting and Maintenance
      • Troubleshooting
        • General
        • Safety
        • Displayed Faults
        • Service messages
        • No Function
        • Inadequate function
        • Troubleshooting the cooling unit
      • Service, maintenance and disposal
        • General
        • Safety
        • At every start-up
        • Once a week
        • Every 2 months
        • Every 6 months
        • Every 12 months
        • Every 24 months
        • Cleaning the air filter
        • Purging the cooler
        • Disposal
    • Appendix
      • Technical data
        • Explanation of the term duty cycle
        • Overview with critical raw materials, year of production of the device
        • Special Voltage
        • Average shielding gas consumption during TIG welding
        • Environmental conditions
        • Artis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /G /nc
        • Artis 300 /G / XT /nc
        • Artis 300 DC /W, Artis 300 DC /W /nc
        • Artis 300 /W / XT /nc
    • 003-21012026

    Artis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /W

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    Control panel
    Operating controls and connections
    Commissioning
    TIG welding
    Setup menu
    Technical data
    Spare parts
    ContactLegal NoticeGeneral Terms & ConditionsData Privacy StatementCookie Policy
    © 2025 Fronius International GmbH
    © 2025 Fronius International GmbH
    ContactLegal NoticeGeneral Terms & ConditionsData Privacy StatementCookie Policy

    General information

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    General

    Explanation of safety instructions

    DANGER!

    Indicates an immediate danger.

    Could result in major injury or death.

    Avoid the described danger.

    WARNING!

    Indicates a dangerous situation.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Avoid the dangerous situation.

    CAUTION!

    Indicates a harmful situation.

    Could result in injury and damage to property.

    Avoid the harmful situation.

    NOTE!

    Indicates the possibility of damage to property and adverse effects on work results, as well as necessary additional information, tips and tricks, recommendations, etc.

    1. General information

    General

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    Explanation of safety instructions

    DANGER!

    Indicates an immediate danger.

    Could result in major injury or death.

    Avoid the described danger.

    WARNING!

    Indicates a dangerous situation.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Avoid the dangerous situation.

    CAUTION!

    Indicates a harmful situation.

    Could result in injury and damage to property.

    Avoid the harmful situation.

    NOTE!

    Indicates the possibility of damage to property and adverse effects on work results, as well as necessary additional information, tips and tricks, recommendations, etc.

    1. General information
    2. General

    Explanation of safety instructions

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    DANGER!

    Indicates an immediate danger.

    Could result in major injury or death.

    Avoid the described danger.

    WARNING!

    Indicates a dangerous situation.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Avoid the dangerous situation.

    CAUTION!

    Indicates a harmful situation.

    Could result in injury and damage to property.

    Avoid the harmful situation.

    NOTE!

    Indicates the possibility of damage to property and adverse effects on work results, as well as necessary additional information, tips and tricks, recommendations, etc.

    1. General information
    2. General

    Obligations of the Operating Company

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    The operating company must only allow persons to work with the device if they
    • Are familiar with the basic occupational safety and accident prevention regulations and are trained in handling the device
    • Have read and understood these Operating Instructions, especially the section "Safety Rules," and have confirmed this with their signature
    • Are trained according to the requirements for the work results

    The safety-conscious work of the personnel must be checked regularly.

    1. General information
    2. General

    Obligations of Personnel

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    All persons who are assigned to work with the device must do the following before beginning the work:
    • Follow the basic regulations for occupational safety and accident prevention
    • Read these Operating Instructions, especially the section "Safety Rules," and confirm that they have understood and will follow them by signing

    Before leaving the workplace, ensure that no personal injury or property damage can occur in one's absence.

    1. General information
    2. General

    Safety symbols

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    Devices with the CE label meet the requirements of all valid EU Directives, such as:
    • Directive 2014/30/EU on electromagnetic compatibility
    • Directive 2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive
    • Directive 2014/53/EU Radio Equipment Directive
    • EN IEC 60974 Arc welding equipment
    • and others

    The full text of the EU Declaration of Conformity is available at
    https://www.fronius.com .

    Devices bearing the CSA label satisfy the requirements of the relevant standards for Canada and the USA.

    1. General information
    2. General

    Data security

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    With regard to data security, the user is responsible for:
    • backing up any changes made to the factory settings
    • saving and storing personal settings.
    1. General information
    2. General

    Copyright

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    Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.

    Text and illustrations were accurate at the time of printing, subject to change.
    We are grateful for suggestions for improvement and information on any discrepancies in the operating instructions.

    1. General information

    Utilization in accordance with "intended purpose"

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    Intended use

    The device has been manufactured in line with the state of the art and according to recognized safety standards.

    The welding machine is only intended for TIG and manual metal arc welding in conjunction with Fronius components.

    Any other use shall be deemed to be not in accordance with the intended use.

    Intended use also means
    • Carefully reading and adhering to these operating instructions
    • Observing and obeying all safety instructions
    • Carrying out all the specified inspection and maintenance work
    1. General information
    2. Utilization in accordance with "intended purpose"

    Intended use

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    The device has been manufactured in line with the state of the art and according to recognized safety standards.

    The welding machine is only intended for TIG and manual metal arc welding in conjunction with Fronius components.

    Any other use shall be deemed to be not in accordance with the intended use.

    Intended use also means
    • Carefully reading and adhering to these operating instructions
    • Observing and obeying all safety instructions
    • Carrying out all the specified inspection and maintenance work
    1. General information
    2. Utilization in accordance with "intended purpose"

    Foreseeable misuse

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    IMPORTANT! Any use that does not comply with the intended use shall be deemed misuse.

    Impermissible misuse includes the following:
    • Using the device to thaw pipes
    • Using the device to charge batteries/rechargeable batteries
    • Using the device to start motors
    • Operation or storage of the device outside the environmental conditions specified in the technical data
    • Operation or storage of the device outside the protection class specified in the technical data
    • ...
    1. General information

    Information about the device

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    Device concept

    The Artis 300 DC /G and Artis 300 DC /W TIG welding machines are microprocessor-controlled inverter welding machines.

    A modular design and easy ability to extend the system guarantee a high degree of flexibility.
    The welding machines are generator-compatible and are equipped with protected operating elements and a robust plastic housing.

    As a result of the simple operating concept, key functions can be quickly viewed and adjusted.

    The welding machines can also be operated via the standard TIG Multi Connector with various remote controls or an Up/Down torch.

    The TIG pulsed arc function means that the welding machines offer a wide frequency range.

    Additionally, the welding machines offer "Power Factor Correction", meaning the current consumption of the welding machine adapts to the sinusoidal mains voltage. This results in advantages such as:

    • Low primary current
    • Low conductivity losses
    • Late tripping of the automatic circuit breaker
    • Improved stability during voltage fluctuations
    • Compatibility with long mains leads
    • Consistent input voltage range for XT devices
    1. General information
    2. Information about the device

    Device concept

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    The Artis 300 DC /G and Artis 300 DC /W TIG welding machines are microprocessor-controlled inverter welding machines.

    A modular design and easy ability to extend the system guarantee a high degree of flexibility.
    The welding machines are generator-compatible and are equipped with protected operating elements and a robust plastic housing.

    As a result of the simple operating concept, key functions can be quickly viewed and adjusted.

    The welding machines can also be operated via the standard TIG Multi Connector with various remote controls or an Up/Down torch.

    The TIG pulsed arc function means that the welding machines offer a wide frequency range.

    Additionally, the welding machines offer "Power Factor Correction", meaning the current consumption of the welding machine adapts to the sinusoidal mains voltage. This results in advantages such as:

    • Low primary current
    • Low conductivity losses
    • Late tripping of the automatic circuit breaker
    • Improved stability during voltage fluctuations
    • Compatibility with long mains leads
    • Consistent input voltage range for XT devices
    1. General information
    2. Information about the device

    Operating principle

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    The central control unit of the welding system controls the entire welding process.
    During the welding process, actual values are continually measured and the device immediately responds to any changes. Rule algorithms ensure that the desired target state is maintained.

    This results in:
    • A precise welding process
    • A high degree of reproducibility of all results
    • Excellent weld properties
    1. General information
    2. Information about the device

    Application areas

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    The welding systems can be used in repair and maintenance for production and manufacturing tasks.

    1. General information

    Notes on the device

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    Notes on the device

    A rating plate and different safety symbols for the specific model are attached to the device.
    The safety symbols indicate hazards during welding, which, if not observed, can lead to serious injury and damage to property.

    Rating plate and safety symbols:
    • Must be kept in a legible state
    • Must not be damaged
    • Must not be removed
    • Must not be covered, have anything stuck on them, or painted over

    Safety symbols on the rating plate:

    Welding is dangerous. The following basic requirements must be met:
    • Adequate welding qualifications
    • Appropriate protective equipment
    • Exclusion of unauthorized persons
    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the following documents:
    • These operating instructions
    • All system component operating instructions, especially the safety rules
    1. General information
    2. Notes on the device

    Notes on the device

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    A rating plate and different safety symbols for the specific model are attached to the device.
    The safety symbols indicate hazards during welding, which, if not observed, can lead to serious injury and damage to property.

    Rating plate and safety symbols:
    • Must be kept in a legible state
    • Must not be damaged
    • Must not be removed
    • Must not be covered, have anything stuck on them, or painted over

    Safety symbols on the rating plate:

    Welding is dangerous. The following basic requirements must be met:
    • Adequate welding qualifications
    • Appropriate protective equipment
    • Exclusion of unauthorized persons
    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the following documents:
    • These operating instructions
    • All system component operating instructions, especially the safety rules
    1. General information

    System components

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    General

    The welding machines can be operated with various system components and options. This makes it possible to optimize procedures and to simplify machine handling and operation, depending on the field of application for the welding machine.

    1. General information
    2. System components

    General

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    The welding machines can be operated with various system components and options. This makes it possible to optimize procedures and to simplify machine handling and operation, depending on the field of application for the welding machine.

    1. General information
    2. System components

    System components

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    System components
    (1)
    Artis 300 DC /G welding machine
    Gas-cooled
    (2)
    Artis 300 DC /W welding machine
    With cooling unit
    (3)
    TIG welding torches
    (4)
    Return lead cable

    Other system components (not shown):

    •  
    • RC Bar, RC Panel, RC Pedal TIG, RC Stick remote control
    • Trolley and gas cylinder holders
    • Electrode cable
    • Options
    1. General information
    2. System components

    Options

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    Some of the following options are still in the development phase and will be available at the start of series production at the latest.

    OPT/s VRD Class A
    Safety option to reduce open circuit voltage

    OPT Toolbox
    Removable, lockable toolbox

    OPT/s coolant filter

    OPT carrying strap

    Operating controls, connections and mechanical components

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    Control Panel

    General

    NOTE!

    Because of software updates, certain functions may be available for your device but not described in these Operating Instructions or vice versa.

    In addition, individual figures may also differ slightly from the operating elements of your device. These operating elements function in exactly the same way, however.

    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components

    Control Panel

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    General

    NOTE!

    Because of software updates, certain functions may be available for your device but not described in these Operating Instructions or vice versa.

    In addition, individual figures may also differ slightly from the operating elements of your device. These operating elements function in exactly the same way, however.

    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components
    2. Control Panel

    General

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    NOTE!

    Because of software updates, certain functions may be available for your device but not described in these Operating Instructions or vice versa.

    In addition, individual figures may also differ slightly from the operating elements of your device. These operating elements function in exactly the same way, however.

    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components
    2. Control Panel

    Control panel

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    ItemDesignation
    (1)
    Gas-test button
    For setting the required shielding gas volume on the gas pressure regulator
    When the gas-test button is pressed, shielding gas will flow for 30 s. Press the button again or start welding to stop the gas flow prematurely.
    (2)
    Special indicators
    Spot welding/stitch indicator
    Lights up when the "SPt" setup parameter has been set to a spot welding time
    Trigger indicator
    Lights up when the "Tri" setup parameter has been set to "off"
    Remote control indicator
    Lights up when a remote control is connected
    Pulsing indicator
    Lights up when the "F-P" setup parameter has been set to a pulse frequency
    Tacking indicator
    Lights up when the "tAC" setup parameter has been set to a period of time
    HF ignition indicator (high frequency ignition)
    Lights up when the "IGn" setup parameter has been set to on or external
    (3)
    Welding current indicator
    To display the welding current for the parameters:
    • Starting current IS
    • Welding current I1
    • Lowering current I2
    • Final current IE
    Before the start of welding, the left digital display shows the set value. For IS, I2, and IE, the right digital display also indicates the % amount of the welding current I1.
    After the start of welding, the left digital display shows the current actual value of the welding current.
    The relevant parameters in the welding process are shown by the illuminated segment in the welding parameter overview (12)
    (4)
    Left digital display
    (5)
    Special indicators
    Single-phase power supply indicator
    Lights up when the welding machine has a single-phase power supply
    Electrode overloaded indicator
    Lights up when the tungsten electrode is overloaded
    Further information related to the "Electrode overloaded" indicator can be found in the "TIG welding" section of the "Welding mode" chapter
    HOLD indicator
    At the end of welding, the current actual values for the welding current and welding voltage are saved—the "HOLD" indicator lights up.
    The "HOLD" indicator relates to the last main current I1 to be reached. Any further interaction with the welding machine will cause the "HOLD" indicator to go out.
    IMPORTANT! No hold values are output if the main current phase has never been reached.
    VRD indicator
    Lights up when the VRD option is installed on the welding machine and the VRD safety function is active.
    (6)
    Right digital display
    (7)
    Welding voltage indicator
    Lights up when parameter "I1" is selected.
    During welding, the current actual value of the welding voltage is shown on the right digital display.
    Before welding, the right digital display shows:
    • 0.0 for selected TIG welding operating modes
    • Current value of the open circuit voltage if the setup parameter "tri" is set to "off" or if the manual metal arc welding mode is selected (after a delay of 3 seconds; 93 V is approximately the average value of the pulsed open circuit voltage)
    (8)
    Unit indicators
    SF indicator (special function)
    Lights up when a special function is activated
    Hz indicator
    Lights up:
    When a value for the pulse frequency has been set for the "F-P" setup parameter
    If the "F-P" setup parameter is selected
    s indicator
    Lights up if the "tup " and "tdown" parameters have been selected, as well as the following setup parameters:
    GPr | GPo | SPt | tAC | t-S | t-E | Hti | Ito | ArC | St1 | St2 | SPb
    % indicator
    Lights up when the "IS", "I2", and "IE" parameters have been selected, as well as the "dcY", "I‑G", and "HCU" setup parameters
    mm indicator
    Lights up when the "ELd" setup parameter is set
    (9)
    Selection dial with rotary/push button function
    For selecting elements, setting values, and scrolling through lists
    (10)
    Operating mode button
    For selecting the operating mode
    2-step mode
    4-step mode
    Manual metal arc welding
    CEL welding
    When an operating mode is selected, the corresponding LED lights up.
    If the "Trigger" parameter is set to "oFF" in the Setup menu or a foot-operated remote control is connected, the 2T and 4T LEDs light up at the same time.
    (11)
    Welding parameter overview
    The welding parameter overview contains the most important welding parameters for welding. The welding parameter sequence is depicted by a "washing line" structure. Navigation within the welding parameter overview is carried out by turning the selection dial.
    The welding parameter overview contains the following welding parameters:
    Starting current IS
    For TIG welding
    UpSlope tup 
    Period of time it takes to rise from the starting current IS to the specified main current I1 during TIG welding
    t-u for the UpSlope is displayed on the left digital display.
    IMPORTANT! The UpSlope tup is saved separately for the following operating modes:
    • 2-step mode
    • 4-step mode
    • When the "Trigger" setup parameter is set to "oFF"
    • When a foot-operated remote control has been connected
    Main current (welding current) I1
    • For TIG welding
    • For manual metal arc welding
    Lowering current I2
    For TIG 4-step mode
    DownSlope tdown
    Period of time it takes to fall from the specified main current I1 to the final current IE during TIG welding
    t-d for the DownSlope is displayed on the left digital display.
    IMPORTANT! The DownSlope tdown is saved separately for the following operating modes:
    • 2-step mode
    • 4-step mode
    • When the "Trigger" setup parameter is set to "oFF"
    Final current IE
    For TIG welding
    Pulsing *)
    Pulse frequency for TIG welding
    Tacking *)
    Duration of the pulsed welding current
    Spot welding *)
    For setting a spot welding time
    Stitch *)
    For setting a stitch pause time
    *)
    The "Pulsing", "Tacking", "Spot welding", and "Stitch" parameters are only displayed in the welding parameters if the "Ptd - pulse TAC display" setup parameter is set to "on".
    (12)
    EasyJob buttons
    For saving and retrieving EasyJobs
    More information can be found from page (→) onwards.
    (13)
    Favorite button
    For saving and retrieving preferred settings
    More information can be found on page (→).
    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components
    2. Control Panel

    Keylock

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    A keylock can be selected to prevent the settings from being inadvertently changed on the control panel. As long as the keylock is active:

    • Settings cannot be adjusted on the control panel
    • Only parameter settings can be retrieved
    • Any assigned "Save" button can be retrieved provided that an assigned "Save" button was selected when the keylock was enabled

    Activating the keylock:

    1Press the EasyJob 1 button and the operating mode button simultaneously until "CLO | SEd" appears on the digital displays.

    The keylock is activated, the welding machine is locked.

    Deactivating the keylock:

    1Press the EasyJob 1 button and the operating mode button simultaneously until "OP | En" appears on the digital displays.

    The keylock is deactivated.

    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components

    Connections, Switches, and Mechanical Components

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    Operating controls, connections, and mechanical components

    Connections and mechanical components on the Artis 300 DC /G, on the Artis 300 DC /W, and on the rear of the device
    Artis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /W, rear
    (1)
    Control panel
    (2)
    (+) Current socket with bayonet latch
    For connecting the grounding cable
    (3)
    TMC connection (TIG Multi Connector)
    For connecting the control plug of the TIG welding torch
    For connecting foot-operated remote controls
    For connecting remote controls for manual metal arc welding
    (4)
    (-) current socket with integrated gas connection
    For connecting:
    The TIG welding torch
    The electrode cable during manual metal arc welding
    (5)
    Cap for coolant tank
    (6)
    Coolant viewing window
    (7)
    Coolant return connection (red)
    (8)
    Coolant supply connection (blue)
    (9)
    Shielding gas connection
    (10)
    Mains cable with strain relief
    For XT devices: the mains cable must be connected
    (See Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine on page (→))
    (11)
    Power switch
    1. Operating controls, connections and mechanical components
    2. Connections, Switches, and Mechanical Components

    Operating controls, connections, and mechanical components

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    Connections and mechanical components on the Artis 300 DC /G, on the Artis 300 DC /W, and on the rear of the device
    Artis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /W, rear
    (1)
    Control panel
    (2)
    (+) Current socket with bayonet latch
    For connecting the grounding cable
    (3)
    TMC connection (TIG Multi Connector)
    For connecting the control plug of the TIG welding torch
    For connecting foot-operated remote controls
    For connecting remote controls for manual metal arc welding
    (4)
    (-) current socket with integrated gas connection
    For connecting:
    The TIG welding torch
    The electrode cable during manual metal arc welding
    (5)
    Cap for coolant tank
    (6)
    Coolant viewing window
    (7)
    Coolant return connection (red)
    (8)
    Coolant supply connection (blue)
    (9)
    Shielding gas connection
    (10)
    Mains cable with strain relief
    For XT devices: the mains cable must be connected
    (See Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine on page (→))
    (11)
    Power switch

    Before installation and initial operation

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    Minimum equipment for welding operations

    General

    Depending on the welding process, a minimum level of equipment is required to work with the welding system.
    The following describes the welding processes and the corresponding minimum equipment for welding operations.

    1. Before installation and initial operation

    Minimum equipment for welding operations

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    General

    Depending on the welding process, a minimum level of equipment is required to work with the welding system.
    The following describes the welding processes and the corresponding minimum equipment for welding operations.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Minimum equipment for welding operations

    General

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    Depending on the welding process, a minimum level of equipment is required to work with the welding system.
    The following describes the welding processes and the corresponding minimum equipment for welding operations.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Minimum equipment for welding operations

    TIG DC welding

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    • Welding system
    • Return lead cable
    • TIG welding torch with or without rocker switch
    • Gas connection (shielding gas supply)
    • Filler metal depending on application
    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Minimum equipment for welding operations

    MMA welding

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    • Welding system
    • Return lead cable
    • Electrode holder
    • Stick electrodes, depending on application
    1. Before installation and initial operation

    Before installation and initial operation

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    Danger due to incorrect operation

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Before installation and initial operation

    Danger due to incorrect operation

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Before installation and initial operation

    Generator-powered operation

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    The welding machine is generator-compatible.

    The maximum apparent power S1max of the welding machine must be known in order to select the correct generator output.
    The maximum apparent power S1max of the welding machine is calculated as follows:

    Three-phase devices: S1max = I1max x U1 x √3

    Single-phase devices: S1max = I1max x U1

    I1max and U1 according to the device rating plate and technical data

    The generator apparent power SGEN needed is calculated using the following rule of thumb:

    SGEN = S1max x 1.35

    A smaller generator can be used when not welding at full power.

    IMPORTANT! The generator apparent power SGEN must not be less than the maximum apparent power S1max of the welding machine!

    When single-phase devices are being operated with a three-phase generator, note that the stated apparent power of the generator is often just the total that can be present across all three phases of the generator. If necessary, obtain further information about the single-phase power of the generator from the generator manufacturer.

    NOTE!

    The voltage delivered by the generator must never fall outside of the mains voltage tolerance range.

    The mains voltage tolerance is specified in the "Technical data" section.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Before installation and initial operation

    Mains connection

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    • The devices are designed for the mains voltage stated on the rating plate.
    • Devices with a rated welding voltage of 3 x 575 V and XT devices operated with 3 x 575 V must be operated on three-phase grids grounded at the neutral point.
    • If the mains cable or mains plug has not been attached to your version of the appliance, these must be installed by qualified personnel according to national standards.
    • The fuse protection of the mains lead is specified in the technical data.

    WARNING!

    Danger of electric shock due to insufficient mains connection.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Only connect the device to a grid with a ground conductor.

    Only connect the device to the grid via a plug-in system with a ground conductor contact.

    If operating the device on a grid without a ground conductor and on a socket without a ground conductor contact, observe all national regulations for protection by electrical separation.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due inadequately dimensioned electrical installations.

    This can lead to serious damage

    The grid lead and its fuse protection should be designed to suit the existing power supply.
    The technical data on the rating plate should be followed.

    NOTE!

    Devices with a high output can influence the energy quality of the grid due to their current consumption.

    Before connecting the device to the mains, check with the grid operator whether or not the device is allowed to be connected.

    The maximum permissible grid impedance that is decisive for a mains connection is stated in the technical data.

    IMPORTANT! Ensure secure grounding of the mains connection.

    Due to local regulations and national guidelines, a residual-current circuit breaker may be required when connecting a device to the public grid. The residual-current circuit breaker recommended for the device can be found in the technical data.

    1. Before installation and initial operation

    Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine

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    Specified mains cable

    In the case of /nc and /XT welding machines, no mains cable is connected when delivered.
    Before commissioning, a mains cable corresponding to the connection voltage must be installed with a minimum cross-section according to the following table.

    Welding machine

    Mains cable

    Artis 300 DC /nc

    4G2.5

    Artis 300 DC /XT/nc
    1 ~
    3 ~


    3x AWG8 (3G6)
    4x AWG12 (4G2.5)

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine

    Specified mains cable

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    In the case of /nc and /XT welding machines, no mains cable is connected when delivered.
    Before commissioning, a mains cable corresponding to the connection voltage must be installed with a minimum cross-section according to the following table.

    Welding machine

    Mains cable

    Artis 300 DC /nc

    4G2.5

    Artis 300 DC /XT/nc
    1 ~
    3 ~


    3x AWG8 (3G6)
    4x AWG12 (4G2.5)

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine

    Safety

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine

    Connecting the mains cable (3‑phase)

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    If a welding machine is delivered without a mains cable installed, a mains cable corresponding to the welding machine's connection voltage must be connected before commissioning.

    IMPORTANT! The ground conductor should be approx. 20-25 mm (0.8-1 in.) longer than the phase conductors.

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    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Connecting the mains cable to the welding machine

    Connecting the mains cable (1‑phase)

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    If a welding machine is delivered without a mains cable installed, a mains cable corresponding to the welding machine's connection voltage must be connected before commissioning.

    IMPORTANT! The ground conductor should be approx. 20-25 mm (0.8-1 in.) longer than the phase conductors.

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    1. Before installation and initial operation

    Transport and setup regulations

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    Transporting individual devices

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    Serious personal injuries may result.

    Do not lift or transport any active devices.

    Switch off and disconnect devices from the grid before transport or lifting.

    Close ground earth connections before transport.

    WARNING!

    Danger from falling objects.

    Serious personal injury and damage to property may result.

    Only use suitable transportation equipment from the manufacturer to transport devices by crane.

    Attach chains or ropes to all designated attachment points on the transportation equipment.

    The chains or ropes must form the smallest angle possible from vertical.

    Observe and comply with valid national and regional guidelines for accident prevention and hazards during transport and shipment.

    CAUTION!

    Danger from damaged devices.

    This can result in personal injury and damage to property.

    After transport and before commissioning, visually inspect the device for damage.

    Have any damage repaired by trained service technicians before commissioning the device.

    NOTE!

    The carrying handle on the device is only to be used for transport by hand.

    The carrying handle is not suitable for transport by crane, counterbalanced lift truck, or other mechanical lifting tools.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Transport and setup regulations

    Transporting individual devices

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    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    Serious personal injuries may result.

    Do not lift or transport any active devices.

    Switch off and disconnect devices from the grid before transport or lifting.

    Close ground earth connections before transport.

    WARNING!

    Danger from falling objects.

    Serious personal injury and damage to property may result.

    Only use suitable transportation equipment from the manufacturer to transport devices by crane.

    Attach chains or ropes to all designated attachment points on the transportation equipment.

    The chains or ropes must form the smallest angle possible from vertical.

    Observe and comply with valid national and regional guidelines for accident prevention and hazards during transport and shipment.

    CAUTION!

    Danger from damaged devices.

    This can result in personal injury and damage to property.

    After transport and before commissioning, visually inspect the device for damage.

    Have any damage repaired by trained service technicians before commissioning the device.

    NOTE!

    The carrying handle on the device is only to be used for transport by hand.

    The carrying handle is not suitable for transport by crane, counterbalanced lift truck, or other mechanical lifting tools.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Transport and setup regulations

    Checking lifting equipment

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    WARNING!

    Danger from devices and components falling as a result of damaged lifting equipment.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Regularly check all lifting equipment used for crane transport such as straps, buckles, chains, etc., for mechanical damage, corrosion, and changes due to other environmental influences.

    The inspection interval and scope of the inspection must comply with the relevant valid national standards and guidelines.

    1. Before installation and initial operation
    2. Transport and setup regulations

    Setup regulations

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    WARNING!

    Danger from devices or welding systems toppling over.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Set up the device securely on an even, solid surface.

    The maximum permitted tilt angle is 10°.

    Check all screw connections are tightly fastened after installation.

    WARNING!

    Danger from areas at risk of fire and explosion as well as from areas with increased electrical hazard.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Follow national and international regulations for areas at risk of fire and explosion.

    Follow national and international regulations for areas with increased electrical hazard.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to selecting an unsuitable installation location.

    This can result in damage to property.

    Only set up and operate the device in accordance with the protection class shown on the rating plate.

    The ambient air must be free of dust, acids, corrosive gases or substances, and other similar substances.

    Do not set up and operate the device over 2000 m (6561 ft. 8.16 in.) above sea level.

    The device has been tested according to protection class IP23. This means:
    • Protection against solid foreign bodies larger than Ø 12.5 mm (0.49 in.)
    • Protection against spraywater at any angle up to 60° from the vertical

    The device can be set up and operated outdoors in accordance with protection class IP23. Direct moisture (e.g., from rain) must be avoided.

    Dangers when welding

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    Danger from incorrect operation or misuse

    Danger from incorrect operation and misuse

    WARNING!

    Danger from incorrect operation or misuse.

    This can result in serious personal injury - including injury to third parties, damage to property, and impaired welding results.

    All persons involved in the commissioning, operation, maintenance, and servicing of the device must be appropriately qualified and have knowledge of welding.

    Read these operating instructions in full and follow them carefully and precisely.

    The operating instructions must always be kept to hand wherever the device is being used.

    Observe generally applicable and regional regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger from incorrect operation or misuse

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    Danger from incorrect operation and misuse

    WARNING!

    Danger from incorrect operation or misuse.

    This can result in serious personal injury - including injury to third parties, damage to property, and impaired welding results.

    All persons involved in the commissioning, operation, maintenance, and servicing of the device must be appropriately qualified and have knowledge of welding.

    Read these operating instructions in full and follow them carefully and precisely.

    The operating instructions must always be kept to hand wherever the device is being used.

    Observe generally applicable and regional regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from incorrect operation or misuse

    Danger from incorrect operation and misuse

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    WARNING!

    Danger from incorrect operation or misuse.

    This can result in serious personal injury - including injury to third parties, damage to property, and impaired welding results.

    All persons involved in the commissioning, operation, maintenance, and servicing of the device must be appropriately qualified and have knowledge of welding.

    Read these operating instructions in full and follow them carefully and precisely.

    The operating instructions must always be kept to hand wherever the device is being used.

    Observe generally applicable and regional regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger from grid current and welding current

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    Danger from grid current and welding current

    WARNING!

    Danger of electric shock.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Do not touch voltage-carrying parts inside or outside the device.

    Use a dry backing bar or cover with sufficient insulation against the ground potential.
    The backing bar or cover must completely cover the entire area between the body and the ground potential.

    Only use undamaged, insulated, and adequately dimensioned cables and leads.

    Do not wrap cables or leads around your body or parts of the body.

    Never touch the tungsten electrode or stick electrode when the welding machine is switched on.

    Ground the workpiece.

    Switch off unused devices.

    Before working on the device, switch off the device, remove the mains plug, and attach a clearly legible and understandable warning sign to prevent the mains plug from being connected and switched on again.

    After opening the device, ensure that all components are disconnected from the power supply – especially all electrically charged components.

    WARNING!

    Danger due to electromagnetic fields.

    This can result in damage to health and effects on the health of persons close by, e.g., those with pacemakers and hearing aids.

    Keep distances between welding power-leads and the head/torso of the welder as great as possible.

    Do not carry welding power-leads and hosepacks over your shoulder or wrap them around your body or body parts.

    Persons with pacemakers must seek advice from their doctor before standing in the immediate vicinity of the device and the welding process.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to stray welding currents.

    Overheating of components, fire, destruction of ground conductors, and damage to the device and other electrical equipment may result.

    Ensure that the workpiece clamp is securely connected to the workpiece.

    Secure the workpiece clamp as close to the spot to be welded as possible.

    Position the device with sufficient insulation against electrically conductive environments, e.g., insulation against electrically conductive floors or electrically conductive mounts.

    Ensure that the unused welding torch / electrode holder is adequately insulated when using power distribution boards, twin-head mounts, etc.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from grid current and welding current

    Danger from grid current and welding current

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    WARNING!

    Danger of electric shock.

    Could result in serious injury or death.

    Do not touch voltage-carrying parts inside or outside the device.

    Use a dry backing bar or cover with sufficient insulation against the ground potential.
    The backing bar or cover must completely cover the entire area between the body and the ground potential.

    Only use undamaged, insulated, and adequately dimensioned cables and leads.

    Do not wrap cables or leads around your body or parts of the body.

    Never touch the tungsten electrode or stick electrode when the welding machine is switched on.

    Ground the workpiece.

    Switch off unused devices.

    Before working on the device, switch off the device, remove the mains plug, and attach a clearly legible and understandable warning sign to prevent the mains plug from being connected and switched on again.

    After opening the device, ensure that all components are disconnected from the power supply – especially all electrically charged components.

    WARNING!

    Danger due to electromagnetic fields.

    This can result in damage to health and effects on the health of persons close by, e.g., those with pacemakers and hearing aids.

    Keep distances between welding power-leads and the head/torso of the welder as great as possible.

    Do not carry welding power-leads and hosepacks over your shoulder or wrap them around your body or body parts.

    Persons with pacemakers must seek advice from their doctor before standing in the immediate vicinity of the device and the welding process.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to stray welding currents.

    Overheating of components, fire, destruction of ground conductors, and damage to the device and other electrical equipment may result.

    Ensure that the workpiece clamp is securely connected to the workpiece.

    Secure the workpiece clamp as close to the spot to be welded as possible.

    Position the device with sufficient insulation against electrically conductive environments, e.g., insulation against electrically conductive floors or electrically conductive mounts.

    Ensure that the unused welding torch / electrode holder is adequately insulated when using power distribution boards, twin-head mounts, etc.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from grid current and welding current

    Danger due to electromagnetic emissions

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    Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) describes the unwanted mutual influence of electrical/electronic devices.

    The EMC device classification is shown on the rating plate of the device or in the technical data.

    Despite compliance with the standardized emission limit values, electrical devices can, in certain cases, influence each other in the intended application area.

    Interference-prone equipment that could be affected by the device includes:
    • Safety devices
    • Grid leads, signal lines, and data transfer lines
    • IT and telecommunications equipment
    • Measuring and calibrating devices
    • Medical devices
    • etc.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to electromagnetic emissions.

    Operational disruptions and malfunctions as well as resulting damage may result.

    Use suitable grid filters.

    Keep welding power-leads as short as possible, route them close together and far from other lines.

    Perform equipotential bonding.

    Ground the workpiece, e.g., using suitable capacitors.

    Shield the entire welding system.

    Shield other devices in the vicinity.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

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    Danger from flying sparks

    WARNING!

    Danger from flying sparks.

    Could result in fires and explosions.

    Never undertake welding near flammable materials.

    Flammable materials must be kept at least 11 meters (36 ft. 1.07 in.) from the arc or protected using a certified cover.

    Keep suitable, certified fire extinguishers on hand.

    Take appropriate measures to ensure that sparks and hot metal particles do not get into surrounding areas through small cracks and openings.

    Only undertake welding in areas at risk of fire and explosion, or on sealed tanks, drums, or pipes, if these have been prepared in accordance with corresponding national and international standards.

    Do not undertake welding on containers in which gases, fuels, mineral oils, etc. are/were stored.

    Keep flammable vapors (such as solvent vapors) out of the arc radiation range.

    WARNING!

    Danger from flying sparks and flying hot metal particles.

    Could result in injury.

    Wear suitable protective clothing when working with the device.
    The protective clothing must be flame retardant, insulating, dry, and undamaged, must cover the whole body, and the pants must be cuffless.

    Wear rigid, wet-insulating footwear.

    Wear appropriate, electrically insulating, and heat protective gloves.

    Wear a safety helmet.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

    Danger from flying sparks

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    WARNING!

    Danger from flying sparks.

    Could result in fires and explosions.

    Never undertake welding near flammable materials.

    Flammable materials must be kept at least 11 meters (36 ft. 1.07 in.) from the arc or protected using a certified cover.

    Keep suitable, certified fire extinguishers on hand.

    Take appropriate measures to ensure that sparks and hot metal particles do not get into surrounding areas through small cracks and openings.

    Only undertake welding in areas at risk of fire and explosion, or on sealed tanks, drums, or pipes, if these have been prepared in accordance with corresponding national and international standards.

    Do not undertake welding on containers in which gases, fuels, mineral oils, etc. are/were stored.

    Keep flammable vapors (such as solvent vapors) out of the arc radiation range.

    WARNING!

    Danger from flying sparks and flying hot metal particles.

    Could result in injury.

    Wear suitable protective clothing when working with the device.
    The protective clothing must be flame retardant, insulating, dry, and undamaged, must cover the whole body, and the pants must be cuffless.

    Wear rigid, wet-insulating footwear.

    Wear appropriate, electrically insulating, and heat protective gloves.

    Wear a safety helmet.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

    Danger from arc radiation

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    WARNING!

    Danger from arc radiation, UV radiation, heat, and flying sparks that pose a risk of injury to the eyes and skin

    Could result in injury.

    Use a face guard with a regulation-compliant filter insert.

    Wear regulation-compliant protective goggles with side protection behind the face guard.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

    Danger due to noise

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    CAUTION!

    Danger due to increased noise exposure.

    Could result in hearing damage.

    Use hearing protection during welding.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

    Data on noise emission values

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    The device produces a maximum noise level of <80 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) when idling and in the cooling phase following operation in relation to the maximum permitted operating point at standard loading in accordance with EN 60974-1.

    A workplace-specific emission value for welding (and cutting) cannot be specified because this value depends on the welding process and the environmental conditions. It is influenced by a wide range of parameters, such as the welding process itself (MIG/MAG, TIG welding), the selected current type (direct current, alternating current), the power range, the type of weld metal, the resonance properties of the workpiece, the workplace environment, and many other factors.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from flying sparks, arc radiation, and noise

    Danger from welding operation

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    WARNING!

    Danger from welding operation (blinding hazard, flying sparks, harmful welding fume, noise, etc.)

    Personal injury may result.

    Keep unauthorized people away during the operation of the devices and during the welding process.

    Inform people in the vicinity about all the dangers of the welding operation.

    Provide suitable protective equipment.

    Construct suitable protective walls and curtains.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger from toxic gases and vapors

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    Danger from toxic gases and vapors

    WARNING!

    Danger from toxic gases and vapors.

    Fumes produced during welding contain substances that cause cancer, as stated in monograph 118 from the International Agency for Research on Cancer.

    Use at-source extraction and a room extraction system.

    If possible, use a welding torch with an integrated extraction device.

    Keep your face out of the welding fume and gases produced.

    Do not breathe in fume or harmful gases.

    Ensure that there is a sufficient supply of fresh air.
    A ventilation flow rate of at least 20 m³/h (11.77 cfm) must be provided at all times.

    Use a welding helmet with air supply if there is insufficient ventilation.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from toxic gases and vapors

    Danger from toxic gases and vapors

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    WARNING!

    Danger from toxic gases and vapors.

    Fumes produced during welding contain substances that cause cancer, as stated in monograph 118 from the International Agency for Research on Cancer.

    Use at-source extraction and a room extraction system.

    If possible, use a welding torch with an integrated extraction device.

    Keep your face out of the welding fume and gases produced.

    Do not breathe in fume or harmful gases.

    Ensure that there is a sufficient supply of fresh air.
    A ventilation flow rate of at least 20 m³/h (11.77 cfm) must be provided at all times.

    Use a welding helmet with air supply if there is insufficient ventilation.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger due to missing safety equipment and moving components

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    Danger due to missing safety equipment

    WARNING!

    Danger due to missing, defective or circumvented safety equipment.

    This can result in serious personal injury - including injury to third parties, damage to property, and undesired welding results.

    Only operate the device when all safety equipment is fully functional.

    Any safety equipment that is not fully functional must be repaired by an authorized specialist before the device is switched on.

    Never bypass or disable safety equipment.

    Before switching on the device, ensure that no one can be put in danger.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger due to missing safety equipment and moving components

    Danger due to missing safety equipment

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to missing, defective or circumvented safety equipment.

    This can result in serious personal injury - including injury to third parties, damage to property, and undesired welding results.

    Only operate the device when all safety equipment is fully functional.

    Any safety equipment that is not fully functional must be repaired by an authorized specialist before the device is switched on.

    Never bypass or disable safety equipment.

    Before switching on the device, ensure that no one can be put in danger.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger due to missing safety equipment and moving components

    Danger due to missing covers

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    CAUTION!

    Danger due to missing or opened covers.

    Personal injury may result.

    Before operation, ensure that all covers and side panels are present and have been correctly fitted.

    Ensure that all covers and side panels are closed during operation.

    Only open covers and side panels for the duration of assembly and maintenance activities.

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply

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    Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply

    WARNING!

    Danger from pressurized shielding gas cylinders.

    Serious personal injury and damage to property can result from explosions.

    Protect pressurized shielding gas cylinders from high heat, mechanical impact, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.

    Do not weld pressurized shielding gas cylinders.

    Keep shielding gas cylinders away from welding or other circuits.

    Do not hang the welding torch on a shielding gas cylinder.

    Leave the protective cap on the valve of the shielding gas cylinder when the cylinder is not connected.

    Mount shielding gas cylinders vertically and secure them from falling in accordance with the instructions.

    Observe and follow the manufacturer's instructions and national and international provisions for shielding gas cylinders and accessories.

    Remove the shielding gas cylinder before transporting a welding system with trolley by crane.

    Observe the safety and maintenance information on the shielding gas cylinder or a central gas supply.

    WARNING!

    Danger from shielding gas escaping without notice.
    Shielding gas is colorless and odorless and, in the event of leaks, may replace the oxygen in the ambient air.

    Could result in serious injury or death due to suffocation.

    Ensure that there is a sufficient supply of fresh air.
    There must be a ventilation flow rate of at least 20 m³ per hour.

    Close the valve of the shielding gas cylinder or a central gas supply when no welding is taking place.

    Turn your face away from the outlet when a valve on a shielding gas cylinder is being opened.

    Check the shielding gas cylinder or central gas supply for uncontrolled gas leakage before each start-up.

    If an adapter is being used, use suitable Teflon tape to seal the thread of the shielding gas connection on the device side before installation.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to contaminated shielding gas.

    This can result in damage to property and undesired weld results.

    The quality of the shielding gas must meet the following specifications:
    Solid particle size < 40 μm
    Pressure condensation point < -20 °C
    Max. oil content < 25mg/m³

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply

    Danger from shielding gas cylinders and shielding gas supply

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    WARNING!

    Danger from pressurized shielding gas cylinders.

    Serious personal injury and damage to property can result from explosions.

    Protect pressurized shielding gas cylinders from high heat, mechanical impact, slag, open flames, sparks, and arcs.

    Do not weld pressurized shielding gas cylinders.

    Keep shielding gas cylinders away from welding or other circuits.

    Do not hang the welding torch on a shielding gas cylinder.

    Leave the protective cap on the valve of the shielding gas cylinder when the cylinder is not connected.

    Mount shielding gas cylinders vertically and secure them from falling in accordance with the instructions.

    Observe and follow the manufacturer's instructions and national and international provisions for shielding gas cylinders and accessories.

    Remove the shielding gas cylinder before transporting a welding system with trolley by crane.

    Observe the safety and maintenance information on the shielding gas cylinder or a central gas supply.

    WARNING!

    Danger from shielding gas escaping without notice.
    Shielding gas is colorless and odorless and, in the event of leaks, may replace the oxygen in the ambient air.

    Could result in serious injury or death due to suffocation.

    Ensure that there is a sufficient supply of fresh air.
    There must be a ventilation flow rate of at least 20 m³ per hour.

    Close the valve of the shielding gas cylinder or a central gas supply when no welding is taking place.

    Turn your face away from the outlet when a valve on a shielding gas cylinder is being opened.

    Check the shielding gas cylinder or central gas supply for uncontrolled gas leakage before each start-up.

    If an adapter is being used, use suitable Teflon tape to seal the thread of the shielding gas connection on the device side before installation.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to contaminated shielding gas.

    This can result in damage to property and undesired weld results.

    The quality of the shielding gas must meet the following specifications:
    Solid particle size < 40 μm
    Pressure condensation point < -20 °C
    Max. oil content < 25mg/m³

    1. Dangers when welding

    Danger due to hot parts and slag

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    Danger due to hot parts and slag

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to hot components, parts, and liquids.

    Could result in burns and injury.

    Do not touch the workpiece during and after welding.

    Allow hot components, hot parts, and hot liquids to cool before touching (e.g., the welding torch).

    If a cooling unit is being used, switch it off before disconnecting coolant hoses.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to slag flying off cooling workpieces.

    Could result in burns and injury.

    Also wear protective equipment when reworking workpieces and ensure that other persons are sufficiently protected.

    1. Dangers when welding
    2. Danger due to hot parts and slag

    Danger due to hot parts and slag

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    CAUTION!

    Danger due to hot components, parts, and liquids.

    Could result in burns and injury.

    Do not touch the workpiece during and after welding.

    Allow hot components, hot parts, and hot liquids to cool before touching (e.g., the welding torch).

    If a cooling unit is being used, switch it off before disconnecting coolant hoses.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to slag flying off cooling workpieces.

    Could result in burns and injury.

    Also wear protective equipment when reworking workpieces and ensure that other persons are sufficiently protected.

    Commissioning

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    Commissioning

    Safety

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    WARNING!

    Danger of electrical current due to electrically conductive dust in the device.

    This can result in serious injury and damage to property.

    Only operate the device if an air filter is fitted. The air filter is a very important safety device for achieving IP 23 protection.

    1. Commissioning

    Commissioning

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    Safety

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    WARNING!

    Danger of electrical current due to electrically conductive dust in the device.

    This can result in serious injury and damage to property.

    Only operate the device if an air filter is fitted. The air filter is a very important safety device for achieving IP 23 protection.

    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    Safety

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    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    WARNING!

    Danger of electrical current due to electrically conductive dust in the device.

    This can result in serious injury and damage to property.

    Only operate the device if an air filter is fitted. The air filter is a very important safety device for achieving IP 23 protection.

    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    General

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    Commissioning of the welding system is described in relation to a standard configuration for the main usage scenario of TIG welding.

    The standard configuration consists of the following system components:

    • Welding system
    • TIG manual welding torch
    • Gas pressure regulator
    • Gas cylinder
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    Connecting the gas cylinder

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    WARNING!

    Danger from falling gas cylinders.

    This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

    Place gas cylinders on a solid, level surface so that they remain stable. Secure gas cylinders to prevent them from falling over.

    Observe the safety rules of the gas cylinder manufacturer.

    1
    2
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    Connecting the welding torch to the welding machine

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    NOTE!

    Do not fit pure tungsten electrodes to the welding torch (color code: green).

    1Fit parts to the welding torch according to the operating instructions for the welding torch
    2
    3
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    Establishing a ground earth connection to the workpiece

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    1
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning

    Measuring the welding circuit resistance "r"

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    IMPORTANT! For optimum welding results, determine the welding circuit resistance “r" before starting welding.

    The welding circuit resistance "r" must also be determined if one of the following components of the welding system is changed:

    • Torch hosepack
    • Welding torch
    • Grounding cable

    For more information on determining the welding circuit resistance, refer to the 2nd TIG menu (see page(→)).

    1. Commissioning

    Commissioning the cooling unit

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    Connecting the coolant hoses

    1
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning the cooling unit

    Connecting the coolant hoses

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    1
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning the cooling unit

    Filling the cooling unit

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    For the Artis 300 DC /W water-cooled welding machines, a 5 l canister containing coolant is included in the scope of supply.

    CAUTION!

    Danger from using prohibited coolant.

    This can result in damage to property.

    The cooling unit must only be operated using Cooling Liquid FCL10/20.
    Other coolants are not suitable due to their electrical conductivity and insufficient material compatibility.

    Do not mix different coolants.

    When changing the coolant, make sure all the coolant is replaced.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to coolant escaping.

    Personal injury and damage to property may result.

    If coolant ends up on the outside of the device, this should be removed immediately.

    Make sure that no coolant ends up on the inside of the cooling unit.

    1
    2
    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning the cooling unit

    Commissioning the cooling unit

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    NOTE!

    Before commissioning the cooling unit, make sure that:

    There is sufficient coolant in the cooling unit

    The coolant is free of contamination

    The welding torch is connected

    The cooling unit is supplied with power and controlled via the welding machine. When the power switch on the welding machine is turned to the - l - position, the cooling unit begins to operate as follows:
    • The fan runs for approx. 5 seconds
    • The coolant pump runs for approx. 3 minutes. If welding does not start after approx. 3 minutes, the coolant pump switches off again

    In the component menu of the welding machine, the following operating modes can be set for the cooling unit:

    • eco
    • auto
    • off

    For details on the cooling unit settings, see from page (→) onwards.

    After the end of welding, the pump continues to operate for 2 minutes, after which the pump switches off.

    1. Commissioning
    2. Commissioning the cooling unit

    Replacing the coolant

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    Draining the coolant

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to hot coolant.

    This can result in burns or scalding.

    Allow the coolant to cool down to +25 °C / +77 °F before starting work.

    Switch off the cooling unit before disconnecting coolant hoses.

    1

    NOTE!

    Depending on the coolant level of the coolant tank, coolant may leak after the hose is disconnected.

    Remove any coolant that has leaked immediately.

    2
    3
    4
    5

    NOTE!

    As soon as the coolant runs out:

    Do not dispose of coolant in the sewage system.

    Coolants should be disposed of according to applicable national and local regulations.

    When changing the coolant, make sure all the coolant is replaced.

    6Fill the cooling unit
    (See from page (→) onwards)

    TIG welding

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    TIG Operating Modes

    Safety

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation.

    This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the operating instructions.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood all of the operating instructions of the system components, especially the safety rules.

    Follow the guidelines referring to setting, setting range, and units of measurement for the available parameters in the "Setup Menu" section.

    1. TIG welding

    TIG Operating Modes

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    Safety

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation.

    This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the operating instructions.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood all of the operating instructions of the system components, especially the safety rules.

    Follow the guidelines referring to setting, setting range, and units of measurement for the available parameters in the "Setup Menu" section.

    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG Operating Modes

    Safety

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation.

    This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the operating instructions.

    Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood all of the operating instructions of the system components, especially the safety rules.

    Follow the guidelines referring to setting, setting range, and units of measurement for the available parameters in the "Setup Menu" section.

    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG Operating Modes

    Symbols and explanations

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    (1) Pull back the torch trigger and hold it in this position.
    (2) Release the torch trigger.
    (3) Briefly pull back the torch trigger (< 0.5 s).
    (4) Push the torch trigger forward and hold it in this position.
    (5) Release the torch trigger.
    IS
    Starting-current phase: the temperature is raised gently at low welding current, so that the filler metal can be positioned correctly
    tS
    Starting current duration
    tup
    UpSlope phase: steady rise of the starting current to the main current (welding current) I1
    I1
    Main current phase (welding current phase): uniform thermal input into the parent material, whose temperature is raised by the advancing heat
    I2
    Lowering current phase: intermediate lowering of the welding current to avoid local overheating of the parent material
    tdown
    DownSlope phase: steady lowering of the welding current until it reaches the final current
    IE
    Final-current phase: to avoid local overheating of the parent material caused by heat accumulation at the end of welding. This prevents possible sagging of the weld seam.
    tE
    Final current duration
    SPt
    Spot welding time
    GPr
    Gas pre-flow time
    GPo
    Gas post-flow time
    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG Operating Modes

    2-step mode

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    • Welding: Pull back the torch trigger and hold it in this position
    • End of welding: Release the torch trigger
    2-step mode

    The Setup menu can be used to set a starting current time (t-S) and a final-current time (t-E) for 2-step mode.

    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG Operating Modes

    4-step mode

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    • Start of welding with starting current IS: Pull back the torch trigger and hold it in this position
    • Welding with main current I1: Release the torch trigger
    • Lowering to final current IE: Pull back the torch trigger and hold it in this position
    • End of welding: Release the torch trigger
    4-step mode

    *) Intermediate lowering

    With intermediate lowering, the welding current is lowered to the set lowering current I2  during the main current phase.

    • To activate intermediate lowering, push the torch trigger forward and hold it in this position
    • Release the torch trigger to resume the main current
    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG Operating Modes

    Spot welding

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    If a value has been set for the "Spt" setup parameter, then 2-step mode operating mode is the same as spot welding operating mode. The spot welding special indicator lights up on the control panel.

    • Welding: Briefly pull back the torch trigger
      The duration of welding corresponds to the value that was entered for the "SPt" setup parameter.
    • Premature ending of the welding process: Pull back the torch trigger again

    When using a foot-operated remote control, the spot welding time begins when the foot-operated remote control is pressed. Foot-operated remote controls cannot be used to adjust the power.

    1. TIG welding

    TIG welding

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    Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG welding

    Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current

    link_horizontalLink copied

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG welding

    Switching on the welding machine

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to contact with live tungsten electrode when the welding machine is switched on.

    This can result in serious personal injury and damage due to electrical current.

    Ensure that the tungsten electrode is not touching anyone or any electrically conductive or grounded parts (e.g., housing).

    1
    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG welding

    TIG welding

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    1Select the desired TIG operating mode by pressing the operating mode button:
    2Press the selection dial
    In the welding parameter overview, the assigned welding parameters illuminate to around 50%. The segment of the currently selected welding parameter illuminates fully.
    3Turn the selection dial and select the welding parameter to be set (so that the segment assigned to the welding parameter in the welding parameter overview illuminates)
    4Press the selection dial
    5Turn selection dial and adjust the value of the selected welding parameter
    6Press the selection dial to confirm the value of the welding parameter
    7Adjust other parameters in the Setup menu if necessary
    (Details in the "Setup settings" chapter from page (→))
    8Open the gas cylinder valve
    9Adjust quantity of shielding gas:
    Press the gas-test button
    The gas pre-flow test lasts for 30 seconds at the most. Press the button again to stop the gas flow prematurely.
    Turn the adjusting screw on the bottom of the gas pressure regulator until the manometer displays the desired quantity of gas

    NOTE!

    All parameter set values that are set using the selection dial are saved until their next alteration.

    This applies even if the welding machine is switched off and on again.

    10Commence the welding process (ignite arc)
    1. TIG welding
    2. TIG welding

    Welding parameters

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    IS
    Starting current
    1-200% of the main current I1
    Factory setting 35%
    tup
    UpSlope
    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 0.5 s
    IMPORTANT! The UpSlope tup is saved separately for the following operating modes:
    • 2-step mode
    • 4-step mode
    • When the "Trigger" setup parameter is set to "oFF"
    • When a foot-operated remote control has been connected
    I1
    Main current
    10-300 A
    Factory setting: 100 A
    I2
    Lowering current (only in 4-step mode)
    1-200% (of the main current I1)
    Factory setting: 50%
    tdown
    DownSlope
    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 1.0 s
    IMPORTANT! The DownSlope tdown is saved separately for the following operating modes:
    • 2-step mode
    • 4-step mode
    • When the "Trigger" setup parameter is set to "oFF"
    IE
    Final current
    1-100% (of the main current I1)
    Factory setting: 30%

    Pulsing *
    Pulse frequency

    off / 0.2-990 Hz
    Factory setting: off

    Tacking *
    Duration of the pulsed welding current

    off / 0.1-9.9 s / on
    Factory setting: off

    Spot welding *
    Spot welding time

    off / 0.05-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    Stitch *
    Stitch pause time

    off / 0.5-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    *
    The "Pulsing", "Tacking", "Spot welding", and "Stitch" parameters are only displayed if the "Ptd - pulse TAC display" setup parameter is set to "on".
    1. TIG welding

    Igniting the arc

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    Igniting the arc using high frequency
    (HF ignition)

    CAUTION!

    Risk of injury due to an electric shock

    Although Fronius devices comply with all the relevant standards, high frequency ignition can transmit a harmless but noticeable electric shock under certain circumstances.

    Use prescribed protective clothing, especially gloves!

    Only use suitable, completely intact, and undamaged TIG hosepacks!

    Do not work in damp or wet environments!

    Take special care when working on scaffolding, work platforms, in tight, difficult to access or exposed places, or when welding out-of-position!

    HF ignition is activated when the setup parameter "IGn" is set to "on".
    The HF ignition special indicator illuminates on the control panel.
    See also page (→), item (2).

    Unlike contact ignition, there is no risk of contaminating the tungsten electrode and workpiece during HF ignition.

    Procedure for HF ignition:

    1Position the gas nozzle at the ignition point so that there is a gap of approximately 2 to 3 mm (5/64-1/8 in.) between the tungsten electrode and the workpiece. A gap exists.
    2Increase the tilt angle of the welding torch and press the torch trigger according to the selected operating mode

    The arc ignites without coming into contact with the workpiece.

    3Tilt the welding torch to the normal position
    4Carry out welding
    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    Igniting the arc using high frequency
    (HF ignition)

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    CAUTION!

    Risk of injury due to an electric shock

    Although Fronius devices comply with all the relevant standards, high frequency ignition can transmit a harmless but noticeable electric shock under certain circumstances.

    Use prescribed protective clothing, especially gloves!

    Only use suitable, completely intact, and undamaged TIG hosepacks!

    Do not work in damp or wet environments!

    Take special care when working on scaffolding, work platforms, in tight, difficult to access or exposed places, or when welding out-of-position!

    HF ignition is activated when the setup parameter "IGn" is set to "on".
    The HF ignition special indicator illuminates on the control panel.
    See also page (→), item (2).

    Unlike contact ignition, there is no risk of contaminating the tungsten electrode and workpiece during HF ignition.

    Procedure for HF ignition:

    1Position the gas nozzle at the ignition point so that there is a gap of approximately 2 to 3 mm (5/64-1/8 in.) between the tungsten electrode and the workpiece. A gap exists.
    2Increase the tilt angle of the welding torch and press the torch trigger according to the selected operating mode

    The arc ignites without coming into contact with the workpiece.

    3Tilt the welding torch to the normal position
    4Carry out welding
    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    Contact ignition for welding torches with torch trigger

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    When the "IGn" setup parameter is set to "OFF", the HF ignition is deactivated. The arc ignites when the workpiece makes contact with the tungsten electrode.

    Procedure for igniting the arc using contact ignition for welding torches with torch trigger:

    1Position the gas nozzle at the ignition point so that there is a gap of approximately 2 to 3 mm (5/64 to 1/8 in.) between the tungsten electrode and the workpiece.
    2Press the torch trigger

    Shielding gas flows

    3Gradually tilt the welding torch up until the tungsten electrode touches the workpiece
    4Raise the welding torch and rotate it into its normal position

    The arc ignites.

    5Carry out welding
    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    Contact ignition for welding torches without torch trigger

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    When the "IGn" setup parameter is set to "oFF", the HF ignition is deactivated. The arc ignites when the workpiece makes contact with the tungsten electrode.

    The "Tri" setup parameter must be set to "oFF".

    Procedure for igniting the arc using contact ignition for welding torches without torch trigger:

    1Position the gas nozzle at the ignition point so that there is a gap of approximately 2 to 3 mm (5/64 to 1/8 in.) between the tungsten electrode and the workpiece.
    2Actuate gas cut-off valve

    Shielding gas flows

    3Gradually tilt the welding torch up until the tungsten electrode touches the workpiece
    4Raise the welding torch and rotate it into its normal position

    The arc ignites.

    5Carry out welding
    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    Igniting the arc using high-frequency contact
    (Touch-HF)

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    CAUTION!

    Risk of injury due to an electric shock

    Although Fronius devices comply with all relevant standards, the high-frequency ignition can transmit a harmless but noticeable electric shock under certain circumstances.

    Use prescribed protective clothing, especially gloves!

    Only use suitable, completely intact and undamaged TIG hosepacks!

    Do not work in damp or wet environments!

    Take special care when working on scaffolds, work platforms, in forced positions, in tight, difficult to access or exposed places!

    The welding process is initiated by briefly touching the workpiece with the tungsten electrode. The high-frequency ignition is performed after the set HF ignition delay time has elapsed.

    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    Overloading of the tungsten electrode

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    If the tungsten electrode is overloaded, the "electrode overloaded" indicator illuminates on the control panel.
    See also page (→), item (5)

    Possible causes of an overloaded tungsten electrode:

    • Diameter of the tungsten electrode is too small
    • Main current I1 value is set too high

    Remedy:

    • Use tungsten electrode with larger diameter
      (In this case, the "ELd" setup parameter value must also be adjusted to the new electrode diameter)
    • Reduce the main current

    IMPORTANT! The "electrode overloaded" indicator is tailored for use with ceriated tungsten electrodes. For all other electrodes, the "electrode overloaded" indicator can be used as a guide.

    1. TIG welding
    2. Igniting the arc

    End of Welding

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    1Depending on the set operating mode, end welding by releasing the torch trigger
    2Wait for the set gas post-flow and hold the welding torch in position over the end of the weld seam.

    It is also possible to end welding with the TIG Comfort Stop (CSS) function on welding torches with or without a torch trigger.
    This function can be adjusted in the TIG - 2nd level Setup menu (see page (→)).

    1. TIG welding

    Additional TIG functions

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    Arc break monitoring function

    If the arc breaks and no current flow takes place during the time set in the Setup menu, the welding system automatically switches off. The control panel displays the service code "no | Arc".

    Press any button on the control panel or the torch trigger to restart the welding process.

    The "2nd level Setup menu" section describes how to set the arc break monitoring (Arc) setup parameters.

    1. TIG welding
    2. Additional TIG functions

    Arc break monitoring function

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    If the arc breaks and no current flow takes place during the time set in the Setup menu, the welding system automatically switches off. The control panel displays the service code "no | Arc".

    Press any button on the control panel or the torch trigger to restart the welding process.

    The "2nd level Setup menu" section describes how to set the arc break monitoring (Arc) setup parameters.

    1. TIG welding
    2. Additional TIG functions

    Ignition Time-Out

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    The welding system has an Ignition Time-Out.

    If the torch trigger is pressed, gas pre-flow begins immediately and the ignition procedure is then initiated. If no arc emerges during the period of time set in the Setup menu, the welding system automatically switches off. The control panel displays the service code "no | IGn".

    Press any button on the control panel or the torch trigger to launch a further attempt.

    The "2nd level Setup menu" section describes how to set the "Ignition Time-Out" (Ito) parameter.

    1. TIG welding
    2. Additional TIG functions

    TIG pulsing

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    The welding current set at the start of welding may not always be optimum for the entire welding process:

    • If the amperage is too low, the base material will not be sufficiently melted
    • If overheating occurs, there is a risk that the liquid weld pool may drip

    The TIG pulsing function is able to help with this (TIG welding with a pulsing welding current):
    A low base current I-G rises steeply to a significantly higher pulse current I1 and falls again, after the set time dcY (duty cycle), to the base current I-G.
    During TIG pulsing, small sections of the welding location melt quickly and then rapidly re-solidify.
    During manual applications, the welding wire is applied in the maximum current phase during TIG pulsing (only possible in the low frequency range from 0.25-5 Hz). Higher pulse frequencies are mostly used in automated applications and mainly serve to stabilize the arc.

    TIG pulsing is used to weld steel pipes when welding out-of-position or to weld thin sheet metal.

    TIG pulsing in operation:

    TIG pulsing—welding current progression curve

    Key:

    IS
    Starting current
    IE
    Final current
    tup
    UpSlope
    tdown
    DownSlope
    F-P
    Pulse frequency *)
    dcY
    Duty cycle
    I-G
    Base current
    I1
    Main current

    *) (1/F-P = Time between two pulses)

    1. TIG welding
    2. Additional TIG functions

    Tacking function

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    There is a tacking function on the welding machine.

    When a period of time is set for the "tAC" (tacking) setup parameter, the tacking function is assigned to the 2-step and 4-step modes. The process of the operating modes remains unchanged.
    During this time, a pulsed welding current is available, which optimizes the merging of the weld pool when tacking two components.

    Tacking function in operation:

    Tacking function—welding current curve

    Key:

    tAC
    Duration of pulsed welding current for tacking process
    IS
    Starting current
    IE
    Final current
    tup
    UpSlope
    tdown
    DownSlope
    I1
    Main current

    IMPORTANT! When using a pulsed welding current:

    • The welding machine automatically regulates the pulse parameters in relation to the set main current I1.
    • No pulse parameters have to be set.

    The pulsed welding current starts

    • After the starting-current phase IS has finished
    • With the UpSlope phase tup

    Depending on the set tAC time, the pulsed welding current can be stopped up to and including the final-current phase IE ("tAC" setup parameter to "On").

    After the tAC time has elapsed, further welding is carried out at a constant welding current. Set pulse parameters are available if applicable.

    IMPORTANT! To set a defined tacking time, the "tAC" setup parameter can be combined with the "SPt" setup parameter (spot welding time).

    Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

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    Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    link_horizontalLink copied

    Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Danger due to incorrect operation and electric current

    link_horizontalLink copied

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Preparation

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    1Set the power switch to - O -
    2Unplug the mains plug
    3Remove TIG welding torch
    4Insert grounding cable and lock:
    • For manual metal arc DC- welding in the (+) current socket
    • For manual metal arc DC+ welding in the (-) current socket
    5Connect the other end of the grounding cable to the workpiece
    6Insert electrode cable and lock by turning to the right:
    • For manual metal arc DC- welding in the (-) current socket
    • For manual metal arc DC+ welding in the (+) current socket
    7Insert the mains plug

    WARNING!

    Danger due to contact with live stick electrode when the welding machine is switched on.

    This can result in serious personal injury and damage due to electrical current.

    Ensure that the stick electrode is not touching any people or electrically conductive or grounded parts (e.g., housing).

    8Set the power switch to - I -

    All indicators on the control panel briefly illuminate.

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

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    1Select the manual metal arc welding or CEL welding operating mode by pressing the operating mode button:
    IMPORTANT! If the manual metal arc welding or CEL welding operating mode is selected, the welding voltage is only available after a delay of 3 seconds.
    2Turn the selection dial to set the welding current
    The set value is immediately applied.
    3Adjust other parameters in the Setup menu if necessary
    (Details in the "Setup settings" chapter from page (→))

    NOTE!

    All parameter set values that are set using the selection dial are saved until their next alteration.

    This applies even if the welding machine is switched off and on again.

    4Initiate welding process
    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Electrode pulsing

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    Electrode pulsing is welding with a pulsing welding current. It is used to weld steel pipes out-of-position or to weld thin sheet metal.

    In these applications, the welding current set at the start of welding is not always optimum for the entire welding process:
    • If the amperage is too low, the base material will not be sufficiently melted
    • If overheating occurs, there is a risk that the liquid weld pool may drip
    Operating principle:
    • A low base current I-G rises steeply to the significantly higher pulse current I-P and drops back to the base current I-G after the Duty cycle dcY time.
    • During pulse welding, small sections of the welding location melt quickly and then rapidly re-solidify.

    NOTE!

    The welding machine regulates the duty cycle parameter "dcY" and the base current "I-G" according to the set pulse frequency.

    Welding current progression curve

    Adjustable parameters:

    F-P
    Pulse frequency (1/F-P = Time between two pulses)
    HCU
    SoftStart / HotStart

    Fixed parameters:

    I-G
    Base current
    dcY
    Duty cycle
    Setting pulse welding:
    1Select manual metal arc welding operating mode
    2Set the parameter "F-P" in the Setup menu to a value between 0.2 and 990 Hz

    The pulsing special indicator lights up on the control panel of the welding machine.
    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Starting current > 100% (HotStart)

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    Advantages

    • Improved ignition properties, even when using electrodes with poor ignition properties
    • Better fusion of base material in the start phase, therefore less neutralization
    • Slag inclusions largely avoided
    Example of a starting current > 100% (HotStart)

    Key:

    Hti
    Hot current time,
    0-2 s,
    Factory setting 0.5 s

    HCU
    HotStart current,
    0-200%,
    Factory setting 150%

    I1
    Main current = set welding current

    Operation
    During the set hot current time (Hti) the welding current I1 rises to the HotStart current HCU.

    The setting of the available parameters is described in the "Setup menu" section from page (→).

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Starting current < 100%
    (SoftStart)

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    A starting current of < 100% (SoftStart) is suitable for basic electrodes. Ignition is carried out with a low welding current. As soon as the arc is stable, the welding current continues to increase until it reaches the welding current command value that was set.

    Example of a starting current < 100% (SoftStart)
    Advantages:
    • Improvement of ignition properties with electrodes that ignite at a low welding current
    • Slag inclusions largely avoided
    • Reduction of welding spatter
    (1)
    HCU starting current
    (2)
    Hti starting current time
    (3)
    Main current I1

    The starting current and starting current time are set in the Setup menu from page (→).

    1. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding
    2. Manual metal arc welding, CEL welding

    Anti-stick function

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    As the arc becomes shorter, the welding voltage may also fall so that the stick electrode is more likely to stick to the workpiece. This may also cause the stick electrode to burn out.

    Electrode burn-out is prevented by activating the anti-stick function. If the stick electrode begins to stick, the welding system immediately switches the welding current off. The welding process can be resumed without problems once the stick electrode has been detached from the workpiece.

    The anti-stick function can be activated or deactivated in the Setup menu, see page (→).

    EasyJob mode, Favorites feature

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    EasyJob mode

    General

    The "EasyJob" buttons allow up to five EasyJob operating points to be saved. Each operating point corresponds to the settings made on the control panel.

    EasyJobs can be stored for each welding process.

    IMPORTANT! Setup parameters are not saved at this time.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature

    EasyJob mode

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    General

    The "EasyJob" buttons allow up to five EasyJob operating points to be saved. Each operating point corresponds to the settings made on the control panel.

    EasyJobs can be stored for each welding process.

    IMPORTANT! Setup parameters are not saved at this time.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
    2. EasyJob mode

    General

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    The "EasyJob" buttons allow up to five EasyJob operating points to be saved. Each operating point corresponds to the settings made on the control panel.

    EasyJobs can be stored for each welding process.

    IMPORTANT! Setup parameters are not saved at this time.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
    2. EasyJob mode

    Saving an EasyJob

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    1Press and hold one of the "EasyJob" buttons until "Pro" appears on the left digital display.
    e.g.:

    After a short time, the left display switches to the original value

    2Release the "EasyJob" button

    The EasyJob is saved and active, the LED on the "EasyJob" button lights up.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
    2. EasyJob mode

    Retrieving an EasyJob

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    1Press the corresponding "Save" button briefly
    e.g.:

    The saved settings are shown on the digital displays.
    The EasyJob is active, the LED on the "EasyJob" button lights up.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
    2. EasyJob mode

    Deleting an EasyJob

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    1Press and hold the corresponding "EasyJob" button until first "Pro" and then "CLr" appear on the left digital display
    e.g.:
    After a short time, the left display switches to the original value
    2Keep the "EasyJob" button held down until "---" appears on both digital displays.
    3Release the "EasyJob" button
    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature

    Favorites feature

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    The Favorites feature

    The Favorites feature can be used to save and retrieve setup parameters directly on the control panel.

    1Select the desired parameter in the Setup menu
    For more details about the Setup menu, see page (→) onwards.
    2Press and hold the "Favorite" button for approx. 3 seconds until "PrG" appears on the left digital display.
    e.g.:
    3Release "Favorite" button

    The setup parameter is saved and can be retrieved directly on the control panel by briefly pressing the "Favorite" button.

    IMPORTANT! If a setup parameter is retrieved by pressing the "Favorite" button, its value can be changed immediately by turning the selection dial.
    Finally, press the selection dial to apply the value change.

    A parameter saved under the "Favorites" button cannot be deleted, but can only be overwritten by another parameter.

    1. EasyJob mode, Favorites feature
    2. Favorites feature

    The Favorites feature

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    The Favorites feature can be used to save and retrieve setup parameters directly on the control panel.

    1Select the desired parameter in the Setup menu
    For more details about the Setup menu, see page (→) onwards.
    2Press and hold the "Favorite" button for approx. 3 seconds until "PrG" appears on the left digital display.
    e.g.:
    3Release "Favorite" button

    The setup parameter is saved and can be retrieved directly on the control panel by briefly pressing the "Favorite" button.

    IMPORTANT! If a setup parameter is retrieved by pressing the "Favorite" button, its value can be changed immediately by turning the selection dial.
    Finally, press the selection dial to apply the value change.

    A parameter saved under the "Favorites" button cannot be deleted, but can only be overwritten by another parameter.

    Setup Settings

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    The Setup Menu

    General

    The welding system Setup menu provides easy access to expert knowledge and additional functions. The Setup menu makes it possible to easily adjust the parameters for various tasks.

    Located in the Setup menu are:

    • Setup parameters with a direct effect on the welding process
    • Setup parameters for pre-setting the welding system
    1. Setup Settings

    The Setup Menu

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    General

    The welding system Setup menu provides easy access to expert knowledge and additional functions. The Setup menu makes it possible to easily adjust the parameters for various tasks.

    Located in the Setup menu are:

    • Setup parameters with a direct effect on the welding process
    • Setup parameters for pre-setting the welding system
    1. Setup Settings
    2. The Setup Menu

    General

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    The welding system Setup menu provides easy access to expert knowledge and additional functions. The Setup menu makes it possible to easily adjust the parameters for various tasks.

    Located in the Setup menu are:

    • Setup parameters with a direct effect on the welding process
    • Setup parameters for pre-setting the welding system
    1. Setup Settings
    2. The Setup Menu

    Accessing the Setup menu

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    1Press and hold the "Mode" button
    2Press the Favorite button

    The corresponding Setup menu will be displayed for the set operating mode.

    3To exit the Setup menu, press the operating mode button
    1. Setup Settings
    2. The Setup Menu

    Adjusting parameters

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    The parameters in the Setup menu are adjusted as follows:

    1Turn the selection dial and select the desired setup parameter
    2Press selection dial to adjust the value for the setup parameter
    The parameter is displayed on the left digital display. The currently set value for the parameter is displayed on the right digital display.
    3Turn selection dial and adjust the value of the setup parameter
    4Press selection dial to confirm the value of the setup parameter


    1. Setup Settings
    2. The Setup Menu

    Overview

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    The following sections describe the Setup menu:

    • TIG Setup menu
    • Rod electrode Setup menu
    1. Setup Settings

    TIG Setup Menu

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    Parameters in the TIG Setup menu

    The following parameters are available through the TIG Setup menu:

    Electrode diameter
    0.0-3.2 mm
    Factory setting: 2.4 mm

    Spot welding time/stitch welding time
    off / 0.05-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    If a value has been set for the "SPt" setup parameter, then 2-step mode operating mode is the same as spot welding mode.

    The spot welding / stitch special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the spot welding time has been entered.

    Stitch pause time
    This parameter is only available in 2-step mode and when the "SPt" parameter is activated.

    off / 0.5-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    Tacking
    Tacking function—duration of the pulsed welding current at the start of the tacking process

    off / 0.1-9.9 s / on
    Factory setting: off

    on
    The pulsed welding current remains present until the end of the tacking process

    0.1-9.9 s
    The selected time begins with the UpSlope phase. After the set time has elapsed, further welding is carried out at a constant welding current. Set pulse parameters are available if applicable.

    off
    Tacking function is switched off

    The tacking special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value has been set.

    Pulse frequency
    off / 0.2-990 Hz
    Factory setting: off

    The set pulse frequency is also applied for the lowering current.

    The pulsing special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the pulse frequency has been entered.

    Duty cycle
    Relationship between pulse duration and base current duration at the set pulse frequency

    10-90%
    Factory setting: 50%

    Base current
    0-100% (of the main current I1)
    Factory setting: 50%

    Starting current time
    The starting current time indicates the duration of the starting-current phase .

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: off

    IMPORTANT! The starting current time is only valid for 2-step mode, spot welding, and operation using a foot-operated remote control.
    In 4-step mode, the duration of the starting-current phase is determined  by the torch trigger.

    Final-current time
    The final-current time indicates the duration of the final-current phase.

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: off

    IMPORTANT! The final current time is only valid for 2-step mode and spot welding. In 4-step mode, the duration of the final-current phase is determined by the torch trigger (section "TIG operating modes").

    Gas pre-flow time
    Duration of the gas pre-flow

    0-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 0.4 s

    Gas post-flow time
    Duration of the gas post-flow

    0.2-25 s / Aut
    Factory setting: Aut

    Gas purging
    off / 0.1-9.9 minutes
    Factory setting: off

    Shielding gas pre-purging starts once a value has been set for GPU.

    For safety reasons, it is necessary to re-enter a value for GPU in order to re-start shielding gas pre-purging.

    IMPORTANT! Shielding gas pre-purging is mainly required if condensate has built up after longer periods of downtime in the cold. Long hosepacks in particular may be affected by this.

    Reset welding system
    No / YES / ALL
    Factory setting: No

    YES:
    Only the currently active welding mode is reset (2T / 4T / trigger = oFF / STICK / STICK CEL / foot-operated remote control)

    ALL:
    All operating modes are reset.

    Left display Right display

    TIG—2nd level Setup menu
    For setting the following parameters:

    • r (welding circuit resistance)
    • Slope Time 1 (only in 4-step mode)
    • Slope Time 2 (only in 4-step mode)
    • Trigger
    • HF ignition
    • Pulse-TAC-Display
    • Ignition time out
    • Arc break monitoring
    • TIG Comfort Stop—Comfort Stop Empfindlichkeit
    • Break voltage
    • Main current changeover

    2nd level Setup menu
    For viewing "System active time", "System on time", "Fuse", and "Software version" parameters

    For setting "Time shut down", "Cooling unit operating mode", and "Flow sensor filter time" parameters.

    1. Setup Settings
    2. TIG Setup Menu

    Parameters in the TIG Setup menu

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    The following parameters are available through the TIG Setup menu:

    Electrode diameter
    0.0-3.2 mm
    Factory setting: 2.4 mm

    Spot welding time/stitch welding time
    off / 0.05-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    If a value has been set for the "SPt" setup parameter, then 2-step mode operating mode is the same as spot welding mode.

    The spot welding / stitch special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the spot welding time has been entered.

    Stitch pause time
    This parameter is only available in 2-step mode and when the "SPt" parameter is activated.

    off / 0.5-25 s
    Factory setting: off

    Tacking
    Tacking function—duration of the pulsed welding current at the start of the tacking process

    off / 0.1-9.9 s / on
    Factory setting: off

    on
    The pulsed welding current remains present until the end of the tacking process

    0.1-9.9 s
    The selected time begins with the UpSlope phase. After the set time has elapsed, further welding is carried out at a constant welding current. Set pulse parameters are available if applicable.

    off
    Tacking function is switched off

    The tacking special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value has been set.

    Pulse frequency
    off / 0.2-990 Hz
    Factory setting: off

    The set pulse frequency is also applied for the lowering current.

    The pulsing special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the pulse frequency has been entered.

    Duty cycle
    Relationship between pulse duration and base current duration at the set pulse frequency

    10-90%
    Factory setting: 50%

    Base current
    0-100% (of the main current I1)
    Factory setting: 50%

    Starting current time
    The starting current time indicates the duration of the starting-current phase .

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: off

    IMPORTANT! The starting current time is only valid for 2-step mode, spot welding, and operation using a foot-operated remote control.
    In 4-step mode, the duration of the starting-current phase is determined  by the torch trigger.

    Final-current time
    The final-current time indicates the duration of the final-current phase.

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: off

    IMPORTANT! The final current time is only valid for 2-step mode and spot welding. In 4-step mode, the duration of the final-current phase is determined by the torch trigger (section "TIG operating modes").

    Gas pre-flow time
    Duration of the gas pre-flow

    0-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 0.4 s

    Gas post-flow time
    Duration of the gas post-flow

    0.2-25 s / Aut
    Factory setting: Aut

    Gas purging
    off / 0.1-9.9 minutes
    Factory setting: off

    Shielding gas pre-purging starts once a value has been set for GPU.

    For safety reasons, it is necessary to re-enter a value for GPU in order to re-start shielding gas pre-purging.

    IMPORTANT! Shielding gas pre-purging is mainly required if condensate has built up after longer periods of downtime in the cold. Long hosepacks in particular may be affected by this.

    Reset welding system
    No / YES / ALL
    Factory setting: No

    YES:
    Only the currently active welding mode is reset (2T / 4T / trigger = oFF / STICK / STICK CEL / foot-operated remote control)

    ALL:
    All operating modes are reset.

    Left display Right display

    TIG—2nd level Setup menu
    For setting the following parameters:

    • r (welding circuit resistance)
    • Slope Time 1 (only in 4-step mode)
    • Slope Time 2 (only in 4-step mode)
    • Trigger
    • HF ignition
    • Pulse-TAC-Display
    • Ignition time out
    • Arc break monitoring
    • TIG Comfort Stop—Comfort Stop Empfindlichkeit
    • Break voltage
    • Main current changeover

    2nd level Setup menu
    For viewing "System active time", "System on time", "Fuse", and "Software version" parameters

    For setting "Time shut down", "Cooling unit operating mode", and "Flow sensor filter time" parameters.

    1. Setup Settings
    2. TIG Setup Menu

    Parameters in the TIG - 2nd level Setup menu

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    The following parameters are available through the second level of the TIG Setup menu:

    Welding circuit resistance
    For displaying the total resistance of the torch hosepack, welding torch, workpiece, and grounding cable

    IMPORTANT! The ground earth connection and contact of the tungsten electrode must be made on a cleaned workpiece surface.

    1Establish a ground earth connection
    2Select "r" and press the selection dial

    The last measured value is displayed on the right display.
    3Place the tungsten electrode flush against the workpiece surface
    4Press the torch trigger or gas-test button

    The value for "r" is determined, the right display shows "run".
    The current value for "r" is then displayed in MOhm on the right display.

    If an error occurs while determining the welding circuit resistance, "r" is displayed on the left display and "Err" is displayed on the right display.
    Pressing the torch trigger or the gas-test button restarts the determination of the welding circuit resistance.

    In the event of an error:

    • Inspect torch hosepack, welding torch, and grounding cable for damage
    • Check connections and contacts
    • Check the cleanliness of the workpiece surface

    Slope Time 1 (only available in 4-step mode)
    Ramping time from the main current I1 to the lowering current I2

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 0.5 s

    Slope Time 2 (only available in 4-step mode)
    Ramping time from the lowering current I2 back up to the main current I1

    off / 0.01-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 0.5 s

    Trigger
    Torch trigger operating mode

    off / on
    Factory setting: on

    off
    Operating welding torch without torch trigger
    High frequency ignition is deactivated.

    on
    TIG 2-step or 4-step mode

    HF ignition
    off / tHF / EHF / on
    Factory setting: on

    off
    No HF ignition at the start of welding—welding started by contact ignition

    tHF
    The welding process is initiated by briefly touching the workpiece with the tungsten electrode. The high frequency ignition is performed after the set HF ignition delay time has elapsed.

    EHF
    Start with an external ignition device, e.g., plasma welding

    on
    HF ignition is activated

    The HF ignition special indicator illuminates on the control panel when the "HF ignition" parameter is set to "on".

    CAUTION!

    Risk of injury due to an electric shock

    Although Fronius devices comply with all the relevant standards, high frequency ignition can transmit a harmless but noticeable electric shock under certain circumstances.

    Use prescribed protective clothing, especially gloves!

    Only use suitable, completely intact, and undamaged TIG hosepacks!

    Do not work in damp or wet environments!

    Take special care when working on scaffolding, work platforms, in tight, difficult to access or exposed places, or when welding out-of-position!

    HF ignition delay time
    Time after touching the workpiece with the tungsten electrode after which the high-frequency ignition takes place.

    0.1-5.0 s
    Factory setting: 0.1 s

    Pulse TAC display
    off / on
    Factory setting: on

    This menu item can be used to hide the pulsing and tacking parameters on the control panel in the welding parameter overview.

    Ignition time out
    Period of time until the safety cut-out following failed ignition

    0.1-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 5 s

    Arc break monitoring
    Period of time until the safety cut-out following an arc break

    0.1-9.9 s
    Factory setting: 1.0 s

    IMPORTANT! Arc break monitoring is a safety function and cannot be deactivated.
    A description of the arc break monitoring function can be found in the "TIG welding" section on page (→).

    TIG Comfort Stop Sensibility—comfort stop sensitivity
    The parameter is only available if the "Trigger" parameter is set to "off".

    oFF / 0.6-3.5 V
    Factory setting: 1.5 V

    At the end of the welding process, an automatic shutdown of the welding current follows a significant increase of the arc length. This prevents the arc from having to be unnecessarily lengthened when lifting the TIG welding torch.

    Process:

    1Welding
    2Briefly lift the welding torch at the end of welding

    The arc lengthens significantly.
    3Lower the welding torch
    • The arc shortens significantly
    • The TIG Comfort Stop function has triggered
    4Maintain height of the welding torch
    • The welding current ramps down continuously (DownSlope).
    • The arc goes out.
    IMPORTANT! The DownSlope is fixed and cannot be adjusted.
    5 Lift the welding torch from the workpiece

    Break voltage
    For setting a voltage value at which the welding process may be ended by slightly raising the TIG welding torch.
    The higher the break voltage value, the higher the arc can be raised.

    The break voltage values for 2-step mode, 4-step mode, and operation with a foot-operated remote control are all stored together.
    If the "tri" parameter (trigger—torch trigger operating mode) is set to "oFF", the values are stored separately.

    10-45 V
    Factory setting: 35 V (for 2-step and 4-step mode and operation with a foot-operated remote control)
    Factory setting: 25 V (for trigger = oFF operation)

    Main current changeover
    on / off
    Factory setting: on

    on
    After welding has started, an automatic selection of the main current I1 takes place.
    The main current I1 can be adjusted immediately.

    off
    During welding, the last selected parameter remains selected.
    The last selected parameter can be adjusted immediately.
    No automatic selection of the main current I1 takes place.

    1. Setup Settings
    2. TIG Setup Menu

    Parameters in the 2nd level Setup menu

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    The following parameters are available through the second level of the Setup menu:

    System active time
    For displaying the welding duration (the time during which welding has taken place)

    The complete welding duration is divided across several displays and can be viewed by turning the selection dial.
    Displayed in h / min. / sec.

    System on time
    For displaying the operating duration (count begins as soon as the device is switched on)

    The complete operating duration is divided across several displays and can be viewed by turning the selection dial.
    Displayed in h / min. / sec.

    Fuse
    For displaying / setting the fuse being used on XT devices

    At 230 V: 10, 13, 16 A / off

    Factory setting:
    off

    If a fuse is set on the welding machine, the welding machine will limit the current drawn from the grid. This prevents an immediate tripping of the automatic circuit breaker.

    Max. welding current depending on the selected fuse
    Duty cycle = 40%

    Standard devices EU 3 x 400 V +/- 10%
    /nc 3 x 400 V +/-10%
    /XT 3 x 200 V-575V +/-10%

    Canada 3 x 575 V +/-10%


     

    Mains voltage

    Fuse

    Max. TIG welding current

    Max. electrode welding current

    230 V

    10 A

    180 A

    125 A

    13 A

    200 A

    150 A

    16 A

    210 A

    150 A

    oFF

    210 A

    150 A

    Software version
    The complete version number of the current software is divided across several displays and can be viewed by turning the selection dial.

    Automatic shutdown
    off / 5-60 minutes
    Factory setting: off

    If the device is not used or operated within a set period of time, it automatically switches into Standby mode.
    Pressing a button on the control panel switches off Standby mode—the device is now ready for welding.

    Cooling unit operating mode
    For controlling a cooling unit
    auto / off
    Factory setting: auto

    auto:
    When welding starts, the cooling unit begins to work (fan and coolant pump run). After the end of welding, the cooling unit continues to operate for 2 minutes. When the 2 minutes have elapsed, the cooling unit also switches off.

    off
    No operation, even when welding starts

    The maximum run-on time is 2 minutes.

    Filter flow sensor time
    For setting the time between the flow sensor tripping and the output of a warning message
    5-25 s
    Factory setting: 10 s

    1. Setup Settings

    Rod Electrode Setup Menu

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    Parameters in the stick electrode Setup menu

    The following parameters are available through the stick electrode Setup menu:

    HotStart current
    1-200%
    Factory setting: 130%

    Starting current duration
    0.1-2.0 s
    Factory setting: 0.5 s

    Start ramp
    For activating / deactivating the start ramp for the manual metal arc welding ignition process

    on / off
    Factory setting: on (activated)

    Pulse frequency
    For pulse welding with stick electrodes

    off / 0.2-990 Hz
    Factory setting: off

    The pulsing special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the pulse frequency has been entered.

    Anti-stick
    on / off
    Factory setting: on

    As the arc becomes shorter, the welding voltage may also fall so that the stick electrode is more likely to stick to the workpiece. This may also cause the stick electrode to burn out.

    Electrode burn-out is prevented by activating the anti-stick function. If the stick electrode begins to stick, the welding machine immediately switches the welding current off. The welding process can be resumed without problems once the stick electrode has been detached from the workpiece.

    Dynamic correction
    For optimizing the welding result

    0-100
    Factory setting: 20

    0
    Softer and low-spatter arc

    100
    Harder and more stable arc

    At the moment of droplet transfer or in event of a short circuit, a short-term increase in the amperage will occur. To maintain a stable arc, the welding current temporarily rises. If the stick electrode is at risk of sinking into the weld pool, this action prevents the weld pool from solidifying, as well as reducing the duration of the arc's short circuit. The risk of the stick electrode sticking is largely ruled out as a result.

    Break voltage
    Limitation of the welding voltage

    25-90 V
    Factory setting: 45 V

    In principle, the arc length depends on the welding voltage. To end the welding process, a significant lifting of the stick electrode is usually required. The "Uco" parameter allows the welding voltage to be limited to a value, which permits the welding process to be ended by only slightly lifting the stick electrode.

    IMPORTANT! If the welding process regularly comes to an unintentional end, set the break voltage parameter to a higher value.

    Reset welding system
    No / YES / ALL
    Factory setting: No

    YES:
    Only the currently active welding mode is reset (2T / 4T / trigger = oFF / STICK / STICK CEL / foot-operated remote control)

    ALL:
    All operating modes are reset.

    2nd level Setup menu
    For viewing "System active time", "System on time", "Fuse", and "Software version" parameters

    For setting "Time shut down", "Cooling unit operating mode", and "Flow sensor filter time" parameters.

    For more details about the 2nd level Setup menu, see page (→).

    1. Setup Settings
    2. Rod Electrode Setup Menu

    Parameters in the stick electrode Setup menu

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    The following parameters are available through the stick electrode Setup menu:

    HotStart current
    1-200%
    Factory setting: 130%

    Starting current duration
    0.1-2.0 s
    Factory setting: 0.5 s

    Start ramp
    For activating / deactivating the start ramp for the manual metal arc welding ignition process

    on / off
    Factory setting: on (activated)

    Pulse frequency
    For pulse welding with stick electrodes

    off / 0.2-990 Hz
    Factory setting: off

    The pulsing special indicator lights up on the control panel if a value for the pulse frequency has been entered.

    Anti-stick
    on / off
    Factory setting: on

    As the arc becomes shorter, the welding voltage may also fall so that the stick electrode is more likely to stick to the workpiece. This may also cause the stick electrode to burn out.

    Electrode burn-out is prevented by activating the anti-stick function. If the stick electrode begins to stick, the welding machine immediately switches the welding current off. The welding process can be resumed without problems once the stick electrode has been detached from the workpiece.

    Dynamic correction
    For optimizing the welding result

    0-100
    Factory setting: 20

    0
    Softer and low-spatter arc

    100
    Harder and more stable arc

    At the moment of droplet transfer or in event of a short circuit, a short-term increase in the amperage will occur. To maintain a stable arc, the welding current temporarily rises. If the stick electrode is at risk of sinking into the weld pool, this action prevents the weld pool from solidifying, as well as reducing the duration of the arc's short circuit. The risk of the stick electrode sticking is largely ruled out as a result.

    Break voltage
    Limitation of the welding voltage

    25-90 V
    Factory setting: 45 V

    In principle, the arc length depends on the welding voltage. To end the welding process, a significant lifting of the stick electrode is usually required. The "Uco" parameter allows the welding voltage to be limited to a value, which permits the welding process to be ended by only slightly lifting the stick electrode.

    IMPORTANT! If the welding process regularly comes to an unintentional end, set the break voltage parameter to a higher value.

    Reset welding system
    No / YES / ALL
    Factory setting: No

    YES:
    Only the currently active welding mode is reset (2T / 4T / trigger = oFF / STICK / STICK CEL / foot-operated remote control)

    ALL:
    All operating modes are reset.

    2nd level Setup menu
    For viewing "System active time", "System on time", "Fuse", and "Software version" parameters

    For setting "Time shut down", "Cooling unit operating mode", and "Flow sensor filter time" parameters.

    For more details about the 2nd level Setup menu, see page (→).

    Troubleshooting and Maintenance

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    Troubleshooting

    General

    The welding system is equipped with an intelligent safety system, which completely negates the need for fuses. After correcting a possible error, the welding system can be properly operated again without having to change any fuses.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance

    Troubleshooting

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    General

    The welding system is equipped with an intelligent safety system, which completely negates the need for fuses. After correcting a possible error, the welding system can be properly operated again without having to change any fuses.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    General

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    The welding system is equipped with an intelligent safety system, which completely negates the need for fuses. After correcting a possible error, the welding system can be properly operated again without having to change any fuses.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    Safety

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    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to insufficient ground conductor connection.

    This can result in personal injury and damage to property.

    The housing screws provide a suitable ground conductor connection for grounding the housing.

    The housing screws must not under any circumstances be replaced by other screws without a reliable ground conductor connection.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    Displayed Faults

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    Overtemperature
    "Err | hot" is shown on the display
    Cause:Operating temperature is too high
    Remedy:Leave the device to cool (Do not switch off the device—the fan will cool the device)
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    Service messages

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    If "Err" is displayed on the left display and an error code is displayed on the right display, this is an internal service code for the welding machine.

    Example:

    Take note of all displayed error codes as well as the serial number and configuration of the welding machine, and then contact the service team with a detailed error description.

    Err | 1-3 / 11 / 15 / 21 / 33-35 / 37-40 / 42-44 / 46-52
    Cause:Power module error
    Remedy:Contact the service team
    Err | 4
    Cause:Open circuit voltage has not been reached:
    Electrode is in contact with the component/hardware defect
    Remedy:Remove the electrode support from the component. If the service code continues to be displayed, contact service team
    Err | 5 / 6 / 12 / 14
    Cause:System start failure
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again. If this happens multiple times, inform service team
    Err | 10
    Cause:Overvoltage at the current socket (> 113 VDC)
    Remedy:Contact the service team
    Err | 16
    Cause:Memory error
    Remedy:Press selection dial to acknowledge service message
    OR:Turn device off and on again. If this happens multiple times, inform service team
    Err | 17, Err | 18
    Cause:Memory error / faulty firmware update
    Remedy:Perform firmware update. If this happens multiple times, inform service team
    Err | 19
    Cause:Overtemperature or undertemperature
    Remedy:Operate device at permitted ambient temperature. For more information about environmental conditions see "Environmental Conditions" in the "Safety Rules" section
    Err | 20
    Cause:Improper use of the device
    Remedy:Only use the device in accordance with the intended purpose
    Err | 22
    Cause:Welding current set too high
    Remedy:Ensure that the welding system is being operated at the correct mains voltage; ensure the correct fuse is set; set a lower welding current
    Err | 37
    Cause:Mains voltage exceeds admissible limits
    Remedy:Immediately pull out the mains plug and ensure that the welding system is being operated at the correct mains voltage
    Err | 36 / 41 / 45
    Cause:Mains voltage is outside of the tolerance or mains output is insufficient for the connected device(s)
    Remedy:Ensure that the welding system is being operated at the correct mains voltage; ensure the correct fuse is set
    Err | 65-75
    Cause:Error in communicating with the display
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 129
    Cause:Error in communicating with the cooling unit
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 130
    Cause:Coolant pump blocked
    or
    no water-cooled torch hosepack connected
    Remedy:Contact service team
    or
    connect water-cooled torch hosepack
    Err | 131, Err | 132
    Cause:Coolant too low
    Remedy:Top up coolant
    Err | 133
    Cause:Faulty supply voltage on the cooling unit
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 134
    Cause:Coolant pump defective or blocked
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 135
    Cause:Communication error with the pump motor of the cooling unit
    Remedy:Turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 136
    Cause:Pump motor of the cooling unit overheats
    Remedy:Leave the device to cool, turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    Err | 137, Err | 138
    Cause:Coolant temperature too high
    or
    temperature sensor defective
    Remedy:Leave the device to cool, turn device off and on again / inform service team if this happens multiple times
    r | Err
    Cause:Error while determining the welding circuit resistance
    Remedy:Inspect torch hosepack, welding torch, and grounding cable for damage;
    check connections and contacts;
    check the cleanliness of the workpiece surface.

    For more information on determining the welding circuit resistance, refer to the 2nd TIG menu (see page (→)).
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    No Function

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    Device cannot be switched on
    Cause:Defective power switch
    Remedy:Inform service team
    No welding current
    The welding system is switched on, display for selected process illuminates
    Cause:Welding power-lead connections interrupted
    Remedy:Correctly establish welding power-lead connections
    Cause:Poor grounding or no grounding at all
    Remedy:Establish a connection with the workpiece
    Cause:Power cable in the welding torch or electrode holder interrupted
    Remedy:Replace welding torch or electrode holder
    No welding current
    Switch on device, display illuminates for selected process, overtemperature display illuminates
    Cause:Duty cycle exceeded - device overloaded - fan running
    Remedy:Observe duty cycle
    Cause:Thermal automatic circuit breaker has shut down the device
    Remedy:Wait for device to cool down (do not switch off the device - the fan will cool the device); the welding system will switch on again automatically after a short time
    Cause:Fan in the welding system defective
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    Cause:Cooling air supply is insufficient
    Remedy:Ensure there is a sufficient air supply
    Cause:Air filter is dirty
    Remedy:Clean air filter
    Cause:Power module error
    Remedy:Switch the device off and then on again
    If this error persists, inform service team
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    Inadequate function

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    Poor ignition properties during manual metal arc welding
    Cause:The wrong process has been selected
    Remedy:Select "manual metal arc welding" or "manual metal arc welding with Cel electrodes" process
    Cause:Starting current too low; electrode remains stuck during ignition process
    Remedy:Increase starting current
    Cause:Starting current too high; electrode burns too quickly during ignition process or spatters strongly
    Remedy:Decrease starting current
    Arc occasionally breaks during the welding process
    Cause:Break voltage (Uco) is set too low
    Remedy:Raise the break voltage (Uco) in the Setup menu
    Cause:Voltage of the electrode too high (e.g. grooved electrode)
    Remedy:Use alternative electrode if possible or use power source with higher welding power
    Rod electrode tends to stick to the workpiece
    Cause:Value for dynamic parameter (manual metal arc welding) set too low
    Remedy:Set a higher value for dynamic parameter
    Poor-quality weld property
    (strong spattering)
    Cause:Incorrect polarity of the electrode
    Remedy:Reverse the polarity of the electrode (observe manufacturer guidelines)
    Cause:Poor ground earth connection
    Remedy:Attach earthing clamps directly to the workpiece
    Cause:Non-viable setup setting for the selected process
    Remedy:Optimize the setting for the selected process in the Setup menu
    Tungsten electrode melts
    Tungsten inclusions in the base material during the ignition phase
    Cause:Incorrect polarity of the tungsten electrode
    Remedy:Connect TIG welding torch to the (-) current socket
    Cause:Incorrect shielding gas, no shielding gas
    Remedy:Use inert shielding gas (argon)
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting the cooling unit

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    Coolant flow too low / no coolant flow
    Cause:Coolant level too low
    Remedy:Top up coolant
    Cause:Constriction or foreign body in the cooling circuit
    Remedy:Remove constriction or foreign body
    Cause:Coolant contaminated
    Remedy:Change the coolant and then vent the cooling unit
    Cause:Coolant return filter and/or coolant pre-filter installed incorrectly
    Remedy:Clean coolant filter using clean tap water or change filter insert
    Cause:Coolant pump defective
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    Coolant flow too low / no coolant flow
    Cause:Coolant pump jammed
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    Cooling capacity too low
    Cause:Cooler or air filter dirty
    Remedy:Purge cooler with dry compressed air (see from page (→) onwards)
    Clean air filter (see from page (→) onwards)
    Cause:Fan faulty
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    Cause:Coolant pump defective
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    Welding torch gets very hot
    Cause:Welding torch is inadequately sized
    Remedy:Observe duty cycle and load limits
    Cause:Coolant flow too low
    Remedy:Check coolant level. If necessary, top up coolant.
    Check coolant for pollution. Replace coolant if necessary
    Cause:Coolant pump jammed – coolant flow too low
    Remedy:Contact After-Sales Service
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance

    Service, maintenance and disposal

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    General

    The welding system only requires a minimum of service and maintenance under normal operating conditions. However, several points must be observed in order for the welding system to remain operational for years to come.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    General

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    The welding system only requires a minimum of service and maintenance under normal operating conditions. However, several points must be observed in order for the welding system to remain operational for years to come.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Safety

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    WARNING!

    Danger from electrical current.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    Before starting any maintenance or servicing work, switch off all the devices and components involved and disconnect them from the grid.

    Secure all these devices and components so they cannot be switched back on.

    After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electrically charged components (such as capacitors) have been discharged.

    WARNING!

    Danger due to incorrect operation and work not carried out correctly.

    This may result in serious personal injury and damage to property.

    All the work and functions described in this document must be carried out by technically trained and qualified personnel only.

    Read and understand this document in full.

    Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this equipment and all system components.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    At every start-up

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    • Check mains plug and mains cable, as well as the welding torch, hosepack, and ground earth connection for damage
    • Check if all welding system coolant connections are leak-tight
    • Check that there is an all-round clearance of 0.5 m (1 ft. 8 in.) around the device so that cooling air can circulate unimpeded

    NOTE!

    Air inlet and outlet openings must not be blocked or even partially covered.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Once a week

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    • The device must be examined for externally detectable damage and functionality of the safety devices.
    • Check the coolant level. If the coolant level is below the "min" mark, top up with coolant.
    • Check the purity of the coolant. Replace coolant if necessary

    NOTE!

    Only use the coolant Cooling Liquid FCL10/20 when filling the cooling unit.

    Other coolants are not suitable due to their electrical conductivity and insufficient material compatibility.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Every 2 months

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    • Clean the air filter
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Every 6 months

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    CAUTION!

    Danger due to the effect of compressed air.

    This can result in damage to property.

    Do not clean electronic components with compressed air from a short distance.

    • Open the welding machine and purge the inside of the device with dry and reduced compressed air
    • Also clean the cooling air ducts if there is a large accumulation of dust
    • Purge the cooler in the cooling unit
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Every 12 months

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    • Change the coolant (in 3-shift operation with FCL 10/20 coolant)

    For details on the coolant, see from page (→) onwards.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Every 24 months

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    • Change the coolant (in 1-shift operation with FCL 10/20 coolant)

    For details on the coolant, see from page (→) onwards.

    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Cleaning the air filter

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    1
    2
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Purging the cooler

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    CAUTION!

    Danger from compressed air.

    Damage to electronic components may result.

    Do not bring the air nozzle too close to electronic components.

    CAUTION!

    Danger due to hot coolant.

    This can result in burns or scalding.

    Allow the coolant to cool down to +25 °C / +77 °F before commencing.

    Switch off the cooling unit before disconnecting coolant hoses.

    NOTE!

    When purging the cooler, hold the fan impeller firmly to avoid damaging the fan.

    1
    2

    Blow dry, reduced compressed air through the cooler to clean it.
    If there is a large accumulation of dust, also blow dry, reduced compressed air through the inside of the device.

    3
    1. Troubleshooting and Maintenance
    2. Service, maintenance and disposal

    Disposal

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    Waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. Used equipment must be returned to the distributor or through a local authorized collection and disposal system. Proper disposal of the used device promotes sustainable recycling of resources and prevents negative effects on health and the environment.

    Packaging materials
    • Collect separately
    • Observe local regulations
    • Crush cardboard boxes

    Appendix

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    Technical data

    Explanation of the term duty cycle

    The duty cycle (ED) is the period of a ten minute cycle in which the device may be operated at the stated power without overheating.

    NOTE!

    The ED values cited on the rating plate relate to an ambient temperature of 40 °C.

    If the ambient temperature is higher, the ED or power must be lowered accordingly.

    Example: Welding with 150 A at 60% ED

    • Welding phase = 60% of 10 mins = 6 mins
    • Cool-down phase = rest time = 4 mins
    • Following the cool-down phase, the cycle begins again.

    To use the device without interruptions:

    1Search for a 100% ED value in the technical data, which corresponds to the existing ambient temperature.
    2Reduce the power or amperage value correspondingly so that the device can operate without a cool-down phase.
    1. Appendix

    Technical data

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    Explanation of the term duty cycle

    The duty cycle (ED) is the period of a ten minute cycle in which the device may be operated at the stated power without overheating.

    NOTE!

    The ED values cited on the rating plate relate to an ambient temperature of 40 °C.

    If the ambient temperature is higher, the ED or power must be lowered accordingly.

    Example: Welding with 150 A at 60% ED

    • Welding phase = 60% of 10 mins = 6 mins
    • Cool-down phase = rest time = 4 mins
    • Following the cool-down phase, the cycle begins again.

    To use the device without interruptions:

    1Search for a 100% ED value in the technical data, which corresponds to the existing ambient temperature.
    2Reduce the power or amperage value correspondingly so that the device can operate without a cool-down phase.
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Explanation of the term duty cycle

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    The duty cycle (ED) is the period of a ten minute cycle in which the device may be operated at the stated power without overheating.

    NOTE!

    The ED values cited on the rating plate relate to an ambient temperature of 40 °C.

    If the ambient temperature is higher, the ED or power must be lowered accordingly.

    Example: Welding with 150 A at 60% ED

    • Welding phase = 60% of 10 mins = 6 mins
    • Cool-down phase = rest time = 4 mins
    • Following the cool-down phase, the cycle begins again.

    To use the device without interruptions:

    1Search for a 100% ED value in the technical data, which corresponds to the existing ambient temperature.
    2Reduce the power or amperage value correspondingly so that the device can operate without a cool-down phase.
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Overview with critical raw materials, year of production of the device

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    Overview with critical raw materials:
    An overview of which critical raw materials are contained in this device can be found at the following Internet address:
    https://www.fronius.com/welding-technology/downloads
    Find downloads: critical

    To calculate the year of production of the device:
    • Each device is provided with a serial number
    • The serial number consists of 8 digits - for example 28020099
    • The first two digits give the number from which the year of production of the device can be calculated
    • This figure minus 11 gives the year of production
      • For example: Serial number = 28020065, calculation of the year of production = 28 - 11 = 17, year of production = 2017
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Special Voltage

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    For devices designed for special voltages, the technical data on the rating plate applies.

    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Average shielding gas consumption during TIG welding

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    Gas nozzle size

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    10

    Average consumption

    6 l/min

    8 l/min

    10 l/min

    12 l/min

    12 l/min

    15 l/min

    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Environmental conditions

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    Temperature range of ambient air:

    during operation
    during transport and storage

    -10 °C to + 40 °C / 14 °F to 104 °F
    -20 °C to +55 °C / -4 °F to 131 °F

     

     

    Relative humidity of ambient air:

    at 40 °C / 104 °F
    at 20 °C / 68 °F

    max. 50%
    max. 90%

    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Artis 300 DC /G, Artis 300 DC /G /nc

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    Mains voltage (U1)

    3 x 400 V

    Max. effective primary current (I1eff)

    10.3 A

    Max. primary current (I1max)

    14.7 A

    Mains voltage tolerance

    - 10% / +10%

    Mains frequency

    50/60 Hz

    Mains fuse

    16 A slow-blow

    Cos phi

    0.99

    Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax
    on PCC 1)

    75 mOhm

    Recommended residual-current circuit breaker 

    Type B

    Welding current range

     

    TIG

    3 - 300 A

    MMA

    10 - 250 A

    Welding current
    at 10 min / 40 °C (104 °F)

     

    TIG

    40% ED2) / 300 A

     

    60% ED 2) / 260 A

     

    100% ED 2) / 210 A

    MMA

    40% ED2) / 250 A

     

    60% ED 2) / 220 A

     

    100% ED 2) / 180 A

    Open circuit voltage (pulsed)

     

    TIG

    39 V

    MMA

    101 V

    Working voltage

     

    TIG

    10.1 - 22.0 V

    MMA

    20.4 - 30.0 V

    Striking voltage Up

    9.0 kV 

     

    The arc ignition device is suitable for manual operation

    Protection class

    IP 23

    EMC emission class
    (according to EN/IEC 60974-10)

    A 3)

    Dimensions l x w x h

    558 x 210 x 369 mm
    21.97 x 8.27 x 14.53 in.

    Weight

    19.9 kg
    43.87 lb.

    Max. shielding gas pressure

    7 bar
    101.5 psi

    Noise emissions (LWA)

    < 80 dB(A)

    Idle state power consumption at 400 V

    15 W

    Welding machine efficiency
    at 250 A / 30 V

    88%

    /G
    Gas-cooled welding machine
    /nc
    Welding machine without mains cable
    1)
    Interface to the public grid (230/400 V and 50 Hz)
    2)
    ED = duty cycle
    3)
    A device in emission class A is not intended for use in residential areas in which the electrical power is supplied via a public low-voltage grid.
    The electromagnetic compatibility may be influenced by conducted or radiated radio frequencies.
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Artis 300 /G / XT /nc

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    Mains voltage

    3 x 200/230/400/460/575 V
    1 x 230 V

    Max. effective primary current (I1eff)

     

    3 x 200 V

    16.5 A

    3 x 230 V

    14.4 A

    3 x 400 V

    8.1 A

    3 x 460 V

    7.4 A

    3 x 575 V

    8.0 A

    1 x 230 V

    24.0 A

    Max. primary current (I1max)

     

    3 x 200 V

    25.5 A

    3 x 230 V

    22.0 A

    3 x 400 V

    12.6 A

    3 x 460 V

    11.1 A

    3 x 575 V

    11.5 A

    1 x 230 V

    37.1 A

    Mains voltage tolerance

    - 10% / +10%

    Mains frequency

    50/60 Hz

    Mains fuse
    3 x 200 - 230 V
    3 x 400 - 575 V
    1 x 230 V


    32 A slow-blow
    16 A slow-blow
    32 A slow-blow

    Cos phi

    0.99

    Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax
    on PCC 1)

    75 mOhm

    Recommended residual-current circuit breaker

    Type B

    Welding current range

     

    TIG

    3 - 300 A

    MMA

    10 - 250 A

    Welding current at 10 min / 40 °C (104 °F)

     

    TIG

    40% ED 2) / 300 A

     

    60% ED 2) / 260 A

     

    100% ED 2) / 230 A

    MMA

    40% ED2) / 250 A

     

    60% ED2) / 220 A

     

    100% ED2) / 180 A

    Open circuit voltage (pulsed)

     

    TIG

    39 V

    MMA

    101 V

    Working voltage

     

    TIG

    10.1 - 22.0 V

    MMA

    20.4 - 30.0 V

    Striking voltage Up

    9.0 kV 

     

    The arc ignition device is suitable for manual operation

    Protection class

    IP 23

    EMC emission class (according to EN/IEC 60974-10)

    A 3)

    Dimensions l x w x h

    558 x 210 x 369 mm
    21.97 x 8.27 x 14.53 in.

    Weight

    22.5 kg
    49,6 lb.

    Max. shielding gas pressure

    7 bar
    101.5 psi

    Noise emissions (LWA)

    < 80 dB(A)

    Idle state power consumption at 400 V

    15.9 W

    Welding machine efficiency
    at 250 A / 30 V

    89%

    /G
    Gas-cooled welding machine
    /XT
    Extended (larger voltage range, single-phase usage, CEL welding)
    /nc
    Welding machine without mains cable
    1)
    Interface to the public grid (230/400 V and 50 Hz)
    2)
    ED = duty cycle
    3)
    A device in emission class A is not intended for use in residential areas in which the electrical power is supplied via a public low-voltage grid.
    The electromagnetic compatibility may be influenced by conducted or radiated radio frequencies.
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Artis 300 DC /W, Artis 300 DC /W /nc

    link_horizontalLink copied

    Mains voltage U1

    3 x 360/400/440 V

    Max. effective primary current (I1eff)
    3 x 360 V
    3 x 400 V
    3 x 440 V


    11.1 A
    10.5 A
    9.6 A

    Max. primary current (I1max)
    3 x 360 V
    3 x 400 V
    3 x 440 V


    15.5 A
    14.8 A
    13.7 A

    Mains voltage tolerance

    - 10% / +10%

    Mains frequency

    50/60 Hz

    Mains fuse

    16 A slow-blow

    Cos phi

    0.99

    Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax
    on PCC 1)

    75 mOhm

    Recommended residual-current circuit breaker

    Type B 

    Welding current range

     

    TIG

    3 - 300 A

    MMA

    10 - 250 A

    Welding current
    at 10 min / 40 °C (104 °F), U1 = 230 V

     

    TIG

    40% ED2) / 300 A

     

    60% ED2) / 260 A

     

    100% ED2) / 210 A

    MMA

    40% ED2) / 250 A

     

    60% ED 2) / 220 A

     

    100% ED 2) / 180 A

    Open circuit voltage (pulsed)

     

    TIG

    39 V

    MMA

    101 V

    Working voltage

     

    TIG

    10.1 - 22.0 V

    MMA

    20.4 - 30.0 V

    Striking voltage Up

    9.0 kV 

     

    The arc ignition device is suitable for manual operation

    Protection class

    IP 23

    EMC emission class
    (according to EN/IEC 60974-10)

    A 3)

    Dimensions l x w x h

    558 x 210 x 561 mm
    22.0 x 8.3 x 22.1 in.

    Weight

    26.2 kg
    57.76 lb.

    Max. shielding gas pressure

    7 bar
    101.5 psi

    Noise emissions (LWA)

    < 80 dB(A)

    Idle state power consumption at 400 V

    15.5 W

    Welding machine efficiency
    at 250 A / 30 V

    88%

    Cooling capacity at
    Q = 1 l/min and + 25 °C (77 °F)

    700 W

    Max. delivery rate

    1.0 l/min
    0.26 gal.(US)/min

    Max. pump pressure

    5 bar
    72.5 psi

    Pump

    Rotary valve pump

    Pump service life

    approx. 15,000 hours

    Coolant content

    2.1 l
    0.55 gal.

    Max. delivery head

    50 m
    164 ft. 0.42 in.

    Coolant temperature monitoring

    Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
    error message above 70 °C (158 °F)

    /W
    Water-cooled welding machine
    /nc
    Welding machine without mains cable
    1)
    Interface to the public grid (230/400 V and 50 Hz)
    2)
    ED = duty cycle
    3)
    A device in emission class A is not intended for use in residential areas in which the electrical power is supplied via a public low-voltage grid.
    The electromagnetic compatibility may be influenced by conducted or radiated radio frequencies.
    1. Appendix
    2. Technical data

    Artis 300 /W / XT /nc

    link_horizontalLink copied

    Mains voltage

    3 x 200/230/400/460/575 V
    1 x 230 V

    Max. effective primary current (I1eff)

     

    3 x 200 V

    16.8 A

    3 x 230 V

    14.5 A

    3 x 400 V

    8.4 A

    3 x 460 V

    7.4 A

    3 x 575 V

    8.1 A

    1 x 230 V

    24.4 A

    Max. primary current (I1max)

     

    3 x 200 V

    25.9 A

    3 x 230 V

    22.8 A

    3 x 400 V

    12.8 A

    3 x 460 V

    11.3 A

    3 x 575 V

    11.9 A

    1 x 230 V

    37.9 A

    Mains voltage tolerance

    - 10% / +10%

    Mains frequency

    50/60 Hz

    Mains fuse
    3 x 200 - 230 V
    3 x 400 - 460 V
    1 x 230 V


    32 A slow-blow
    16 A slow-blow
    30 A slow-blow

    Cos phi

    0.99

    Max. permitted grid impedance Zmax
    on PCC 1)

    75 mOhm

    Recommended residual-current circuit breaker

    Type B

    Welding current range

     

    TIG

    3 - 300 A

    MMA

    10 - 250 A

    Welding current at 10 min / 40 °C (104 °F)

     

    TIG

    40% ED 2) / 300 A

     

    60% ED 2) / 260 A

     

    100% ED 2) / 230 A

    MMA

    40% ED2) / 250 A

     

    60% ED2) / 220 A

     

    100% ED2) / 180 A

    Open circuit voltage (pulsed)

     

    TIG

    39 V

    MMA

    101 V

    Working voltage

     

    TIG

    10.1 - 22.0 V

    MMA

    20.4 - 30.0 V

    Striking voltage Up

    9.0 kV 

     

    The arc ignition device is suitable for manual operation

    Protection class

    IP 23

    EMC emission class
    (according to EN/IEC 60974-10)

    A 3)

    Dimensions l x w x h

    558 x 210 x 561 mm
    22.0 x 8.3 x 22.1 in.

    Weight

    25.6 kg
    56.44 lb.

    Max. shielding gas pressure

    7 bar
    101.5 psi

    Noise emissions (LWA)

    < 80 dB(A)

    Idle state power consumption at 400 V

    17.6 W

    Welding machine efficiency
    at 250 A / 30 V

    89%

    Cooling capacity at
    Q = 1 l/min and + 25 °C (77 °F)

    700 W

    Max. delivery rate

    1.0 l/min
    0.26 gal.(US)/min

    Max. pump pressure

    5 bar
    72.5 psi

    Pump

    Rotary valve pump

    Pump service life

    approx. 15,000 hours

    Coolant content

    2.1 l
    0.55 gal.

    Max. delivery head

    50 m
    164 ft. 0.42 in.

    Coolant temperature monitoring

    Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
    error message above 70 °C (158 °F)

    /W
    Water-cooled welding machine
    /XT
    Extended (larger voltage range, single-phase usage, CEL welding)
    /nc
    Welding machine without mains cable
    1)
    Interface to the public grid (230/400 V and 50 Hz)
    2)
    ED = duty cycle
    3)
    A device in emission class A is not intended for use in residential areas in which the electrical power is supplied via a public low-voltage grid.
    The electromagnetic compatibility may be influenced by conducted or radiated radio frequencies.