Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
Indicates a potentially dangerous situation.
Death or serious injury may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a potentially harmful situation.
Minor injury or damage to property may result if appropriate precautions are not taken.
Indicates a possibility of flawed work results and possible damage to the equipment.
Please pay special attention when one of the symbols from the "Safety rules" chapter appears in these instructions.
The conventions regarding how information is presented in the document, which are set out below, have been defined in order to increase the readability and comprehensibility of the document.
Application notes
IMPORTANT! Indicates application notes and other useful information. It does not indicate a harmful or dangerous situation.
Software
Software functions and elements of a graphical user interface (e.g., buttons, menu items) are highlighted in the text with this mark up.
Example: Click Save.
Instructions for action
In addition to the operating instructions, all applicable local regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection must also be followed.
All safety and danger notices on the device:Any safety devices that are not fully functional must be repaired by an authorized specialist before the device is switched on.
Never bypass or disable safety devices.
For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the chapter headed "Information on the device" in the operating instructions for your device.
Any equipment malfunctions which impair safety must be remedied before the device is turned on.
The information contained in these operating instructions is intended only for qualified personnel. An electric shock can be fatal. Do not carry out any actions other than those described in the documentation. This also applies to qualified personnel.
All cables must be secured, undamaged, insulated, and adequately dimensioned. Loose connections, damaged or under-dimensioned cables must be repaired immediately by an authorized specialist company.
Maintenance and repair work must only be carried out by an authorized specialist company.
It is impossible to guarantee that third-party parts are designed and manufactured to meet the demands made on them, or that they satisfy safety requirements. Only use original spare parts.
Do not carry out any alterations, installations, or modifications to the device without first obtaining the manufacturer's permission.
Replace any damaged components or have them replaced immediately.
In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g., when there is equipment that is susceptible to interference at the same location or if the site where the device is installed is close to either radio or television receivers). If this is the case, the operator is obliged to take action to rectify the situation.
During operation, due to the high electrical voltages and currents, local electromagnetic fields (EMF) occur in the environment around the inverter and the Fronius system components as well as in the area of the PV modules including the supply lines.
In the case of exposure to humans, the required limit values are observed when the products are used in line with the intended use and the recommended distance of at least 20 cm is observed.
If these limit values are complied with, according to current scientific knowledge, no health-endangering effects from EMF exposure are to be expected. If wearers of prostheses (implants, metal parts in and on the body) as well as active physical aids (pacemakers, insulin pumps, hearing aids, etc.) are in the vicinity of components of the PV system, they must consult with the responsible doctor regarding possible health risks.
Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.
Text and illustrations were accurate at the time of printing, subject to change.
We are grateful for suggestions for improvement and information on any discrepancies in the operating instructions.
Connection of a point in the device, system, or installation to ground to protect against electric shock in the event of a fault. When installing an inverter from safety class 1 (see Technical data), a ground conductor connection is required.
When connecting the ground conductor, ensure that it is secured to prevent unintentional disconnection. All of the points listed in the chapter headed Electrical connection on page (→) must be observed. When using cable glands, ensure that the ground conductor is last to be subjected to a load in the event of a failure of the cable gland. The respective national standards and regulations and requirements for minimum cross-section must be observed when connecting the ground conductor.
(1) | Battery Management Module (BMS) |
(2) | Battery module |
(3) | Cover |
(4) | Base plate |
The Fronius Reserva battery is a stackable battery system. Up to a maximum of 4 battery systems can be operated in parallel operation. Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries are known for their high thermal and chemical stability. The multi-level safety design as well as intelligent safety monitoring systems ensure safe operation throughout the total life cycle.
The Fronius Reserva can be used for emergency power supply in combination with an emergency power-capable Fronius inverter and emergency power switching with the appropriate configuration.
(1) | Battery Management Module (BMS) |
(2) | Battery module |
(3) | Cover |
(4) | Base plate |
The Fronius Reserva battery is a stackable battery system. Up to a maximum of 4 battery systems can be operated in parallel operation. Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries are known for their high thermal and chemical stability. The multi-level safety design as well as intelligent safety monitoring systems ensure safe operation throughout the total life cycle.
The Fronius Reserva can be used for emergency power supply in combination with an emergency power-capable Fronius inverter and emergency power switching with the appropriate configuration.
(1) | Battery Management Module (BMS) |
(2) | Battery module |
(3) | Cover |
(4) | Base plate |
The Fronius Reserva battery is a stackable battery system. Up to a maximum of 4 battery systems can be operated in parallel operation. Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries are known for their high thermal and chemical stability. The multi-level safety design as well as intelligent safety monitoring systems ensure safe operation throughout the total life cycle.
The Fronius Reserva can be used for emergency power supply in combination with an emergency power-capable Fronius inverter and emergency power switching with the appropriate configuration.
Function | Description |
---|---|
SoC calculation | The current state of charge (SoC) is calculated and displayed on the LED status indicator. To ensure that the SoC calculation for the battery system is accurate, an SoC calibration is carried out every 2 months or 50 charging cycles. |
Safety | The battery monitors and protects itself against faulty operation in the event of:
|
Dark start | The battery provides energy for manual system start (dark start) and the inverter automatically starts the backup power mode. |
Update | The battery firmware is updated via the user interface of the inverter. |
Capacity | 2 ‑ 5 Reserva modules per battery system and max. 4 battery systems in parallel operation. |
Monitoring | Operating data and status indicators are transmitted to the inverter for monitoring via the RS485 interface. |
Reserva module
No. | Name | Quantity |
---|---|---|
(1) | Battery module | 1 |
(2) | Cover | 2 |
(3) | L-shaped mounting bracket | 2 |
(4) | Bolt anchor | 2 |
(5) | M6x12 TX 30 screw | 4 |
(6) | M6 washer | 2 |
(7) | Quick Start Guide | 1 |
Reserva BMS
No. | Name | Quantity |
---|---|---|
(1) | Cover (top) | 1 |
(2) | Battery Management System (BMS) | 1 |
(3) | Cover (left) | 1 |
(4) | Cover (right) | 1 |
(5) | Quick Start Guide | 1 |
(6) | Drilling template | 1 |
(7) | RJ 45 screw connection (parallel battery operation) | 2 |
(8) | LP-16-C/RJ 45 plug (battery to inverter) | 1 |
(9) | Amphenol plug (+) | 2 |
(10) | Amphenol plug (-) | 2 |
(11) | Amphenol plug tool | 1 |
(12) | L-shaped mounting bracket | 2 |
(13) | Bolt anchor | 2 |
(14) | M6x12 TX 30 screw | 3 |
(15) | Covers for the base plate | 2 |
(16) | Base plate | 1 |
Storage period | Temperature range | Relative humidity | Min. SoC* |
---|---|---|---|
7 days | -30 to 60 °C | 5% ‑ 95% | 30% |
12 months | -20 to 45 °C | 5% ‑ 95% | 30% |
* Min. SoC at the time of storage. |
IMPORTANT!
Technical data, labels, warning notices, and safety symbols are affixed to the battery. This information must be kept in a legible condition and must not be removed, covered, pasted over, or painted over. The notices and symbols warn against incorrect operation, which may result in serious injury and property damage.
Rating plate
Explanation of symbols – Rating plate | |
---|---|
Warning: Electric voltage | |
CE label – confirms compliance with applicable EU directives and regulations. | |
Recyclable – the product is recyclable or made from recycled materials. | |
WEEE marking – waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. | |
Separate collection – Battery Regulation 2023/1542/EU – Batteries must be collected separately in accordance with the EU regulation and handed over to waste management for environmentally sound disposal or recycling. |
Battery code | Description |
---|---|
IFpP | Type of battery ( e.g., lithium iron phosphate) |
14/140/180 | Battery dimensions [mm] |
(32S)nS | Number of cells in series (32 cells in series) |
Warning notice
Explanation of symbols – Warning notice | |
---|---|
General Warning Sign | |
Warning: Electric voltage | |
Warning: Heavy load | |
Do not reverse polarities | |
Warning: Hazards due to the charging of batteries | |
No open flame; fire, open source of ignition, and smoking prohibited | |
Warning: Explosive substances | |
Keep out of reach of children and animals | |
Follow the operating instructions |
The Fronius Reserva battery is intended for storing electrical energy from photovoltaic systems. It is used to store surplus energy and release it again if necessary in order to optimize the energy supply and maximize the self-consumption of solar energy. The battery is designed for use in private households and for small to medium-sized commercial applications.
The Fronius Reserva can be used for emergency power supply in combination with an emergency power-capable Fronius inverter and emergency power switching devices.
PV module | ||
Fronius hybrid inverter | ||
Battery | ||
Primary meter | ||
Loads in the system | ||
Grid |
PV module | ||
Fronius hybrid inverter | ||
Battery | ||
Primary meter | ||
Loads in the system | ||
Grid |
(1) | The solar energy generated supplies the loads in the house, the battery is charged with solar energy and the surplus energy production is fed into the public grid. |
(1) | There is no solar energy available from the PV modules. |
(2) | The loads in the house are supplied with energy from the battery. |
(3) | The loads in the house are supplied with energy from the public grid if the energy from the battery is insufficient. |
IMPORTANT!
Appropriate installation and configuration is a prerequisite for the backup power operating mode.
(1) | The loads in the house are supplied with solar energy from the PV modules. |
(2) | The loads in the house are supplied with energy from the battery if the solar energy from the PV modules is insufficient. |
(3) | There is no energy available from the public grid. |
(1) | There is no solar energy available from the PV modules. |
(2) | The battery is charged using energy from the public grid at a low electricity price. |
(3) | The loads in the house are supplied with energy from the battery. |
(1) | PV module – inverter – load/grid/battery |
(2) | Battery – inverter – load/grid* |
(3) | Grid – inverter – load/battery* |
* Charging the battery from the public grid depends on the settings and local standards and regulations.
Battery systems distinguish between different operating states. In each case, the relevant current operating state is displayed on the user interface of the inverter or in Fronius Solar.web.
Operating state | Description |
---|---|
Normal operation | The energy is stored or drawn, as required. |
Min. state of charge (SoC) reached | The battery has reached the minimum SoC specified by the manufacturer or the set minimum SoC. The battery cannot be discharged further. |
Energy saving mode (standby) | The system has been put into energy-saving mode. Energy saving mode is automatically ended as soon as sufficient surplus power is available again. |
Start | The battery system starts from energy-saving mode (standby). |
Forced re-charging | The inverter recharges the battery, in order to maintain the SoC specified by the manufacturer or the set minimum SoC (protection against deep discharge). |
Calibration charging | The battery system is charged to the SoC of 100% and then discharged to the SoC of 0%. After 1 hour of waiting time at SoC 0%, the calibration charge is stopped and the battery switches to normal operation. |
Service mode | The battery system is charged or discharged to the SoC of 30% and the SoC of 30% is maintained until the end of the service mode. |
Deactivated | The battery is not active. It has either been deactivated, switched off, or the communication between the battery and the inverter has been interrupted. |
No. | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
(1) | HVB connector | High-voltage battery (HVB) and data communication connector |
(2) | SERVICE | 12 V external activation signal connection |
(3) | DC1- | Negative pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(4) | DC2- | Negative pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(5) | DC1+ | Positive pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(6) | DC2+ | Positive pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(7) | | PE ground conductor connection |
(8) | INVERTER | Data communication connection to the inverter |
(9) | OUT | Data communication output between batteries in parallel operation |
(10) | IN | Data communication input between batteries in parallel operation |
(11) | USB | For external data exchange (e.g., firmware update) |
No. | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
(1) | HVB connector | High-voltage battery (HVB) and data communication connector |
(2) | SERVICE | 12 V external activation signal connection |
(3) | DC1- | Negative pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(4) | DC2- | Negative pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(5) | DC1+ | Positive pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(6) | DC2+ | Positive pole for DC connection to inverter or battery in parallel operation |
(7) | | PE ground conductor connection |
(8) | INVERTER | Data communication connection to the inverter |
(9) | OUT | Data communication output between batteries in parallel operation |
(10) | IN | Data communication input between batteries in parallel operation |
(11) | USB | For external data exchange (e.g., firmware update) |
No. | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
(1) | LED status indicators | Displays the status of the battery |
(2) | Start button/dark start |
|
(3) | DC Disconnector | Interrupts the current flow between the battery and the inverter |
Status | Description | LED status | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LED | LED | LED | LED | LED | |
Starting procedure | The number of the battery system is checked and started | |||||
Start | Primary battery | |||||
Secondary battery 1 | - | - | - | |||
Secondary battery 2 | - | - | - | |||
Secondary battery 3 | - | - | ||||
Checking the application mode | Successful parallel or single application mode verification | 5 x | State of Charge (SoC) | |||
Establishing a connection for parallel operation | State of Charge (SoC) | |||||
Charging (SoC)
| 0% - 25.0% | - | - | - | ||
25.1% - 50.0% | - | - | ||||
50.1% - 75.0% | - | |||||
75.1% - 99.9% | ||||||
100% | ||||||
Discharging / no load | 100% - 75.1% | |||||
75.0% - 50.1% | - | |||||
50.0% - 25.1% | - | - | ||||
25.0% - 0% | - | - | - | |||
Error | There is an error; please contact the technical specialist. | * | * | * | * |
Flashes green 1/s | |
Flashes green 2/s | |
Lights up green | |
Lights up red | |
* | The LED status varies depending on the error. |
All installed components in the PV system must be compatible with each other and have the necessary configuration options. The installed components must not restrict or negatively affect the functioning of the PV system.
Risk due to components in the PV system that are not and/or only partially compatible.
Incompatible components can restrict and/or negatively affect the operation and/or functioning of the PV system.
Only install components recommended by the manufacturer in the PV system.
Before installation, check the compatibility of components that have not been expressly recommended with the manufacturer.
All installed components in the PV system must be compatible with each other and have the necessary configuration options. The installed components must not restrict or negatively affect the functioning of the PV system.
Risk due to components in the PV system that are not and/or only partially compatible.
Incompatible components can restrict and/or negatively affect the operation and/or functioning of the PV system.
Only install components recommended by the manufacturer in the PV system.
Before installation, check the compatibility of components that have not been expressly recommended with the manufacturer.
All installed components in the PV system must be compatible with each other and have the necessary configuration options. The installed components must not restrict or negatively affect the functioning of the PV system.
Risk due to components in the PV system that are not and/or only partially compatible.
Incompatible components can restrict and/or negatively affect the operation and/or functioning of the PV system.
Only install components recommended by the manufacturer in the PV system.
Before installation, check the compatibility of components that have not been expressly recommended with the manufacturer.
IMPORTANT!
The installation location must be selected so that all operating elements are easily accessible and easy to operate. The battery must not be covered or installed in housings.
The battery must not be installed or operated at more than 2,000 m above sea level. | ||||
Max. ambient temperature range: -20 °C to +55 °C | ||||
Relative humidity: 5 to 95% | ||||
The battery is suitable for indoor installation. | ||||
The battery is suitable for protected outdoor areas (e.g., under a roof overhang). | ||||
In order to keep battery heating as low as possible, do not expose the battery to direct sunlight. | ||||
The battery is not suitable for unprotected outdoor installation.
| ||||
Do not mount the battery near fire sources, or flammable, explosive, and chemical materials. |
IMPORTANT!
The installation location must be selected so that all operating elements are easily accessible and easy to operate. The battery must not be covered or installed in housings.
The battery must not be installed or operated at more than 2,000 m above sea level. | ||||
Max. ambient temperature range: -20 °C to +55 °C | ||||
Relative humidity: 5 to 95% | ||||
The battery is suitable for indoor installation. | ||||
The battery is suitable for protected outdoor areas (e.g., under a roof overhang). | ||||
In order to keep battery heating as low as possible, do not expose the battery to direct sunlight. | ||||
The battery is not suitable for unprotected outdoor installation.
| ||||
Do not mount the battery near fire sources, or flammable, explosive, and chemical materials. |
Use appropriate mounting materials depending on the surface and pay attention to the recommendation for the screw dimensions for the L-shaped mounting bracket. The technical specialist is responsible for selecting the proper mounting materials.
Use appropriate mounting materials depending on the surface and pay attention to the recommendation for the screw dimensions for the L-shaped mounting bracket. The technical specialist is responsible for selecting the proper mounting materials.
A minimum distance of 300 mm is recommended on the left and right side of the battery.
For detailed information on the dimensions of the battery, see chapter Dimensions on page(→).
IMPORTANT!
The battery system must be mounted on a sufficiently load-bearing and non-flammable surface ( e.g., brick or concrete wall). Make sure there are sufficient fastening points, as described below. These depend on the number of Reserva modules used.
Align the drilling template horizontally on the wall and stick it on.
Drill holes at the required fastening points.
Carefully loosen the drilling template from the wall.
Danger of electric shock due to live HVB connectors.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Take off conductive objects, such as watches, bracelets, and rings.
Danger due to contaminated battery connections.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Protect battery connections from soiling.
Check the battery connections for contamination.
Wear personal protective equipment (insulated gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing) and a lint-free cloth to clean contaminated battery connections; do not use cleaning agents.
Danger due to improper handling during transport or installation of the battery.
This can result in injuries.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
When lowering the battery, ensure that no limbs are located between the attachment and the battery.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Make sure that there are sufficient fastening points to prevent the battery from tipping over.
Position the base plate parallel to the wall at a distance of 50 ‑ 70 mm and align it horizontally by turning the adjusting feet with a socket wrench (width across flats 13).
Place the Reserva module parallel to the base plate.
Fasten the 2 connecting tabs using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
Fasten the L‑shaped mounting brackets using the supplied screws (TX30), washers and to a torque of 5 Nm. Insert the bolt anchors into the wall and fasten with a socket wrench (width across flats 13).
Place the Reserva BMS parallel to the previous Reserva module.
Fasten the 2 connecting tabs using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
Fasten the L‑shaped mounting brackets using the supplied screws (TX30), washers and to a torque of 5 Nm. Insert the bolt anchors into the wall and fasten with a socket wrench (width across flats 13).
Solid | Multi-stranded | Fine-stranded |
---|---|---|
Solid | Multi-stranded | Fine-stranded |
---|---|---|
IMPORTANT!
The cables used must comply with the applicable national standards and guidelines.
Round copper conductors can be connected to the terminals as described below.
DC connections | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manufacturer | Max. Ø | Stripping length | ||
Amphenol | 7.8 mm | 7 mm | 6 mm2 | 6 mm2 |
PE ground conductor connection (ring cable lug) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Material | Hole Ø | Torque | |||
Copper with tin coating | 6 mm | 5 Nm | 10 mm2 | 10 mm2 | 10 mm2 |
RJ45 connection | |||
---|---|---|---|
Cable recommendation | Max. cable length | ||
Min. CAT 5 STP (shielded twisted pair) | 30 m | 0.14 - 1.5 mm2 | 0.14 - 1.5 mm2 |
Danger due to incorrect operation and incorrectly performed work.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Only a technical specialist is permitted to perform commissioning, maintenance, and service activities for inverters and batteries, and only within the scope of the technical regulations.
Read the installation instructions and operating instructions from the respective manufacturer before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger from mains voltage and DC voltage from the PV module that are exposed to light, as well as batteries.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
All connection, maintenance, and service work should only be carried out when the AC and DC sides have been disconnected from the inverter and battery, and are de-energized.
Only a technical specialist is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals repaired by a technical specialist.
Danger due to incorrect operation and incorrectly performed work.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Only a technical specialist is permitted to perform commissioning, maintenance, and service activities for inverters and batteries, and only within the scope of the technical regulations.
Read the installation instructions and operating instructions from the respective manufacturer before installing and commissioning the equipment.
Danger from mains voltage and DC voltage from the PV module that are exposed to light, as well as batteries.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
All connection, maintenance, and service work should only be carried out when the AC and DC sides have been disconnected from the inverter and battery, and are de-energized.
Only a technical specialist is permitted to connect this equipment to the public grid.
Danger from damaged and/or contaminated terminals.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Prior to connection work, check the terminals for damage and contamination.
Remove any contamination while the equipment is de-energized.
Have defective terminals repaired by a technical specialist.
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “Off” switch position.
IMPORTANT!
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge!
IMPORTANT!
The battery ground conductor must be connected externally (e.g., switch cabinet). The technical specialist is responsible for selecting the ring cable lug and the screw lock.
Fasten the ground conductor (PE) to the ground conductor connection using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
Danger due to loose and/or incorrectly clamped single conductors in the Amphenol plug.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Check that the single conductors are secure in the crimp contact.
Make sure that the single conductor has been fully inserted into the crimp contact and that no single strands are protruding out of it.
IMPORTANT!
The maximum cable length between the inverter and the battery is 30 m.
Remove the caps.
Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permitted cables for the electrical connection on page (→). Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 7 mm (0.27 inch).
Disassemble the Amphenol plugs.
Guide the DC cable through the cable gland and the sealing ring. Crimp the crimp contact onto the stripped DC cable using a suitable Amphenol crimping tool. Push the crimp contact into the Amphenol plug until there is an audible click.
Tighten the cable gland using the supplied Amphenol plug tool to a torque of 2.5 Nm ‑ 3 Nm.
Insert the Amphenol plugs (+/-) into the respective slot until they engage.
Danger due to loose and/or incorrectly clamped single conductors in the Amphenol plug.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Check that the single conductors are secure in the crimp contact.
Make sure that the single conductor has been fully inserted into the crimp contact and that no single strands are protruding out of it.
IMPORTANT!
The max. cable length between the inverter and battery is 30 m; between the battery systems the max. cable length is 10 m. The cable lengths between the battery systems should be as short as possible to avoid a voltage drop.
Remove the caps.
Select the cable cross-section in accordance with the instructions in Permitted cables for the electrical connection on page (→). Strip the insulation of the single conductors by 7 mm (0.27 inch).
Disassemble the Amphenol plugs.
Guide the DC cable through the cable gland and the sealing ring. Crimp the crimp contact onto the stripped DC cable using a suitable Amphenol crimping tool. Push the crimp contact into the Amphenol plug until there is an audible click.
Tighten the cable gland using the supplied Amphenol plug tool to a torque of 2.5 Nm ‑ 3 Nm.
Insert the Amphenol plugs (+/-) into the respective slot until they engage.
IMPORTANT!
The maximum cable length between the inverter and the battery is 30 m.
IMPORTANT!
In case of improper connection, it is not possible to guarantee the strain relief and protection class IP65 for the data communication connection. The maximum possible width of the RJ45 plug is 12 mm. Only RJ45 plugs without locking and anti-kink protection are compatible with the LP-16-C/RJ45 plug.
First, guide the data cables through the union nut and then through the cable gland. Insert the plug insert until there is an audible click. Fasten the union nut to the cable gland.
Connect the data cable to the “INVERTER” data communication connection until there is an audible click.
IMPORTANT!
The max. cable length between the inverter and battery is 30 m; between the battery systems the max. cable length is 10 m.
IMPORTANT!
In case of improper connection, it is not possible to guarantee the strain relief and safety class IP65 for the data communication connection. The maximum possible width of the RJ45 plug is 12 mm. Only RJ45 plugs without locking and anti-kink protection are compatible with the cable gland.
Overview
The terminating resistors are installed at the factory. For parallel battery operation, the terminating resistors must be installed as shown below.
First, guide the data cable through the union nut, then through the seal and then through the cable gland. Fasten the union nut to the cable gland.
Remove the closure caps of the data communication connections “IN” (data input) or “OUT” (data output) by rotating them 90° to the left.
Connect the data cable to the “IN” (data input) or “OUT” (data output) data communication connection and rotate 90° to the right.
Installation without terminating resistors can lead to interference in the operation of the PV system. To ensure smooth operation, install the terminating resistors according to the following overview.
For permissible cables and max. distances for the data communication area, see chapter Permitted cables for the data communication connection on page (→).
Place the cover (top) on the Reserva BMS and slide it to the right until the cover clicks into place.
Push in the side covers from above, starting with the base plate, until the covers engage.
Push in the side covers of the Reserva BMS from above until the covers engage. Feed the cables through the side cutout in the cover.
Place the cover (top) on the Reserva BMS and slide it to the right until the cover clicks into place.
Push in the side covers from above, starting with the base plate, until the covers engage.
Push in the side covers of the Reserva BMS from above until the covers engage. Feed the cables through the side cutout in the cover.
Danger of electric shock due to live HVB connectors.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Take off conductive objects, such as watches, bracelets, and rings.
Danger due to contaminated battery connections.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Protect battery connections from soiling.
Check the battery connections for contamination.
Wear personal protective equipment (insulated gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing) and a lint-free cloth to clean contaminated battery connections; do not use cleaning agents.
Danger due to improper handling during transport or installation of the battery.
This can result in injuries.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
When lowering the battery, ensure that no limbs are located between the attachment and the battery.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Make sure that there are sufficient fastening points to prevent the battery from tipping over.
Danger of electric shock due to live HVB connectors.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Take off conductive objects, such as watches, bracelets, and rings.
Danger due to contaminated battery connections.
This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
Protect battery connections from soiling.
Check the battery connections for contamination.
Wear personal protective equipment (insulated gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing) and a lint-free cloth to clean contaminated battery connections; do not use cleaning agents.
Danger due to improper handling during transport or installation of the battery.
This can result in injuries.
Use the integrated handles for lifting and lowering.
When lowering the battery, ensure that no limbs are located between the attachment and the battery.
Wear personal protective equipment.
Make sure that there are sufficient fastening points to prevent the battery from tipping over.
Restriction on expansions of the battery system after 2 years.
It is possible to expand the battery system after 2 years, however with the restriction that the added battery module is operated with the lowest state of health (SoH) in the battery system.
Example – Expansion outside of manufacturer’s recommendation | |
---|---|
SoH new Reserva module | 100% |
SoH installed Reserva modules | 96% |
SoH entire battery system | 96% |
To activate Service Mode, a connection to the user interface of the inverter is required, see chapter Commissioning with the app on page (→) or Commissioning with the browser on page (→).
Turn off the automatic circuit breaker. Set the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “Off” switch position.
IMPORTANT!
Wait for the capacitors of the inverter to discharge!
Set the DC disconnector of the Reserva to the “Off” switch position.
Push the left and right covers on the Reserva BMS up and lift them off.
Starting at the top Reserva module, push the left and right covers up and lift them off.
Slide the top cover on the Reserva BMS to the left and lift off.
Loosen the Amphenol plugs (+/-) using the Amphenol plug tool.
Press the locking mechanism on the plug of the “INVERTER” data cable and remove the plug.
For batteries in parallel operation, also disconnect the “IN” and “OUT” data cables.
Loosen the ground conductor using a screwdriver (TX30).
Loosen the L‑shaped mounting brackets.
Undo the 2 connecting tabs.
Lift the Reserva BMS installed in parallel off the last Reserva module.
Position the new Reserva module in parallel.
Fasten the 2 connecting tabs using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
IMPORTANT!
Ensure there are sufficient fastening points, see chapter Wall installation on page(→).
Fasten the L-shaped mounting brackets using the supplied screws (TX30), washers and to a torque of 5 Nm. Insert the bolt anchors into the wall and fasten with a socket wrench (width across flats 13).
Place the Reserva BMS parallel to the previous Reserva module.
Fasten the 2 connecting tabs using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
Fasten the L‑shaped mounting brackets using the supplied screws (TX30), washers and to a torque of 5 Nm. Insert the bolt anchors into the wall and fasten with a socket wrench (width across flats 13).
Fasten the ground conductor (PE) to the ground conductor connection using the screws supplied (TX30) and to a torque of 5 Nm.
Insert the Amphenol plugs (+/-) into the respective slot until they engage.
Connect the data cable to the “INVERTER” data communication connection until there is an audible click.
Place the cover (top) on the Reserva BMS and slide it to the right until the cover clicks into place.
Push in the side covers from above, starting with the base plate, until the covers engage.
Push in the side covers of the Reserva BMS from above until the covers engage. Feed the cables through the side cutout in the cover.
Turn the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “On” switch setting. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Turn the DC disconnector of the battery to the “On” switch setting.
Close the cover of the DC disconnector until there is an audible click and secure it against unauthorized opening with the screws. Press the start button once to start the battery.
Turn the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “On” switch setting. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Turn the DC disconnector of the battery to the “On” switch setting.
Close the cover of the DC disconnector until there is an audible click and secure it against unauthorized opening with the screws. Press the start button once to start the battery.
Turn the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “On” switch setting. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Turn the DC disconnector of the battery to the “On” switch setting.
Close the cover of the DC disconnector until there is an audible click and secure it against unauthorized opening with the screws. Press the start button once to start the battery.
Turn the DC disconnector of the inverter to the “On” switch setting. Turn on the automatic circuit breaker.
Turn the DC disconnector of the battery to the “On” switch setting.
Close the cover of the DC disconnector until there is an audible click and secure it against unauthorized opening with the screws. Press the start button once to start the battery.
There is no energy available from the PV modules or from the public grid. If backup power operation or battery operation are not possible (e.g., deep discharge protection of the battery), the inverter and battery switch off.
There is no energy available from the PV modules or from the public grid. If backup power operation or battery operation are not possible (e.g., deep discharge protection of the battery), the inverter and battery switch off.
Status codes about the inactive state of the battery are displayed on the user interface of the inverter. A notification via e-mail can be activated in Fronius Solar.web.
As soon as energy is available again, the inverter and the battery start operating automatically. If the battery has switched off to protect against deep discharge, for example, the battery must be started manually (dark start), see chapter Switching on the photovoltaic system on page(→).
To start backup power mode, the inverter requires energy from the battery. This is done manually on the battery as described below.
Turn the DC disconnector of the battery to the “On” switch setting.
Close the cover of the DC disconnector until there is an audible click and secure it against unauthorized opening with the screws. Press and hold the start button for 5 seconds to start the battery.
IMPORTANT! Settings in the Device Configuration menu item may only be entered by staff trained to do so!
To access the Device Configuration menu item, you must log in with user “Technician” and the technician password.
IMPORTANT! Settings in the Device Configuration menu item may only be entered by staff trained to do so!
To access the Device Configuration menu item, you must log in with user “Technician” and the technician password.
The Fronius Solar.start app is required for commissioning. Depending on the mobile device used to perform the installation, the app is available on the relevant platform.
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
WiFi:
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
Ethernet:
The network wizard and product setup can be performed independently. A network connection is required for the Fronius Solar.web installation wizard.
Obsolete firmware/software versions may lead to incompatibilities between the inverter and the battery. In this case, the following steps are to be performed:
All available updates are provided on the product page and in the “Fronius Download Search” area at www.fronius.com.
Wipe the surfaces of the battery system, if necessary, with a damp cloth.
Do not use cleaning agents, scouring agents, solvents, or similar products to clean the inverter.
Wipe the surfaces of the battery system, if necessary, with a damp cloth.
Do not use cleaning agents, scouring agents, solvents, or similar products to clean the inverter.
Wipe the surfaces of the battery system, if necessary, with a damp cloth.
Do not use cleaning agents, scouring agents, solvents, or similar products to clean the inverter.
Maintenance and service work may only be carried out by qualified technical personnel.
Forced re-charging to protect against deep discharge is carried out automatically using solar energy or energy from the public grid if the minimum state of charge (SoC) of the battery is undershot and the prerequisites are met.
Risk of deep discharge of battery modules.
This can result in irreparable damage to the battery modules.
If the minimum state of charge (SoC) of the battery is undershot, it must be re-charged within 7 days to protect against deep discharge.
Start forced recharging if the battery has automatically switched off to protect against deep discharge; see chapter Switching on the photovoltaic system on page(→).
Waste electrical and electronic equipment must be collected separately and recycled in an environmentally sound manner in accordance with the European Directive and national law. Used equipment must be returned to the distributor or through a local authorized collection and disposal system. Proper disposal of the used device promotes sustainable recycling of resources and prevents negative effects on health and the environment.
Packaging materialsDetailed warranty conditions specific to your country can be found at www.fronius.com/solar/garantie .
Detailed warranty conditions specific to your country can be found at www.fronius.com/solar/garantie .
General data | |
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Usable capacity 1) | 30.85 Ah |
Max. charging current |
|
Max. discharge current |
|
Max. charge/discharge currents (25 °C, 5 s) | 37.76 A |
Calendar service life (25 °C) | 10 years |
Charging/discharging cycles (SoH ≥ 60%) | 6000 cycles |
Permitted ambient temperature | -20 °C to 55 °C |
Optimum operating temperature | 15 °C to 30 °C |
Permissible humidity | 5% to 95% |
Cooling | Convection cooling |
Height above sea level | ≤ 2000 m |
Discharge rate Reserva module (25 °C) | ≤ 1.5%/month |
Number of battery modules | 2 ‑ 5 pcs. |
Max. battery systems in parallel operation | 4 pcs. |
Data communication between inverter and battery | RS485 |
Certifications | IEC 62619:2022 |
CE | |
VDE-AR-E 2510-50:2017-05 | |
EN 62477-1:2012+A11+A1+A12 | |
EMC standard | EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 |
EN IEC 61000-6-3:2021 | |
UN Transportation Testing standard | UN 38.3 |
Environmental protection certifications | ROHS |
REACH | |
Protection rating (when installed) | IP65 |
Electrical data | 6.3 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 15.8 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of modules | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Usable energy (kWh) | 6.31 | 9.47 | 12.63 | 15.79 |
Nominal voltage (V) | 204.8 | 307.2 | 409.6 | 512 |
Output voltage range (V) | 179.2 | 268.8 | 358.4 | 448 |
Operating voltage range (V) | 185.6 | 278.4 | 371.2 | 464 |
Charging/discharging power (kW) | 5.94 | 8.91 | 11.88 | 14.85 |
Peak value of charging/discharging power (kW) (25 °C, 5 s) |
|
|
|
|
Dimensions (mm) including covers |
|
|
|
|
Weight (kg) | 86.5 | 120 | 153.5 | 187 |
Mechanical data | 6.3 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 15.8 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dimensions (mm) including covers |
|
|
|
|
Weight (kg) | 86.5 | 120 | 153.5 | 187 |
General data | |
---|---|
Usable capacity 1) | 30.85 Ah |
Max. charging current |
|
Max. discharge current |
|
Max. charge/discharge currents (25 °C, 5 s) | 37.76 A |
Calendar service life (25 °C) | 10 years |
Charging/discharging cycles (SoH ≥ 60%) | 6000 cycles |
Permitted ambient temperature | -20 °C to 55 °C |
Optimum operating temperature | 15 °C to 30 °C |
Permissible humidity | 5% to 95% |
Cooling | Convection cooling |
Height above sea level | ≤ 2000 m |
Discharge rate Reserva module (25 °C) | ≤ 1.5%/month |
Number of battery modules | 2 ‑ 5 pcs. |
Max. battery systems in parallel operation | 4 pcs. |
Data communication between inverter and battery | RS485 |
Certifications | IEC 62619:2022 |
CE | |
VDE-AR-E 2510-50:2017-05 | |
EN 62477-1:2012+A11+A1+A12 | |
EMC standard | EN IEC 61000-6-1:2019 |
EN IEC 61000-6-3:2021 | |
UN Transportation Testing standard | UN 38.3 |
Environmental protection certifications | ROHS |
REACH | |
Protection rating (when installed) | IP65 |
Electrical data | 6.3 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 15.8 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of modules | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
Usable energy (kWh) | 6.31 | 9.47 | 12.63 | 15.79 |
Nominal voltage (V) | 204.8 | 307.2 | 409.6 | 512 |
Output voltage range (V) | 179.2 | 268.8 | 358.4 | 448 |
Operating voltage range (V) | 185.6 | 278.4 | 371.2 | 464 |
Charging/discharging power (kW) | 5.94 | 8.91 | 11.88 | 14.85 |
Peak value of charging/discharging power (kW) (25 °C, 5 s) |
|
|
|
|
Dimensions (mm) including covers |
|
|
|
|
Weight (kg) | 86.5 | 120 | 153.5 | 187 |
Mechanical data | 6.3 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 15.8 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dimensions (mm) including covers |
|
|
|
|
Weight (kg) | 86.5 | 120 | 153.5 | 187 |
1) | 100% depth of discharge (DoD), 0.2 C charging and discharging rate at 25 °C. |